perec
See also: перец
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
First attested in c. 1395. Borrowed from German Brezel.[1]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
perec (plural perecek)
- pretzel (a toasted bread or cracker usually in the shape of a loose knot)
- bracelet, anklet (a band or chain worn around the wrist or ankle as jewelry/jewellery or an ornament)
Declension edit
| Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | perec | perecek |
| accusative | perecet | pereceket |
| dative | perecnek | pereceknek |
| instrumental | pereccel | perecekkel |
| causal-final | perecért | perecekért |
| translative | pereccé | perecekké |
| terminative | perecig | perecekig |
| essive-formal | perecként | perecekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | perecben | perecekben |
| superessive | perecen | pereceken |
| adessive | perecnél | pereceknél |
| illative | perecbe | perecekbe |
| sublative | perecre | perecekre |
| allative | perechez | perecekhez |
| elative | perecből | perecekből |
| delative | perecről | perecekről |
| ablative | perectől | perecektől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
perecé | pereceké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
perecéi | perecekéi |
| Possessive forms of perec | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | perecem | pereceim |
| 2nd person sing. | pereced | pereceid |
| 3rd person sing. | perece | perecei |
| 1st person plural | perecünk | pereceink |
| 2nd person plural | perecetek | pereceitek |
| 3rd person plural | perecük | pereceik |
Derived terms edit
Compound words
Expressions
References edit
- ^ perec in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading edit
- perec in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Hungarian, from German Brezel.
Noun edit
pèrēc m (Cyrillic spelling пѐре̄ц)