permaneo

Latin

Etymology

From per (“through”) + maneō (“I remain”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA: /perˈma.ne.oː/

Verb

present active permaneō, present infinitive permanēre, perfect active permansī, supine permansum.

1. I stay to the end, hold out, endure; last, survive, continue.
2. I persist, persevere.
3. I devote my life to, live by.

Inflection

• This verb has only limited passive conjugation; only third-person passive forms are attested in surviving sources.

    Second Conjugation No Passive

indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	permaneō	permanēs	permanet	permanēmus	permanētis	permanent
	future	permanēbō	permanēbis	permanēbit	permanēbimus	permanēbitis	permanēbunt
	imperfect	permanēbam	permanēbās	permanēbat	permanēbāmus	permanēbātis	permanēbant
	perfect	permansī	permansistī	permansit	permansimus	permansistis	permansērunt
	future perfect	permanserō	permanseris	permanserit	permanserimus	permanseritis	permanserint
	pluperfect	permanseram	permanserās	permanserat	permanserāmus	permanserātis	permanserant
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	permaneam	permaneās	permaneat	permaneāmus	permaneātis	permaneant
	imperfect	permanērem	permanērēs	permanēret	permanērēmus	permanērētis	permanērent
	perfect	permanserim	permanserīs	permanserit	permanserīmus	permanserītis	permanserint
	pluperfect	permansissem	permansissēs	permansisset	permansissēmus	permansissētis	permansissent
imperatives		active			passive
		present (you)	future (you)	future (he/she)	present (you)	future (you)	future (he/she)
	singular	permanē	permanētō	permanētō	—	—	—
	plural	permanēte	permanētōte	permanentō	—	—	—
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		permanēre	permansisse	permansūrus esse	—	—	—
participles		permanēns (permanentis)	—	permansūrus-ra, -rum	—	—	—

Derived terms

• permansiō

Related terms

• commaneō
• ēmaneō
• immaneō

• intermaneō
• maneō
• remaneō

Descendants

• Portuguese: permanecer
• Spanish: permanecer

References

• permaneo in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879