phila
See also -phila
Zulu
Verb
-phila
Conjugation
Affirmative conjugation of -phila
| infinitive | ukuphila | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| imperative | singular | phila | plural | philani | |||||
| present indicative | present subjunctive |
present participial |
perfect (recent past) | preterite (distant past) |
future | ||||
| short | long | short | long | ||||||
| 1st sing. | ngiphila | ngiyaphila | ngiphile | ngiphila | ngiphile | ngiphilile | ngaphila | ngizophila | |
| 1st plur. | siphila | siyaphila | siphile | siphila | siphile | siphilile | saphila | sizophila | |
| 2nd sing. | uphila | uyaphila | uphile | uphila | uphile | uphilile | waphila | uzophila | |
| 2nd plur. | niphila | niyaphila | niphile | niphila | niphile | niphilile | naphila | nizophila | |
| class 1 | uphila | uyaphila | aphile | ephila | uphile | uphilile | waphila | uzophila | |
| class 2 | baphila | bayaphila | baphile | bephila | baphile | baphilile | baphila | bazophila | |
| class 3 | uphila | uyaphila | uphile | uphila | uphile | uphilile | waphila | uzophila | |
| class 4 | iphila | iyaphila | iphile | iphila | iphile | iphilile | yaphila | izophila | |
| class 5 | liphila | liyaphila | liphile | liphila | liphile | liphilile | laphila | lizophila | |
| class 6 | aphila | ayaphila | aphile | ephila | aphile | aphilile | aphila | azophila | |
| class 7 | siphila | siyaphila | siphile | siphila | siphile | siphilile | saphila | sizophila | |
| class 8 | ziphila | ziyaphila | ziphile | ziphila | ziphile | ziphilile | zaphila | zizophila | |
| class 9 | iphila | iyaphila | iphile | iphila | iphile | iphilile | yaphila | izophila | |
| class 10 | ziphila | ziyaphila | ziphile | ziphila | ziphile | ziphilile | zaphila | zizophila | |
| class 11 | luphila | luyaphila | luphile | luphila | luphile | luphilile | lwaphila | luzophila | |
| class 14 | buphila | buyaphila | buphile | buphila | buphile | buphilile | baphila | buzophila | |
| class 15/17 | kuphila | kuyaphila | kuphile | kuphila | kuphile | kuphilile | kwaphila | kuzophila | |
Negative conjugation of -phila
| infinitive | ukungaphila | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| imperative | singular | musa/kahle ukuphila | plural | musani/kahleni ukuphila | ||||
| present indicative | present subjunctive |
present participial |
perfect (recent past) |
preterite (distant past) | future | |||
| regular | consecutive | |||||||
| 1st sing. | angiphili | ngingaphili | ngingaphili | angiphilanga | angiphilanga | ngangaphila | angizuphila | |
| 1st plur. | asiphili | singaphili | singaphili | asiphilanga | asiphilanga | sangaphila | asizuphila | |
| 2nd sing. | awuphili | ungaphili | ungaphili | awuphilanga | awuphilanga | wangaphila | awuzuphila | |
| 2nd plur. | aniphili | ningaphili | ningaphili | aniphilanga | aniphilanga | nangaphila | anizuphila | |
| class 1 | akaphili | angaphili | engaphili | akaphilanga | akaphilanga | wangaphila | akazuphila | |
| class 2 | abaphili | bangaphili | bengaphili | abaphilanga | abaphilanga | bangaphila | abazuphila | |
| class 3 | awuphili | ungaphili | ungaphili | awuphilanga | awuphilanga | wangaphila | awuzuphila | |
| class 4 | ayiphili | ingaphili | ingaphili | ayiphilanga | ayiphilanga | yangaphila | ayizuphila | |
| class 5 | aliphili | lingaphili | lingaphili | aliphilanga | aliphilanga | langaphila | alizuphila | |
| class 6 | awaphili | angaphili | engaphili | awaphilanga | awaphilanga | angaphila | awazuphila | |
| class 7 | asiphili | singaphili | singaphili | asiphilanga | asiphilanga | sangaphila | asizuphila | |
| class 8 | aziphili | zingaphili | zingaphili | aziphilanga | aziphilanga | zangaphila | azizuphila | |
| class 9 | ayiphili | ingaphili | ingaphili | ayiphilanga | ayiphilanga | yangaphila | ayizuphila | |
| class 10 | aziphili | zingaphili | zingaphili | aziphilanga | aziphilanga | zangaphila | azizuphila | |
| class 11 | aluphili | lungaphili | lungaphili | aluphilanga | aluphilanga | lwangaphila | aluzuphila | |
| class 14 | abuphili | bungaphili | bungaphili | abuphilanga | abuphilanga | bangaphila | abuzuphila | |
| class 15/17 | akuphili | kungaphili | kungaphili | akuphilanga | akuphilanga | kwangaphila | akuzuphila | |
Derived terms
- -philisa