pietruszka
Polish edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old Polish piotruszka. Calque of Latin petroselīnum, from Ancient Greek πετροσέλῑνον (petrosélīnon). Displaced piotruziele and pietruziele, which are direct borrowings from Latin.
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): /pjɛˈtruʂ.ka/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -uʂka
- Syllabification: pie‧trusz‧ka
- Homophone: Pietruszka
Noun edit
pietruszka f (augmentative pietrucha, related adjective pietruszkowy)
- parsley (Petroselinum crispum)
- parsley (edible root of this plant)
- parsley (dried leaves of this plant)
- Synonym: natka
Declension edit
Declension of pietruszka
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pietruszka | pietruszki |
| genitive | pietruszki | pietruszek |
| dative | pietruszce | pietruszkom |
| accusative | pietruszkę | pietruszki |
| instrumental | pietruszką | pietruszkami |
| locative | pietruszce | pietruszkach |
| vocative | pietruszko | pietruszki |
Derived terms edit
verbs
- pietruszkować impf
Descendants edit
- → Belarusian: пятру́шка (pjatrúška)
- → Russian: петру́шка (petrúška)
- → Ingrian: petruška
- → Ukrainian: петру́шка (petrúška)
- → Yiddish: פּיעטרושקע (pyetrushke), פּעטרושקע (petrushke), פּעטרעשקע (petreshke), פּעטרישקע (petrishke)
Further reading edit
- pietruszka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- pietruszka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- pietruszka in PWN's encyclopedia