piru
Cimbrian edit
Etymology edit
From Venetian piron, from Greek πιρούνι (piroúni), from Ancient Greek περόνη (perónē, “pin, brooch”).
Noun edit
pirù m
References edit
- Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien
Finnish edit
Etymology edit
Probably a variant of perkele.[1]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
piru
- the Devil, Satan
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:Paholainen
- devil; imp
Usage notes edit
piru is used in the expletive Piru vie!, literally "Devil, take!" but which has a very similar area of usage as hitto.
Declension edit
Inflection of piru (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | piru | pirut | ||
genitive | pirun | pirujen | ||
partitive | pirua | piruja | ||
illative | piruun | piruihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | piru | pirut | ||
accusative | nom. | piru | pirut | |
gen. | pirun | |||
genitive | pirun | pirujen | ||
partitive | pirua | piruja | ||
inessive | pirussa | piruissa | ||
elative | pirusta | piruista | ||
illative | piruun | piruihin | ||
adessive | pirulla | piruilla | ||
ablative | pirulta | piruilta | ||
allative | pirulle | piruille | ||
essive | piruna | piruina | ||
translative | piruksi | piruiksi | ||
abessive | pirutta | piruitta | ||
instructive | — | piruin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms edit
compounds
See also edit
References edit
- ^ Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN
Further reading edit
- “piru”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams edit
Guaraní edit
Adjective edit
piru
Ingrian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic [Term?]. Cognates include Finnish piru.
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpiru/, [ˈpiru]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpiru/, [ˈpiru]
- Rhymes: -iru
- Hyphenation: pi‧ru
Noun edit
piru
Declension edit
Declension of piru (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | piru | pirut |
genitive | pirun | pirruin, piruloin |
partitive | pirrua | piruja, piruloja |
illative | pirruu | pirrui, piruloihe |
inessive | pirus | piruis, pirulois |
elative | pirust | piruist, piruloist |
allative | pirulle | piruille, piruloille |
adessive | pirul | piruil, piruloil |
ablative | pirult | piruilt, piruloilt |
translative | piruks | piruiks, piruloiks |
essive | pirunna, pirruun | piruinna, piruloinna, pirruin, piruloin |
exessive1) | pirunt | piruint, piruloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Adverb edit
piru
References edit
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 410
Japanese edit
Romanization edit
piru
Karelian edit
Noun edit
piru
Mapudungun edit
Noun edit
piru (Raguileo spelling)
References edit
- Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.
Portuguese edit
Etymology edit
Variant of peru.
Pronunciation edit
- Hyphenation: pi‧ru
Noun edit
piru m (plural pirus)
- (Brazil, informal, vulgar) penis
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:pénis
Sicilian edit
Etymology 1 edit
Inherited from Latin pirus (“pear tree”) and pirum (“pear”).
Noun edit
piru m (plural pira)
- (botany) pear tree
- pear (fruit)
- (in the plural) beating
- dari li pira ― to give a beating, to wrestle
Etymology 2 edit
Akin to pirìu. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun edit
piru m needs inflection
- (games) spinning top
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:strùmmula
References edit
- Traina, Antonino (1868) “piru”, in Nuovo vocabolario Siciliano-Italiano [New Sicilian-Italian vocabulary] (in Italian), Liber Liber, published 2020, page 3103