See also: pistöł and pištoľ

English edit

 
A pistol formation.

Etymology edit

Probably from Middle French pistole, or via Middle English pistolet, from Middle French pistolet (small firearm or small dagger). The origin is unclear, if via German to Romance probably from Middle High German forms like pischulle from Czech píšťala (firearm, literally tube, pipe),[1] from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (to squeak, whistle), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-. Alternatively, if from Romance to German, from or related to Italian pistolese (short dagger), from Italian Pistoia (a Tuscan town noted for its gunsmithing).[1]

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

pistol (plural pistols)

  1. A handgun[1570s[1]]
  2. The mechanical component of a fuse in a bomb or torpedo responsible for firing the detonator.
  3. A creative and unpredictable jokester, a constant source of entertainment and surprises.
    • 2011, Diane Lierow, Bernie Lierow, Kay West, Dani's Story: A Journey from Neglect to Love[1], page 81:
      She was gregarious, opinionated, and in charge, the kind of person you'd describe as a real pistol, and I was immediately drawn to her.
    • February 2012, Thomas Pugsley, Denial (episode) in Young Justice (TV series):
      KENT NELSON —Until my wife Inza convinced me there was more to life. Ah, she was a real pistol, that Inza.
    • 2012, Jimmy Correa, How My Prank Stories in ‘You Tube’ Made Me an Overnight Sensation, iUniverse, page 102:
      She features so many dance tunes and is a pistol with her sharp and witty remarks.
  4. (Southern US) A small boy who is bright, alert and very active.
  5. (American football) An offensive formation in which the quarterback receives the snap at a distance behind the center, but closer than in a shotgun formation, with a running back lined up behind him.

Usage notes edit

Some shooters differentiate between a "pistol", a semi-automatic handgun with a single, integrated chamber fed by a detachable magazine, and a revolver, which is named after its multiple rotating chambers; however, in common usage, the word pistol is used to refer to any type of handgun.

Derived terms edit

Translations edit

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Verb edit

pistol (third-person singular simple present pistols, present participle pistoling or (more uncommon) pistolling, simple past and past participle pistoled or (more uncommon) pistolled)

  1. (transitive) To shoot (at) a target with a pistol.

See also edit

References edit

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Douglas Harper (2001–2024), “pistol”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

Further reading edit

Anagrams edit

Cebuano edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

A minced oath of pisti.

Pronunciation edit

  • Hyphenation: pis‧tol

Interjection edit

pistol

  1. expressing anger, surprise, excitement, etc.

Danish edit

Etymology edit

From Middle French pistole or from German Pistole, either from Italian pistola or from Czech píšťala (whistle), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (to squeak, whistle), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

pistol c (singular definite pistolen, plural indefinite pistoler)

  1. handgun, pistol

Inflection edit

See also edit

Indonesian edit

Etymology edit

From Malay pistol, from Dutch pistool, from German Pistole, from Middle French pistole, from Czech píšťala (whistle), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (to squeak, whistle), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɪstɔl/
  • Hyphenation: pis‧tol

Noun edit

pistol (first-person possessive pistolku, second-person possessive pistolmu, third-person possessive pistolnya)

  1. a pistol (gun)

Alternative forms edit

Derived terms edit

Further reading edit

Malay edit

Etymology edit

From Dutch pistool. Ultimately from Czech píšťala (whistle), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (to squeak, whistle), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-.

Noun edit

pistol (Jawi spelling ڤيستول, plural pistol-pistol, informal 1st possessive pistolku, 2nd possessive pistolmu, 3rd possessive pistolnya)

  1. a pistol (gun, handheld short firearm weapon)

Further reading edit

Norwegian Bokmål edit

 
Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

Etymology edit

From Czech píšťala (whistle, because of the shape), via German Pistole.

Noun edit

pistol m (definite singular pistolen, indefinite plural pistoler, definite plural pistolene)

  1. a pistol (firearm)
    • 2012, Tatiana de Rosnay, translated by Kirsti Overgaard, Saras nøkkel [Sarah's Key]‎[2]:
      Langs veggene sto politimenn med dystre ansikter, truende, med hendene på pistolene sine. Along the walls policemen stood menacingly with sombre faces, and with hands on their pistols.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

References edit

Norwegian Nynorsk edit

 
Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn

Etymology edit

From Czech píšťala (whistle), via German Pistole.

Noun edit

pistol m (definite singular pistolen, indefinite plural pistolar, definite plural pistolane)

  1. a pistol (firearm)

References edit

Old English edit

Etymology edit

From Late Latin epistola, epistula. Compare Middle Dutch pistele, pistel, Middle Low German pistele, Middle High German pistel.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

pistol m

  1. (religion, Christianity) letter, epistle
  2. (religion, Christianity, biblical) an epistle of the New Testament

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

Romanian edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Greek πιστόλι (pistóli).

Noun edit

pistol n (plural pistoale)

  1. pistol

Declension edit

Swedish edit

Etymology edit

Ultimately from Czech píšťala (whistle), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (to squeak, whistle), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

pistol c

  1. a pistol (gun)
    Synonyms: (colloquial) pickadoll, (colloquial) picka, (colloquial) puffra

Declension edit

Declension of pistol 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative pistol pistolen pistoler pistolerna
Genitive pistols pistolens pistolers pistolernas

Derived terms edit

See also edit