potroh
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from either Russian потроха (potroxa) or Ukrainian потрохи (potroxy, “giblets”).[1]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
potroh (plural potrohok)
- potbelly, paunch (the belly of a human, especially a large, fat protruding one) [around 1336]
- (zoology) abdomen (of an arthropod) [1878]
Declension edit
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | potroh | potrohok |
| accusative | potrohot | potrohokat |
| dative | potrohnak | potrohoknak |
| instrumental | potrohhal | potrohokkal |
| causal-final | potrohért | potrohokért |
| translative | potrohhá | potrohokká |
| terminative | potrohig | potrohokig |
| essive-formal | potrohként | potrohokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | potrohban | potrohokban |
| superessive | potrohon | potrohokon |
| adessive | potrohnál | potrohoknál |
| illative | potrohba | potrohokba |
| sublative | potrohra | potrohokra |
| allative | potrohhoz | potrohokhoz |
| elative | potrohból | potrohokból |
| delative | potrohról | potrohokról |
| ablative | potrohtól | potrohoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
potrohé | potrohoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
potrohéi | potrohokéi |
| Possessive forms of potroh | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | potrohom | potrohaim |
| 2nd person sing. | potrohod | potrohaid |
| 3rd person sing. | potroha | potrohai |
| 1st person plural | potrohunk | potrohaink |
| 2nd person plural | potrohotok | potrohaitok |
| 3rd person plural | potrohuk | potrohaik |
Derived terms edit
References edit
- ^ potroh in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading edit
- potroh in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN