pronicati

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

From pro- +‎ nicati.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /prǒnit͡sati/
Hyphenation: pro‧ni‧ca‧ti

Verb edit

prònicati impf (Cyrillic spelling про̀ницати)

(transitive) to penetrate, understand something (by thought)

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of pronicati

Infinitive: pronicati		Present verbal adverb: pròničūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: prònicānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		proničem	proničeš	proniče	proničemo	proničete	proniču
Future	Future I	pronicat ću¹ pronicaću	pronicat ćeš¹ pronicaćeš	pronicat će¹ pronicaće	pronicat ćemo¹ pronicaćemo	pronicat ćete¹ pronicaćete	pronicat će¹ pronicaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm pronicao²	bȕdēš pronicao²	bȕdē pronicao²	bȕdēmo pronicali²	bȕdēte pronicali²	bȕdū pronicali²
Past	Perfect	pronicao sam²	pronicao si²	pronicao je²	pronicali smo²	pronicali ste²	pronicali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam pronicao²	bȉo si pronicao²	bȉo je pronicao²	bíli smo pronicali²	bíli ste pronicali²	bíli su pronicali²
	Imperfect	pronicah	pronicaše	pronicaše	pronicasmo	pronicaste	pronicahu
Conditional I		pronicao bih²	pronicao bi²	pronicao bi²	pronicali bismo²	pronicali biste²	pronicali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih pronicao²	bȉo bi pronicao²	bȉo bi pronicao²	bíli bismo pronicali²	bíli biste pronicali²	bíli bi pronicali²
Imperative		—	proniči	—	proničimo	proničite	—
Active past participle		pronicao m / pronicala f / pronicalo n			pronicali m / pronicale f / pronicala n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms edit

pròniknuti pf