raka

See also: Appendix:Variations of "raka"

Balinese edit

Romanization edit

raka

Romanization of ᬭᬓ

Czech edit

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): [ˈraka]

Noun edit

raka

genitive/accusative singular of rak

Faroese edit

Verb edit

raka (third person singular past indicative rakti, third person plural past indicative rakað, supine rakað)

to hit, to strike

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of raka (group v-29-30)
infinitive	raka
supine	rakað
participle (a5 (a39)/a6)¹	rakandi	raktur/ rakaður
	present	past
first singular	raki	rakti/ rakaði
second singular	rakar	rakti/ rakaði
third singular	rakar	rakti/ rakaði
plural	raka	raktu/ rakaðu
	imperative
singular	raka!
plural	rakið!
¹Only the past participle being declined.

Verb edit

raka (third person singular past indicative rakaði, third person plural past indicative rakað, supine rakað)

to shave

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of raka (group v-30)
infinitive	raka
supine	rakað
participle (a6)¹	rakandi	rakaður
	present	past
first singular	raki	rakaði
second singular	rakar	rakaði
third singular	rakar	rakaði
plural	raka	rakaðu
	imperative
singular	raka!
plural	rakið!
¹Only the past participle being declined.

Garo edit

Etymology 1 edit

Verb edit

raka

to be bright, to be hard

Etymology 2 edit

From raka (“to be hard”), symbolising how the alphabet represents a hard sound.

Noun edit

raka

the name of an alphabet in Garo, symbolised by a dot or apostrophe representing the glottal stop.

Gothic edit

Romanization edit

raka

Romanization of 𐍂𐌰𐌺𐌰

Icelandic edit

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /ˈraːka/
Rhymes: -aːka

Verb edit

raka (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative rakaði, supine rakað)

to rake
to shave

Conjugation edit

raka — active voice (germynd)

	Forms with appended personal pronoun
infinitive (nafnháttur)		að raka
supine (sagnbót)		rakað
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar)		rakandi
	indicative (framsöguháttur)			subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur)
present (nútíð)	ég raka	við rökum	present (nútíð)	ég raki	við rökum
	þú rakar	þið rakið		þú rakir	þið rakið
	hann, hún, það rakar	þeir, þær, þau raka		hann, hún, það raki	þeir, þær, þau raki

past (þátíð)	ég rakaði	við rökuðum	past (þátíð)	ég rakaði	við rökuðum
	þú rakaðir	þið rökuðuð		þú rakaðir	þið rökuðuð
	hann, hún, það rakaði	þeir, þær, þau rökuðu		hann, hún, það rakaði	þeir, þær, þau rökuðu

imperative (boðháttur)	raka (þú)	rakið (þið)
	rakaðu	rakiði *
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.

rakast — mediopassive voice (miðmynd)

	Forms with appended personal pronoun
infinitive (nafnháttur)		að rakast
supine (sagnbót)		rakast
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar)		rakandist the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses
	indicative (framsöguháttur)			subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur)
present (nútíð)	ég rakast	við rökumst	present (nútíð)	ég rakist	við rökumst
	þú rakast	þið rakist		þú rakist	þið rakist
	hann, hún, það rakast	þeir, þær, þau rakast		hann, hún, það rakist	þeir, þær, þau rakist

past (þátíð)	ég rakaðist	við rökuðumst	past (þátíð)	ég rakaðist	við rökuðumst
	þú rakaðist	þið rökuðust		þú rakaðist	þið rökuðust
	hann, hún, það rakaðist	þeir, þær, þau rökuðust		hann, hún, það rakaðist	þeir, þær, þau rökuðust

imperative (boðháttur)	rakast (þú)	rakist (þið)
	rakastu	rakisti *
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.

rakaður — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)

strong declension (sterk beyging)	singular (eintala)			plural (fleirtala)
strong declension (sterk beyging)	masculine (karlkyn)	feminine (kvenkyn)	neuter (hvorugkyn)	masculine (karlkyn)	feminine (kvenkyn)	neuter (hvorugkyn)
nominative (nefnifall)	rakaður	rökuð	rakað	rakaðir	rakaðar	rökuð
accusative (þolfall)	rakaðan	rakaða	rakað	rakaða	rakaðar	rökuð
dative (þágufall)	rökuðum	rakaðri	rökuðu	rökuðum	rökuðum	rökuðum
genitive (eignarfall)	rakaðs	rakaðrar	rakaðs	rakaðra	rakaðra	rakaðra

weak declension (veik beyging)	singular (eintala)			plural (fleirtala)
weak declension (veik beyging)	masculine (karlkyn)	feminine (kvenkyn)	neuter (hvorugkyn)	masculine (karlkyn)	feminine (kvenkyn)	neuter (hvorugkyn)
nominative (nefnifall)	rakaði	rakaða	rakaða	rökuðu	rökuðu	rökuðu
accusative (þolfall)	rakaða	rökuðu	rakaða	rökuðu	rökuðu	rökuðu
dative (þágufall)	rakaða	rökuðu	rakaða	rökuðu	rökuðu	rökuðu
genitive (eignarfall)	rakaða	rökuðu	rakaða	rökuðu	rökuðu	rökuðu

Noun edit

raka

indefinite accusative singular of raki
indefinite dative singular of raki
indefinite genitive singular of raki

Noun edit

raka

indefinite genitive plural of rök

Javanese edit

Romanization edit

raka

Romanization of ꦫꦏ

Karelian edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Russian рак (rak).

Noun edit

raka (genitive rakan, partitive [please provide])

(pathology) cancer
häńeĺĺä oĺi raka, rakan tuattši hiän kuoĺi. ― He died because he had cancer.

References edit

Pertti Virtaranta, Raija Koponen (2009) “raka”, in Marja Torikka, editor, Karjalan kielen sanakirja‎^[1], Helsinki: Kotus, →ISSN

Latvian edit

Verb edit

raka

third-person singular/plural past indicative of rakt

Lower Sorbian edit

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /ˈraka/

Noun edit

raka

Maori edit

Noun edit

raka

lock

Norwegian Nynorsk edit

Alternative forms edit

(all senses): rake
(to rake or shave): råkkå (Trøndelag)

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /²rɑːkɑ/

Etymology 1 edit

Inherited from Old Norse raka. Similar to Swedish raka (“to rake or shave”). Akin to English rake.

Verb edit

raka (present tense rakar, past tense raka, past participle raka, passive infinitive rakast, present participle rakande, imperative raka/rak)

to rake (use a rake on leaves, a lawn, etc.)
to shave

Etymology 2 edit

From Middle Low German [Term?].

Verb edit

raka

to concern (mainly used in the negative sense)
Det rakar deg ikkje.
It does not concern you / It is none of your business.

References edit

“raka” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Old Javanese edit

Etymology edit

Affixed ra- +‎ aka (“elder sibling”).

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /ra.ka/

Noun edit

raka

elder sibling

Alternative forms edit

rāka

Descendants edit

Javanese: ꦫꦏ (raka)
→ Balinese: ᬭᬓ (raka)

Old Norse edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Germanic *raką.

Verb edit

raka

to scrape

Descendants edit

Icelandic: raka

References edit

“raka”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon — Íslensk orðsifjabók, (1989). Reykjavík, Orðabók Háskólans. (Available on Málið.is under the “Eldra mál” tab.)

Papiamentu edit

Etymology edit

From Dutch raken.

Verb edit

raka

to hit

Polish edit

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /ˈra.ka/
Rhymes: -aka
Syllabification: ra‧ka

Noun edit

raka m

genitive/accusative singular of rak

Swedish edit

Pronunciation edit

audio (file)

Adjective edit

raka

inflection of rak:
1. definite singular
2. plural

Noun edit

raka c

a (long) straight section of a road
Antonyms: kurva, krök
a rake; a garden tool

Declension edit

Declension of raka
	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	raka	rakan	rakor	rakorna
Genitive	rakas	rakans	rakors	rakornas

Verb edit

raka (present rakar, preterite rakade, supine rakat, imperative raka)

(transitive) to shave
Han rakade sig innan han gick till jobbet.
He shaved before going to work.
to rake; to use a garden rake on (leaves etc.)

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of raka (weak)

	Active		Passive
Infinitive	raka		rakas
Supine	rakat		rakats
Imperative	raka		—
Imper. plural¹	raken		—
	Present	Past	Present	Past
Indicative	rakar	rakade	rakas	rakades
Ind. plural¹	raka	rakade	rakas	rakades
Subjunctive²	rake	rakade	rakes	rakades
	Participles
Present participle	rakande
Past participle	rakad
¹ Archaic. ² Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

Derived terms edit

Ternate edit

Etymology 1 edit

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): [ˈɾa.ka]

Noun edit

raka

husband

Etymology 2 edit

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): [ˈɾa.ka]

Verb edit

raka

(stative) to be funny

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of raka
	Singular	Plural
	Inclusive	Exclusive
1st	toraka	foraka	miraka
2nd	noraka	niraka
3rd	Masculine	oraka	iraka, yoraka^†
Feminine	moraka
Neuter	iraka
† - archaic

References edit

Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

raka

Balinese edit

Romanization edit

Czech edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

Faroese edit

Verb edit

Conjugation edit

Verb edit

Conjugation edit

Garo edit

Etymology 1 edit

Verb edit

Etymology 2 edit

Noun edit

Gothic edit

Romanization edit

Icelandic edit

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

Conjugation edit

Noun edit

Noun edit

Javanese edit

Romanization edit

Karelian edit

Etymology edit

Noun edit

References edit

Latvian edit

Verb edit

Lower Sorbian edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

Maori edit

Noun edit

Norwegian Nynorsk edit

Alternative forms edit

Pronunciation edit

Etymology 1 edit

Verb edit

Etymology 2 edit

Verb edit

References edit

Old Javanese edit

Etymology edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

Alternative forms edit

Descendants edit

Old Norse edit

Etymology edit

Verb edit

Descendants edit

References edit

Papiamentu edit

Etymology edit

Verb edit

Polish edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

Swedish edit

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

Noun edit

Declension edit

Verb edit

Conjugation edit

Derived terms edit

See also edit

Ternate edit

Etymology 1 edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

Etymology 2 edit

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

Conjugation edit

References edit