Wiktionary

ruda

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ruda"

Catalan edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Latin rūta.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

ruda f (plural rudes)

  1. (botany) rue

Further reading edit

Czech edit

 
Czech Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cs

Etymology edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

ruda f

  1. ore

Declension edit

Declension of ruda (hard feminine)
singular plural
nominative ruda rudy
genitive rudy rud
dative rudě rudám
accusative rudu rudy
vocative rudo rudy
locative rudě rudách
instrumental rudou rudami

Further reading edit

  • ruda in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • ruda in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Irish edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

ruda m

  1. genitive singular of rud

Latgalian edit

Noun edit

ruda f

  1. ore

Latvian edit

Adjective edit

ruda

  1. inflection of ruds:
    1. genitive singular masculine
    2. nominative singular feminine

Lithuanian edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rudas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”). Compare Latvian ruds.

Pronunciation 1 edit

Noun edit

rudà f (plural rùdos)

  1. brown
Declension edit
Declension of rudà
singular (vienaskaita) plural (daugiskaita)
nominative (vardininkas) rudà rùdos
genitive (kilmininkas) rudõs rudų̃
dative (naudininkas) rùdai rudóms
accusative (galininkas) rùdą rudàs
instrumental (įnagininkas) rudà rudomìs
locative (vietininkas) rudojè rudosè
vocative (šauksmininkas) rùda rùdos

Adjective edit

ruda

  1. nominative/instrumental/vocative feminine singular of rudas

Pronunciation 2 edit

Noun edit

ruda f

  1. vocative singular of ruda

Adjective edit

rùda

  1. neuter of rudas

See also edit

Colors in Lithuanian · spalvos (layout · text)
     balta      pilka      juoda
             raudona              oranžinė; ruda              geltona; gelsva
             žalsva              žalia              elektrinė
             žydra              dangaus mėlyna              mėlyna
             violetinė              purpurinė; violetinė              rožinė, rūžava

Lower Sorbian edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

ruda f inan

  1. ore
  2. (specifically) bog iron ore
    Synonyms: bryła, žygaź

Declension edit

Declension of ruda
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ruda ruźe rudy
Genitive rudy rudowu rudow
Dative ruźe rudoma rudam
Accusative rudu ruźe rudy
Instrumental rudu rudoma rudami
Locative ruźe rudoma rudach

Derived terms edit

Further reading edit

  • Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “ruda”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
  • Starosta, Manfred (1999) “ruda”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

Occitan edit

Etymology edit

From Latin rūta (“rue”), from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ).

Pronunciation edit

  • Audio(file)

Noun edit

ruda f (plural rudas)

  1. rue (plant)

Dialectal variants edit

References edit

Polish edit

 
Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Pronunciation edit

Etymology 1 edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Noun edit

ruda f

  1. ore
Declension edit
Declension of ruda
singular plural
nominative ruda rudy
genitive rudy rud
dative rudzie rudom
accusative rudę rudy
instrumental rudą rudami
locative rudzie rudach
vocative rudo rudy
Derived terms edit
adjectives

Etymology 2 edit

Noun edit

ruda f (male equivalent rudy)

  1. (colloquial) redhead; ginger; redhaired woman or girl
Declension edit
Declension of ruda
singular plural
nominative ruda rude
genitive rudej rudych
dative rudej rudym
accusative rudą rude
instrumental rudą rudymi
locative rudej rudych
vocative ruda rude

Adjective edit

ruda

  1. feminine nominative/vocative singular of rudy

Further reading edit

  • ruda in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • ruda in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Serbo-Croatian edit

 
Serbo-Croatian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sh

Etymology edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /rǔːda/
  • Hyphenation: ru‧da

Noun edit

rúda f (Cyrillic spelling ру́да)

  1. ore, mineral

Declension edit

Declension of ruda
singular plural
nominative ruda rude
genitive rude ruda
dative rudi rudama
accusative rudu rude
vocative rudo rude
locative rudi rudama
instrumental rudom rudama

Adjective edit

ruda

  1. inflection of rud:
    1. feminine nominative/vocative singular
    2. indefinite masculine/neuter genitive singular
    3. indefinite animate masculine accusative singular
    4. neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural

Slovak edit

 
Slovak Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sk

Etymology edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

ruda f (genitive singular rudy, nominative plural rudy, genitive plural rúd, declension pattern of žena)

  1. ore

Declension edit

Declension of ruda
singular plural
nominative ruda rudy
genitive rudy rúd
dative rude rudám
accusative rudu rudy
locative rude rudách
instrumental rudou rudami

Derived terms edit

Further reading edit

  • “ruda”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024

Slovene edit

 
Slovene Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sl

Etymology edit

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

rúda f

  1. ore (rock that contains utilitarian materials)

Inflection edit

 
 The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Feminine, a-stem
nominative rúda
genitive rúde
singular
nominative
(imenovȃlnik) 		rúda
genitive
(rodȋlnik) 		—
dative
(dajȃlnik) 		—
accusative
(tožȋlnik) 		—
locative
(mẹ̑stnik) 		rúdi
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik) 		rúdo

Further reading edit

  • “ruda”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Spanish edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈruda/ [ˈru.ð̞a]
  • Rhymes: -uda
  • Syllabification: ru‧da

Etymology 1 edit

From Latin rūta (“rue”), from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ).

Noun edit

ruda f (plural rudas)

  1. rue (plant)
Derived terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

See rudo.

Noun edit

ruda f (plural rudas)

  1. female equivalent of rudo (“wrestling villian”)

Adjective edit

ruda

  1. feminine singular of rudo

Further reading edit

Upper Sorbian edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Noun edit

ruda f

  1. ore

Venetian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Latin rūta, from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ). Compare Italian ruta.

Noun edit

ruda f (plural rude)

  1. rue (plant)
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=ruda&oldid=78211994"