ruisseller
French edit
Verb edit
ruisseller
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of ruisseller (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | ruisseller | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | ruissellant /ʁɥi.sɛ.lɑ̃/ or /ʁɥi.se.lɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | ruissellé /ʁɥi.sɛ.le/ or /ʁɥi.se.le/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | ruisselle /ʁɥi.sɛl/ |
ruisselles /ʁɥi.sɛl/ |
ruisselle /ʁɥi.sɛl/ |
ruissellons /ʁɥi.sɛ.lɔ̃/ or /ʁɥi.se.lɔ̃/ |
ruissellez /ʁɥi.sɛ.le/ or /ʁɥi.se.le/ |
ruissellent /ʁɥi.sɛl/ |
| imperfect | ruissellois /ʁɥi.sɛ.lɛ/ or /ʁɥi.se.lɛ/ |
ruissellois /ʁɥi.sɛ.lɛ/ or /ʁɥi.se.lɛ/ |
ruisselloit /ʁɥi.sɛ.lɛ/ or /ʁɥi.se.lɛ/ |
ruissellions /ʁɥi.sɛ.ljɔ̃/ or /ʁɥi.se.ljɔ̃/ |
ruisselliez /ʁɥi.sɛ.lje/ or /ʁɥi.se.lje/ |
ruisselloient /ʁɥi.sɛ.lɛ/ or /ʁɥi.se.lɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | ruisselloi /ʁɥi.sɛ.le/ or /ʁɥi.se.le/ |
ruissellas /ʁɥi.sɛ.la/ or /ʁɥi.se.la/ |
ruissella /ʁɥi.sɛ.la/ or /ʁɥi.se.la/ |
ruissellasmes /ʁɥi.sɛ.lam/ or /ʁɥi.se.lam/ |
ruissellastes /ʁɥi.sɛ.lat/ or /ʁɥi.se.lat/ |
ruissellèrent /ʁɥi.sɛ.lɛʁ/ or /ʁɥi.se.lɛʁ/ | |
| future | ruisselleroi /ʁɥi.sɛl.ʁe/ |
ruisselleras /ʁɥi.sɛl.ʁa/ |
ruissellera /ʁɥi.sɛl.ʁa/ |
ruissellerons /ʁɥi.sɛl.ʁɔ̃/ |
ruissellerez /ʁɥi.sɛl.ʁe/ |
ruisselleront /ʁɥi.sɛl.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | ruissellerois /ʁɥi.sɛl.ʁɛ/ |
ruissellerois /ʁɥi.sɛl.ʁɛ/ |
ruisselleroit /ʁɥi.sɛl.ʁɛ/ |
ruissellerions /ʁɥi.sɛ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /ʁɥi.se.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
ruisselleriez /ʁɥi.sɛ.lə.ʁje/ or /ʁɥi.se.lə.ʁje/ |
ruisselleroient /ʁɥi.sɛl.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | ruisselle /ʁɥi.sɛl/ |
ruisselles /ʁɥi.sɛl/ |
ruisselle /ʁɥi.sɛl/ |
ruissellions /ʁɥi.sɛ.ljɔ̃/ or /ʁɥi.se.ljɔ̃/ |
ruisselliez /ʁɥi.sɛ.lje/ or /ʁɥi.se.lje/ |
ruissellent /ʁɥi.sɛl/ |
| imperfect2 | ruissellasse /ʁɥi.sɛ.las/ or /ʁɥi.se.las/ |
ruissellasses /ʁɥi.sɛ.las/ or /ʁɥi.se.las/ |
ruissellast /ʁɥi.sɛ.la/ or /ʁɥi.se.la/ |
ruissellassions /ʁɥi.sɛ.la.sjɔ̃/ or /ʁɥi.se.la.sjɔ̃/ |
ruissellassiez /ʁɥi.sɛ.la.sje/ or /ʁɥi.se.la.sje/ |
ruissellassent /ʁɥi.sɛ.las/ or /ʁɥi.se.las/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | ruisselle /ʁɥi.sɛl/ |
— | ruissellons /ʁɥi.sɛ.lɔ̃/ or /ʁɥi.se.lɔ̃/ |
ruissellez /ʁɥi.sɛ.le/ or /ʁɥi.se.le/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||