ruuto
Ingrian edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈruːto/, [ˈruːtŏ̞̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈruːto/, [ˈruːd̥o̞]
- Rhymes: -uːto
- Hyphenation: ruu‧to
Noun edit
ruuto
Declension edit
Declension of ruuto (type 4/koivu, uut-uuvv gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ruuto | ruuvvot |
genitive | ruuvvon | ruutoin, ruutoloin |
partitive | ruutoa | ruutoja, ruutoloja |
illative | ruutoo | ruutoi, ruutoloihe |
inessive | ruuvvoos | ruuvvois, ruutolois |
elative | ruuvvost | ruuvvoist, ruutoloist |
allative | ruuvvolle | ruuvvoille, ruutoloille |
adessive | ruuvvool | ruuvvoil, ruutoloil |
ablative | ruuvvolt | ruuvvoilt, ruutoloilt |
translative | ruuvvoks | ruuvvoiks, ruutoloiks |
essive | ruutonna, ruutoon | ruutoinna, ruutoloinna, ruutoin, ruutoloin |
exessive1) | ruutont | ruutoint, ruutoloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms edit
References edit
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 493
Votic edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ruuto
Inflection edit
Declension of ruuto (type III/jalkõ, t-vv gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ruuto | ruvvod |
genitive | ruvvo | ruutojõ, ruutoi |
partitive | ruutoa | ruutoitõ, ruutoi |
illative | ruutosõ, ruuto | ruutoisõ |
inessive | ruvvoz | ruutoiz |
elative | ruvvossõ | ruutoissõ |
allative | ruvvolõ | ruutoilõ |
adessive | ruvvollõ | ruutoillõ |
ablative | ruvvoltõ | ruutoiltõ |
translative | ruvvossi | ruutoissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References edit
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “ruuto”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn