sabrati

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

From sa- +‎ brati.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /sǎbrati/
Hyphenation: sa‧bra‧ti

Verb edit

sàbrati pf (Cyrillic spelling са̀брати)

(transitive, reflexive) to gather, collect
(mathematics) to add

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of sabrati

Infinitive: sabrati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: sàbrāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		saberem	sabereš	sabere	saberemo	saberete	saberu
Future	Future I	sabrat ću¹ sabraću	sabrat ćeš¹ sabraćeš	sabrat će¹ sabraće	sabrat ćemo¹ sabraćemo	sabrat ćete¹ sabraćete	sabrat će¹ sabraće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm sabrao²	bȕdēš sabrao²	bȕdē sabrao²	bȕdēmo sabrali²	bȕdēte sabrali²	bȕdū sabrali²
Past	Perfect	sabrao sam²	sabrao si²	sabrao je²	sabrali smo²	sabrali ste²	sabrali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam sabrao²	bȉo si sabrao²	bȉo je sabrao²	bíli smo sabrali²	bíli ste sabrali²	bíli su sabrali²
	Aorist	sabrah	sabra	sabra	sabrasmo	sabraste	sabraše
Conditional I		sabrao bih²	sabrao bi²	sabrao bi²	sabrali bismo²	sabrali biste²	sabrali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih sabrao²	bȉo bi sabrao²	bȉo bi sabrao²	bíli bismo sabrali²	bíli biste sabrali²	bíli bi sabrali²
Imperative		—	saberi	—	saberimo	saberite	—
Active past participle		sabrao m / sabrala f / sabralo n			sabrali m / sabrale f / sabrala n
Passive past participle		sabran m / sabrana f / sabrano n			sabrani m / sabrane f / sabrana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms edit

sàbirati impf