sarga
Catalan edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Probably from a Basque *sarika, itself taken from a Celtic root akin to Latin salix (“willow”). Doublet of sàlic.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
sarga f (plural sargues)
- the bitter willow (Salix eleagnos)
- a wicker cut from a bitter willow
Further reading edit
- “sarga” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Latvian edit
Verb edit
sarga
- third-person singular/plural present indicative of sargāt
- (with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of sargāt
- (with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of sargāt
Spanish edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Uncertain, possibly from Vulgar Latin *sarica, from Latin serica,[1] and thus a doublet of jerga. Cf. also French serge, Old French sarge, Old Occitan sarga.
Noun edit
sarga f (plural sargas)
Derived terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
Probably from a Basque *sarika, itself taken from a Celtic root akin to Latin salix (“willow”),[2] and if so a doublet of sauce.
Noun edit
sarga f (plural sargas)
- any of a number of plants
References edit
- ^ “sarga”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- ^ Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Further reading edit
- “sarga”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old Swedish sargha. Doublet of såra.
Verb edit
sarga (present sargar, preterite sargade, supine sargat, imperative sarga)
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of sarga (weak)
| Active | Passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | sarga | sargas | ||
| Supine | sargat | sargats | ||
| Imperative | sarga | — | ||
| Imper. plural1 | sargen | — | ||
| Present | Past | Present | Past | |
| Indicative | sargar | sargade | sargas | sargades |
| Ind. plural1 | sarga | sargade | sargas | sargades |
| Subjunctive2 | sarge | sargade | sarges | sargades |
| Participles | ||||
| Present participle | sargande | |||
| Past participle | sargad | |||
| 1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. | ||||
Further reading edit
- sarga in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
- sarga in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)