Wiktionary

sarrio

Galician edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Old Galician-Portuguese, from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia.[1]

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

sarrio m (plural sarrios)

  1. tartar (red compound deposited during wine making)
    Synonyms: borra, feces, tártaro
    • 1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Tratado de Albeitaria00. Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 151:
      con sal mudo et con sarro de cuba que chaman tartaro
      with ground salt and with barrel sarro, which they call tartar
  2. tartar, dental calculus
    Synonyms: charrizo, tártaro
  3. soot
    Synonym: feluxe
  4. sandy mineral soil
    Synonyms: sábrego, xabre
  5. acorn barnacle (Semibalanus balanoides)
    Synonyms: arneiro, arneste

Related terms edit

References edit

  • “sarro” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • “sarro” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • “sarrio” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • “sarrio” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • “sarrio” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
  1. ^ Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) “sarro”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Latin edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

De Vaan (2008) expressed uncertainty on whether the geminate consonant form sarriō or the long vowel form sārio was the more original form. (Note, however, that Gaffiot lists the form with one r as having short ă.) He assigns this word to Proto-Indo-European *sers-, connecting it with serra (“saw”), while contemplating on whether it could be derived from a root *ser- (“to cut off”).[1]

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

sarriō (present infinitive sarrīre, perfect active sarruī or sarrīvī, supine sarrītum); fourth conjugation

  1. to hoe
  2. to weed (crops)

Conjugation edit

   Conjugation of sarriō (fourth conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present sarriō sarrīs sarrit sarrīmus sarrītis sarriunt
imperfect sarriēbam sarriēbās sarriēbat sarriēbāmus sarriēbātis sarriēbant
future sarriam sarriēs sarriet sarriēmus sarriētis sarrient
perfect sarruī,
sarrīvī 		sarruistī,
sarrīvistī 		sarruit,
sarrīvit 		sarruimus,
sarrīvimus 		sarruistis,
sarrīvistis 		sarruērunt,
sarruēre,
sarrīvērunt,
sarrīvēre
pluperfect sarrueram,
sarrīveram 		sarruerās,
sarrīverās 		sarruerat,
sarrīverat 		sarruerāmus,
sarrīverāmus 		sarruerātis,
sarrīverātis 		sarruerant,
sarrīverant
future perfect sarruerō,
sarrīverō 		sarrueris,
sarrīveris 		sarruerit,
sarrīverit 		sarruerimus,
sarrīverimus 		sarrueritis,
sarrīveritis 		sarruerint,
sarrīverint
passive present sarrior sarrīris,
sarrīre 		sarrītur sarrīmur sarrīminī sarriuntur
imperfect sarriēbar sarriēbāris,
sarriēbāre 		sarriēbātur sarriēbāmur sarriēbāminī sarriēbantur
future sarriar sarriēris,
sarriēre 		sarriētur sarriēmur sarriēminī sarrientur
perfect sarrītus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect sarrītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect sarrītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present sarriam sarriās sarriat sarriāmus sarriātis sarriant
imperfect sarrīrem sarrīrēs sarrīret sarrīrēmus sarrīrētis sarrīrent
perfect sarruerim,
sarrīverim 		sarruerīs,
sarrīverīs 		sarruerit,
sarrīverit 		sarruerīmus,
sarrīverīmus 		sarruerītis,
sarrīverītis 		sarruerint,
sarrīverint
pluperfect sarruissem,
sarrīvissem 		sarruissēs,
sarrīvissēs 		sarruisset,
sarrīvisset 		sarruissēmus,
sarrīvissēmus 		sarruissētis,
sarrīvissētis 		sarruissent,
sarrīvissent
passive present sarriar sarriāris,
sarriāre 		sarriātur sarriāmur sarriāminī sarriantur
imperfect sarrīrer sarrīrēris,
sarrīrēre 		sarrīrētur sarrīrēmur sarrīrēminī sarrīrentur
perfect sarrītus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect sarrītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — sarrī — — sarrīte —
future — sarrītō sarrītō — sarrītōte sarriuntō
passive present — sarrīre — — sarrīminī —
future — sarrītor sarrītor — — sarriuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives sarrīre sarruisse,
sarrīvisse 		sarrītūrum esse sarrīrī sarrītum esse sarrītum īrī
participles sarriēns — sarrītūrus — sarrītus sarriendus,
sarriundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
sarriendī sarriendō sarriendum sarriendō sarrītum sarrītū

Derived terms edit

References edit

  • “sarrio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • sarrio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “sārio, -īre”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 539

Spanish edit

 
Spanish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia es

Etymology edit

From Aragonese sarrio, of unknown origin. Possibly from a Pre-Roman (Basque or Iberian) root *izarr-, *isarr-.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈsarjo/ [ˈsa.rjo]
  • Rhymes: -arjo
  • Syllabification: sa‧rrio

Noun edit

sarrio m (plural sarrios)

  1. (Aragon) Pyrenean chamois (Rupicapra pyrenaica)
    Synonyms: gamuza, rebeco

Further reading edit

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