scio

See also sciò

Esperanto

Pronunciation

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Noun

scio (accusative scion)

1. knowledge

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Italian

Verb

scio

1. first-person singular present indicative of sciare

Anagrams

• cosi, cosi', così, soci

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Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to split, to dissect”), (compare Ancient Greek σχίζω, Avestan  (fra-sānəm), English science, Proto-Germanic *skajjǭ.)

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA: /ˈski.oː/

Verb

present active sciō, present infinitive scīre, perfect active scīvī, supine scītum.

1. I can, know, understand, have knowledge.

   Scisne ubi habitemus?

   Do you know where we live?

2. I know carnally.

Inflection

• The third and fourth principal parts are shared with scīscō.

Fourth Conjugation

indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	sciō	scīs	scit	scīmus	scītis	sciunt
	future	sciam	sciēs	sciet	sciēmus	sciētis	scient
	imperfect	sciēbam	sciēbās	sciēbat	sciēbāmus	sciēbātis	sciēbant
	perfect	scīvī	scīvistī	scīvit	scīvimus	scīvistis	scīvērunt
	future perfect	scīverō	scīveris	scīverit	scīverimus	scīveritis	scīverint
	pluperfect	scīveram	scīverās	scīverat	scīverāmus	scīverātis	scīverant
passive	present	scior	scīris	scītur	scīmur	scīminī	sciuntur
	future	sciar	sciēris	sciētur	sciēmur	sciēminī	scientur
	imperfect	sciēbar	sciēbāris	sciēbātur	sciēbāmur	sciēbāminī	sciēbantur
	perfect	Use scītus m, scīta f, scītum n followed by the present indicative of sum.
	future perfect	Use scītus m, scīta f, scītum n followed by the future indicative of sum.
	pluperfect	Use scītus m, scīta f, scītum n followed by the imperfect indicative of sum.
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	sciam	sciās	sciat	sciāmus	sciātis	sciant
	imperfect	scīrem	scīrēs	scīret	scīrēmus	scīrētis	scīrent
	perfect	scīverim	scīverīs	scīverit	scīverīmus	scīverītis	scīverint
	pluperfect	scīvissem	scīvissēs	scīvisset	scīvissēmus	scīvissētis	scīvissent
passive	present	sciar	sciāris	sciātur	sciāmur	sciāminī	sciantur
	imperfect	scīrer	scīrēris	scīrētur	scīrēmur	scīrēminī	scīrentur
	perfect	Use scītus m, scīta f, scītum n followed by the present subjunctive of sum.
	pluperfect	Use scītus m, scīta f, scītum n followed by the imperfect subjunctive of sum.
imperatives		active			passive
		present (you)	future (you)	future (he/she)	present (you)	future (you)	future (he/she)
	singular	scī	scītō	scītō	scīre	scītor	scītor
	plural	scīte	scītōte	sciuntō	scīminī	—	sciuntor
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		scīre	scīvisse	scītūrus esse	scīrī	scītus esse	scītum īrī
participles		sciēns (scientis)	—	scītūrus-ra, -rum	—	scītus-a, -um	sciendus-nda, -ndum

Derived terms

nesciō sciēns scienter scientia

scientiola scientificus scīlicet scīscō

Descendants

• Aromanian: shtiu, shciu, shtire
• Romanian: ști
• Sardinian: ischire, ischiri