Old Irish edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Celtic *sistamus.[1]

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

sessam m

  1. verbal noun of sissidir: standing
  2. standing by, defending, standing fast
  3. resisting, holding out, making a stand

Inflection edit

Masculine u-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative sessam
Vocative sessam
Accusative sessamN
Genitive sesmoH, sesmaH
Dative sessamL
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

  • Irish: seasamh
  • Manx: shassoo
  • Scottish Gaelic: seasamh

Mutation edit

Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
sessam ṡessam unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References edit

  1. ^ Gordon, Randall Clark (2012) Derivational Morphology of the Early Irish Verbal Noun, Los Angeles: University of California, page 299

Further reading edit