sim

See also: Sim, SIM, sím, šim, šīm, sɨm, and сим

English edit

Etymology edit

Shortening of simulation.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /sɪm/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
Rhymes: -ɪm

Noun edit

sim (plural sims)

(informal) Clipping of simulator.
They played a flight sim all afternoon.
(informal) Clipping of simulation.
- 2009 July 11, Darren Zenko, “U.K. pair turn time into romp”, in Toronto Star‎^[1]:
  But shooters, sims and real-time strategy games ascended as the industry grew and mouseless home consoles made the genre's mechanics awkward.
(informal) A simulation session or scenario

Derived terms edit

Anagrams edit

-ism, IMS, IMs, ISM, MIS, MIs, MSI, ism, mis-

Azerbaijani edit

Etymology edit

Arabic سُمّ.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /sim/

Noun edit

sim (definite accusative simi, plural simlər)

(pathology) blood poisoning

Declension edit

Declension of sim
	singular	plural
nominative	sim	simlər
definite accusative	simi	simləri
dative	simə	simlərə
locative	simdə	simlərdə
ablative	simdən	simlərdən
definite genitive	simin	simlərin

Possessive forms of sim
	nominative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	simim	simlərim
sənin (“your”)	simin	simlərin
onun (“his/her/its”)	simi	simləri
bizim (“our”)	simimiz	simlərimiz
sizin (“your”)	siminiz	simləriniz
onların (“their”)	simi or simləri	simləri
	accusative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	simimi	simlərimi
sənin (“your”)	simini	simlərini
onun (“his/her/its”)	simini	simlərini
bizim (“our”)	simimizi	simlərimizi
sizin (“your”)	siminizi	simlərinizi
onların (“their”)	simini or simlərini	simlərini
	dative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	simimə	simlərimə
sənin (“your”)	siminə	simlərinə
onun (“his/her/its”)	siminə	simlərinə
bizim (“our”)	simimizə	simlərimizə
sizin (“your”)	siminizə	simlərinizə
onların (“their”)	siminə or simlərinə	simlərinə
	locative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	simimdə	simlərimdə
sənin (“your”)	simində	simlərində
onun (“his/her/its”)	simində	simlərində
bizim (“our”)	simimizdə	simlərimizdə
sizin (“your”)	siminizdə	simlərinizdə
onların (“their”)	simində or simlərində	simlərində
	ablative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	simimdən	simlərimdən
sənin (“your”)	simindən	simlərindən
onun (“his/her/its”)	simindən	simlərindən
bizim (“our”)	simimizdən	simlərimizdən
sizin (“your”)	siminizdən	simlərinizdən
onların (“their”)	simindən or simlərindən	simlərindən
	genitive
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	simimin	simlərimin
sənin (“your”)	siminin	simlərinin
onun (“his/her/its”)	siminin	simlərinin
bizim (“our”)	simimizin	simlərimizin
sizin (“your”)	siminizin	simlərinizin
onların (“their”)	siminin or simlərinin	simlərinin

Beja edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Afro-Asiatic. Compare Arabic اسم (ism) and Hausa suna.

Noun edit

sim

name

References edit

Bedawiyet Swadesh List. (2010, September 16). Retrieved December 06, 2020, from https://ia600500.us.archive.org/27/items/rosettaproject_bej_swadesh-1/bej.txt

Hokkien edit

For pronunciation and definitions of sim – see 心 (“heart; mind; etc.”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 心).

Iu Mien edit

Etymology edit

From Chinese 針 (MC tsyim|tsyimH).

Noun edit

sim

needle

Khasi edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Khasian *sim, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *cim ~ *ciim ~ *ciəm ~ *caim ~ *cum (“bird”). Cognate with Pnar sim.

Noun edit

sim

bird

Latin edit

Pronunciation edit

(Classical) IPA^(key): /sim/, [s̠ɪ̃ˑ]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /sim/, [sim]

Verb edit

sim

first-person singular present active subjunctive of sum

Macanese edit

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /siŋ/

Etymology 1 edit

From Portuguese sim.

Interjection edit

sim

yes
Antonym: nunca

Derived terms edit

uí-di sim (“very good!”)

Etymology 2 edit

From Portuguese sem.

Preposition edit

sim

without, -less
Antonym: co

sim vegônha ― shameless

sim ninguim ― alone (literally, “without anybody”)

Já vai sim falâ co iou ― He left without telling me

References edit

https://www.macaneselibrary.org/pub/english/uipatua.htm

Mizo edit

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /sim/

Verb edit

sim

to repent

Mòcheno edit

Previous:	secks
Next:	òcht

Etymology edit

From Middle High German siben, from Old High German sebun, from Proto-Germanic *sebun. Cognate with German sieben, English seven.

Numeral edit

sim

seven

References edit

“sim” in Cimbrian, Ladin, Mòcheno: Getting to know 3 peoples. 2015. Servizio minoranze linguistiche locali della Provincia autonoma di Trento, Trento, Italy.

Northern Kurdish edit

sim

Noun edit

sim m

(Zoology) hoof

Parauk edit

Noun edit

sim

birds, ornithology.

Pnar edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Khasian *sim, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *cim ~ *ciim ~ *ciəm ~ *caim ~ *cum (“bird”). Cognate with Khasi sim.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /sim/

Noun edit

sim

bird

Portuguese edit

Etymology edit

From Old Galician-Portuguese si (“yes”) (with nasalization of the vowel under the influence of não or mim), from Latin sīc (“thus; so”), from Proto-Indo-European *so (“this, that”).

Pronunciation edit

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈsĩ/

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈsĩ/

Rhymes: -ĩ
Hyphenation: sim
Audio (Brazil) (file)

Interjection edit

sim

yes (affirmative answer)
Synonyms: see Thesaurus:sim

“Eles já saíram?” “Sim, saíram.”
“Have they left?” “Yes, they have.”

Usage notes edit

Sim as an affirmative response is relatively uncommon in Portuguese. The typical affirmative response in the language consists of repeating the first verb of the question, with a change in person if necessary:

“Eles saíram?” “Saíram.”
“Have they left?” “Yes.”
“Eu ganhei?” “ganhaste/ ganhou.”
“Have I won?” “You have.”
“Você vai sair?” “vou.”
“Are you going out?” “I am.”

Antonyms edit

não; see Thesaurus:sim#Antonyms

Adverb edit

sim (not comparable)

indeed; do (used for emphasis in affirmative expressions)
Eu já li esse livro sim.
I have already read this book indeed.

Ele matou sim o bicho.
He did kill the bug.

Noun edit

sim m (plural sins)

yes; yea (an affirmative answer)
Recebemos um sim e três nãos.
We got one yes and three noes.

Antonyms edit

não

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Adverb edit

sim (Cyrillic spelling сим)

(Kajkavian) hither, this way, here
Synonyms: ȃmo, ȃmoder, òvāmo, sȉmo

Spanish edit

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /ˈsim/ [ˈsĩm]
Rhymes: -im
Syllabification: sim

Noun edit

sim m or f by sense (plural sims)

(video games) Sim (character in the video game The Sims)

Anagrams edit

mis

Sumerian edit

Romanization edit

sim

Romanization of 𒉆 (sim)

Swedish edit

Etymology edit

Back-formation from simma.

Noun edit

sim n

(almost exclusively in compounds) swimming

Declension edit

Declension of sim
	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	sim	simmet	sim	simmen
Genitive	sims	simmets	sims	simmens

Derived terms edit

Anagrams edit

-ism

Umbrian edit

The spelling of this entry has been normalized according to the principles established by Wiktionary's editor community or recent spelling standards of the language.

Etymology edit

From Proto-Italic *sūs. The shift from *ū to *ī in monosyllables is regular in Umbrian, compare frif (“harvest, crop”), pir (“fire”). Cognate with Latin sūs.

Noun edit

sim m or f

(both female or male) pig

References edit

Ancillotti, Augusto, Cerri, Romolo (2015) “si”, in Vocabolario dell'umbro delle tavole di Gubbio [Vocabulary of Umbrian and of the Iguvine Tables] (in Italian), page 46
De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “sūs, sŭis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 603
Buck, Carl Darling (1904) A Grammar of Oscan and Umbrian: With a Collection of Inscriptions and a Glossary, page 41

Vietnamese edit

Vietnamese Wikipedia has an article on:

Sim (thực vật)

Wikipedia ^vi

Pronunciation edit

(Hà Nội) IPA^(key): [sim˧˧]
(Huế) IPA^(key): [ʂim˧˧] ~ [sim˧˧]
(Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA^(key): [ʂim˧˧] ~ [sim˧˧]

Noun edit

(classifier cây) sim • (枮, 槮, 𣑷)

Rhodomyrtus tomentosa

Derived terms edit

rượu sim

Zhuang edit

Etymology edit

From Chinese 心 (MC sim).

Pronunciation edit

(Standard Zhuang) IPA^(key): /θim˨˦/
Tone numbers: sim¹
Hyphenation: sim

Noun edit

sim (Sawndip form 𦙦, 1957–1982 spelling sim)

heart (organ)
heart (seat of emotions)
mood; mind (to do something)
centre; core

sim (Sawndip forms 𱃤 or ⿰飠心, 1957–1982 spelling sim)

filling; stuffing

Derived terms edit

simlai

Zou edit

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /sîm/

Noun edit

sìm

south

References edit

Lukram Himmat Singh (2013) A Descriptive Grammar of Zou, Canchipur: Manipur University, page 49
Philip Thanglienmang (2014) “Zou Tonology”, in Indian Linguistics, volume 75, numbers 1-2, →ISSN

sim

English edit

Etymology edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

Derived terms edit

See also edit

Anagrams edit

Azerbaijani edit

Etymology edit

Pronunciation edit

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Declension edit

Further reading edit

Beja edit

Etymology edit

Noun edit

References edit

Hokkien edit

Iu Mien edit

Etymology edit

Noun edit

Khasi edit

Etymology edit

Noun edit

Latin edit

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

Macanese edit

Pronunciation edit

Etymology 1 edit

Interjection edit

Derived terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

Preposition edit

References edit

Mizo edit

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

Mòcheno edit

Etymology edit

Numeral edit

References edit

Northern Kurdish edit

Noun edit

Parauk edit

Noun edit

Pnar edit

Etymology edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

Portuguese edit

Etymology edit

Pronunciation edit

Interjection edit

Usage notes edit

Antonyms edit

Adverb edit

Noun edit

Antonyms edit

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

Adverb edit

Spanish edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

Anagrams edit

Sumerian edit

Romanization edit

Swedish edit

Etymology edit

Noun edit

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

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Umbrian edit

Etymology edit

Noun edit

References edit

Vietnamese edit