solle
Alemannic German edit
Etymology edit
From Old High German skulan, sulan, from Proto-Germanic *skulaną. Cognate with German sollen, Dutch zullen, English should, Icelandic skulu, Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 (skulan).
Verb edit
solle
Conjugation edit
infinitive | solle | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person ich, i |
2nd person du |
3rd person er/si/es |
1st person mir |
2nd person ir |
3rd person si | ||
indicative | present | soll | sollsch | soll | solle | sollt | solle |
subjunctive | I | soll, solli | sollesch | soll, solli | solle | sollet | solle |
II | sott, sotti | sottesch | sott, sotti | sotte | sottet | sotte |
References edit
- Abegg, Emil, (1911) Die Mundart von Urseren (Beiträge zur Schweizerdeutschen Grammatik. IV.) [The Dialect of Urseren], Frauenfeld, Switzerland: Huber & Co., page 84.
Central Franconian edit
Etymology edit
From Old High German sulan, from Proto-Germanic *skulaną. Compare German sollen, Dutch zullen, English shall.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
solle (third-person singular present soll or sall, past tense sollt, past participle jesollt or gesollt)
- (most dialects) shall; should; to be supposed to; expressing obligation or hearsay
- (most dialects, dated) will; shall; used to form the future tense
Usage notes edit
- The traditional singular present form is sall in most dialects, but soll is now predominant due to standard German influence.
- The past tense may have the same vowel as the present, or may have /ɔ/ instead of /o/.
Descendants edit
Galician edit
Verb edit
solle
- inflection of sollar:
German edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
solle
Hunsrik edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Central Franconian solle, from Middle High German sollen, from Old High German sulan, from Proto-West Germanic *skulan, from Proto-Germanic *skulaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skel-.[1]
Cognate with German and Luxembourgish sollen.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
solle
Conjugation edit
Irregular with past tense and conditional mood | |||
---|---|---|---|
infinitive | solle | ||
participle | gesolld | ||
auxiliary | solle | ||
present indicative |
past indicative |
subjunctive | |
ich | soll | solld | selld |
du | sollst | solldst | selldst |
er/sie/es | soll | solld | selld |
meer | solle | sollde | sellde |
deer | solld | solld | selld |
sie | solle | sollde | selle |
The use of the present participle is uncommon, but can be made with the suffix -end. |
References edit
- ^ Piter Kehoma Boll (2021) “solle”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português [Riograndenser Hunsrickisch–Portuguese Dictionary][1] (in Portuguese), 3 edition, Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 181
Latin edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈsol.le/, [ˈs̠ɔlːʲɛ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsol.le/, [ˈsɔlːe]
Adjective edit
solle
Pennsylvania German edit
Etymology edit
From Old High German sulan, from Proto-Germanic *skulaną. Compare German sollen, Dutch zullen, English shall.
Verb edit
solle
Usage notes edit
- Used as a modal verb.
Conjugation edit
- ich soll — I am supposed to
- du sollscht — you are supposed to
- er, sie, es soll — he, she, it is supposed to
- mer solle — we are supposed to
- dihr sollt — you guys are supposed to
- sie solle — they are supposed to
- gsollt — was supposed to
Spanish edit
Verb edit
solle
- inflection of sollar: