Icelandic edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse sparka, ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (to trample, kick). Compare Swedish sparka.

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

sparka (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative sparkaði, supine sparkað)

  1. (transitive, with dative) to kick
  2. (figuratively, transitive, with dative) to give someone the boot, to fire, to sack

Conjugation edit

Derived terms edit

Norwegian Bokmål edit

Etymology 1 edit

Alternative forms edit

Noun edit

sparka n

  1. definite plural of spark

Etymology 2 edit

Alternative forms edit

Verb edit

sparka

  1. inflection of sparke:
    1. simple past
    2. past participle

Norwegian Nynorsk edit

Noun edit

sparka n

  1. definite plural of spark

Swedish edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse sparka, ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (to trample, kick). Compare Icelandic sparka.

Pronunciation edit

  • (file)

Verb edit

sparka (present sparkar, preterite sparkade, supine sparkat, imperative sparka)

  1. to kick; to strike with the foot or leg
    • 1909, Leon Larson, Samhällets fiende[1]:
      Han kände sig ungefär som en häst som sparkat sönder sina skaklar och som nu kunde få skena i väg så långt han ville utan fruktan för piskan och tygeln.
      He felt something like a horse that had kicked its shackles to pieces, and that now could bolt as far as he pleased without fear of whip or reins.
  2. (slang) to fire; terminate an employment

Usage notes edit

The passive sparkas often has an active meaning as well in (sense 1).

Conjugation edit

Derived terms edit

Further reading edit

Anagrams edit