spola
Italian edit
Etymology edit
From Old French spole, espole, from Middle Dutch spoele, from Old Dutch *spōla, *spuola, from Proto-Germanic *spōlǭ (“spool”). More at spool.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
spola f (plural spole)
Synonyms edit
Anagrams edit
Serbo-Croatian edit
Noun edit
spola (Cyrillic spelling спола)
Swedish edit
Etymology edit
Probably from Middle Low German spölen. Compare the older byform spöla. The back vowel could stem from Low German past forms with Rückumlaut. Alternatively it could be from Middle Dutch influence. In either case from Proto-West Germanic *spōlijan. Cognate with Danish spule, Norwegian Bokmål spyle, Norwegian Nynorsk spyla, and further Dutch spoelen, German spülen.
Verb edit
spola (present spolar, preterite spolade, supine spolat, imperative spola)
- (often with a particle, especially av (“off”)) to flush (let water (or another liquid) flow over, usually in order clean, and usually at pressure), (when cleaning) to wash, to hose off, to rinse, etc.
- Han spolade av altanen
- He hosed off the balcony
- to flush (a toilet)
- spola toaletten
- flush the toilet
- Du glömde spola
- You forgot to flush
- (figuratively) to flush (get rid of something that no longer seems desirable)
- Vi spolar den idén. Det kommer inte funka.
- Let's flush that idea. It won't work.
- to reel, to spool, to wind (quickly wind on a spool or reel or the like)
- spola tillbaka bandet ― rewind the tape
- spola fram bandet ― fast forward the tape
- spola upp ny tråd ― wind new thread
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of spola (weak)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | spola | spolas | ||
Supine | spolat | spolats | ||
Imperative | spola | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | spolen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | spolar | spolade | spolas | spolades |
Ind. plural1 | spola | spolade | spolas | spolades |
Subjunctive2 | spole | spolade | spoles | spolades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | spolande | |||
Past participle | spolad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Derived terms edit
See also edit
References edit
- spola in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- spola in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- spola in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)