tigris
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
From Latin tigris, from Ancient Greek τίγρις (tígris, “tiger”), probably of Iranian origin.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
tigris (plural tigrisek)
- tiger (Panthera tigris, a large predatory mammal of the cat family)
Declension edit
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | tigris | tigrisek |
accusative | tigrist | tigriseket |
dative | tigrisnek | tigriseknek |
instrumental | tigrissel | tigrisekkel |
causal-final | tigrisért | tigrisekért |
translative | tigrissé | tigrisekké |
terminative | tigrisig | tigrisekig |
essive-formal | tigrisként | tigrisekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | tigrisben | tigrisekben |
superessive | tigrisen | tigriseken |
adessive | tigrisnél | tigriseknél |
illative | tigrisbe | tigrisekbe |
sublative | tigrisre | tigrisekre |
allative | tigrishez | tigrisekhez |
elative | tigrisből | tigrisekből |
delative | tigrisről | tigrisekről |
ablative | tigristől | tigrisektől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
tigrisé | tigriseké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
tigriséi | tigrisekéi |
Possessive forms of tigris | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | tigrisem | tigriseim |
2nd person sing. | tigrised | tigriseid |
3rd person sing. | tigrise | tigrisei |
1st person plural | tigrisünk | tigriseink |
2nd person plural | tigrisetek | tigriseitek |
3rd person plural | tigrisük | tigriseik |
Derived terms edit
Compound words
Expressions
Further reading edit
- tigris in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Kashubian edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
tigris m animal (female equivalent tigrisëca)
References edit
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011), “tigris”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi
Latin edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek τίγρις (tígris, “tiger”), probably of Iranian origin.
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈti.ɡris/, [ˈt̪ɪɡrɪs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈti.ɡris/, [ˈt̪iːɡris]
Noun edit
tigris m (genitive tigris or tigridis); third declension
Declension edit
Third-declension noun (i-stem, accusative singular in -im, -in or -em, ablative singular in -ī or imparisyllabic non-i-stem; two different stems).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | tigris | tigrēs tigridēs |
Genitive | tigris tigridis |
tigrium tigridum |
Dative | tigrī tigridī |
tigribus tigridibus |
Accusative | tigrim tigrin tigrem tigridem |
tigrēs tigrīs tigridēs |
Ablative | tigrī tigride |
tigribus tigridibus |
Vocative | tigris | tigrēs tigridēs |
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
See also edit
References edit
- “tigris”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “tigris”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- tigris in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- tigris in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- “tigris”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia[1]
- “tigris”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “tigris”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly