troða
See also: troda
Icelandic edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse troða, from Proto-Germanic *trudaną.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
troða (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative tróð, third-person plural past indicative tróðu, supine troðið)
- (transitive, with accusative) to tread on, to step on
- (transitive, with dative) to cram (in), to stuff
Conjugation edit
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Old Norse edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Germanic *trudaną. Cognate with Old English tredan (English tread), Old Frisian treda, Old Saxon tredan (Low German treden, Old Dutch tredan (Dutch treden), Old High German tretan (German treten), Gothic 𐍄𐍂𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (trudan).
Verb edit
troða
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of troða — active (irregular, strong class 4)
infinitive | troða | |
---|---|---|
present participle | troðandi | |
past participle | troðinn | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | treð, trøð | trað |
2nd-person singular | treðr, trøðr | tratt |
3rd-person singular | treðr, trøðr | trað |
1st-person plural | troðum | tráðum |
2nd-person plural | troðið | tráðuð |
3rd-person plural | troða | tráðu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | troða | træða |
2nd-person singular | troðir | træðir |
3rd-person singular | troði | træði |
1st-person plural | troðim | træðim |
2nd-person plural | troðið | træðið |
3rd-person plural | troði | træði |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | troð | |
1st-person plural | troðum | |
2nd-person plural | troðið |
Conjugation of troða — mediopassive (irregular, strong class 4)
infinitive | troðask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | troðandisk | |
past participle | troðizk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | troðumk | tráðumk |
2nd-person singular | trezk, trøzk | trazk |
3rd-person singular | trezk, trøzk | trazk |
1st-person plural | troðumsk | tráðumsk |
2nd-person plural | troðizk | tráðuzk |
3rd-person plural | troðask | tráðusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | troðumk | træðumk |
2nd-person singular | troðisk | træðisk |
3rd-person singular | troðisk | træðisk |
1st-person plural | troðimsk | træðimsk |
2nd-person plural | troðizk | træðizk |
3rd-person plural | troðisk | træðisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | trozk | |
1st-person plural | troðumsk | |
2nd-person plural | troðizk |
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
In Swedish and Danish the original verb was mostly replaced by the borrowing from Middle Low German treden.