union
English edit
Etymology edit
From Middle English unyoun, from Old French union, from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem (“oneness, unity”), from Latin ūnus (“one”). Doublet of unio.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
union (countable and uncountable, plural unions)
- (countable) The act of uniting or joining two or more things into one.
- Synonyms: junction, coalition, combination
- Antonym: nonunion
- (countable) The state of being united or joined; a state of unity or harmony.
- Antonym: nonunion
- (countable) That which is united, or made one; something formed by a combination or coalition of parts or members; a confederation; a consolidated body; a league.
- (countable) A trade union; a workers' union.
- 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:
- In the autumn there was a row at some cement works about the unskilled labour men. A union had just been started for them and all but a few joined. One of these blacklegs was laid for by a picket and knocked out of time.
- (countable) An association of students at a university for social and/or political purposes; also in some cases a debating body.
- (countable) A joint or other connection uniting parts of machinery, such as pipes.
- (countable, set theory) The set containing all of the elements of two or more sets.
- (countable) The act or state of marriage.
- (uncountable, archaic, euphemistic) Sexual intercourse.
- (countable, programming) A data structure that can store any of various types of item, but only one at a time.
- 2008, Kris Bell, Lars Ivar Igesund, Sean Kelly, Learn to Tango with D, page 58:
- Unions are useful in those cases where you need to keep track of a value that can be represented as different data types during the lifetime of the program.
- (countable, now rare, archaic) A large, high-quality pearl.
- 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Printed by John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 3, member 3:
- Nonius the senator hath a purple coat as stiff with jewels as his mind is full of vices; rings on his fingers worth 20,000 sesterces, and […] an union in his ear worth an hundred pounds' weight of gold […]
- c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii]:
- And in the cup an union shall he throw, Richer than that which four successive kings In Denmark's crown have worn.
- (historical) An affiliation of several parishes for joint support and management of their poor; also the jointly-owned workhouse.
Derived terms edit
- anti-union
- art union
- axiom of union
- banjo union
- civil union
- Clam Union
- credit union
- customs union
- discriminated union
- disjoint union
- disjoint union topology
- enterprise union
- European Union
- fruit of the union
- Great Union Day
- hypostatic union
- labor union
- labour union
- Mount Union
- non-union
- Northern Union football
- personal union
- pipe union
- rugby union
- scab union
- sexual union
- single union agreement
- Soviet Union
- State of the Union
- students' union
- student union
- trades union, trade union
- union bug
- union card
- union catalog
- union catalogue
- union cemetery
- union church
- union cloth
- Union County
- Union Day
- union high school
- unionise, unionize
- union is strength
- Union Jack
- union job
- union makes strength
- union man
- Union Mills
- union pipes
- union shop
- Union Springs
- union station
- union suit
- union tee
- union territory
- union wage premium
- yellow union
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
- → Bengali: ইউনিয়ন (iuniẏon) (learned)
Translations edit
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Verb edit
union (third-person singular simple present unions, present participle unioning, simple past and past participle unioned)
- (set theory) To combine sets using the union operation.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for “union”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
See also edit
Adjective edit
union (comparative more union, superlative most union)
- Belonging to, represented by, or otherwise pertaining to a labour union.
- (India) federal.
- The union government of India
Anagrams edit
Danish edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem (“oneness, unity”), from Latin ūnus (“one”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
union c (singular definite unionen, plural indefinite unioner)
Inflection edit
common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | union | unionen | unioner | unionerne |
genitive | unions | unionens | unioners | unionernes |
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
Dutch edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem (“oneness, unity”), from Latin ūnus (“one”). Doublet of unie.
Pronunciation edit
- Hyphenation: u‧ni‧on
Noun edit
union m (plural unions)
- (US, obsolete) A trade union.
Esperanto edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
union
- accusative singular of unio
French edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old French union, borrowed from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem (“oneness, unity”), from Latin ūnus (“one”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
union f (plural unions)
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- → German: Union
Further reading edit
- “union”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Friulian edit
Noun edit
union f (plural unions)
Norwegian Bokmål edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem (“oneness, unity”), from Latin ūnus (“one”).
Noun edit
union m (definite singular unionen, indefinite plural unioner, definite plural unionene)
- union (of a political nature)
- Den europeiske union ― the European Union
Derived terms edit
References edit
Norwegian Nynorsk edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem (“oneness, unity”), from Latin ūnus (“one”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
union m (definite singular unionen, indefinite plural unionar, definite plural unionane)
- union (a political entity consisting of two or more state that are united)
- Noreg var i union med Sverige fram til 1905.
- Norway was part of a union with Sweden until 1905.
- (mathematics) union (the set containing all of the elements of two or more sets)
Derived terms edit
References edit
- “union” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Occitan edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem (“oneness, unity”), from Latin ūnus (“one”).
Pronunciation edit
Audio (Béarn) (file)
Noun edit
union f (plural unions)
Related terms edit
References edit
- "union" in Dicod'òc
Old French edit
Etymology 1 edit
Borrowed from Late Latin ūniōnem.
Noun edit
union oblique singular, f (oblique plural unions, nominative singular union, nominative plural unions)
- unity, union
Descendants edit
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
union oblique singular, m (oblique plural unions, nominative singular unions, nominative plural union)
- Alternative form of oignon (“onion”)
Papiamentu edit
Etymology edit
From Spanish unión, ultimately from Latin ūnus (“one”).
Noun edit
union
Piedmontese edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem (“oneness, unity”), from Latin ūnus (“one”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
union f (plural union)
Swedish edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem (“oneness, unity”), from Latin ūnus (“one”).
Pronunciation edit
Audio (file)
Noun edit
union c
- union (a body with many members)
Declension edit
Declension of union | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | union | unionen | unioner | unionerna |
Genitive | unions | unionens | unioners | unionernas |
Derived terms edit
See also edit
Further reading edit
Venetian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem (“oneness, unity”), from Latin ūnus (“one”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
union f (invariable)
Related terms edit
Welsh edit
Etymology edit
From un (“one”) + iawn (“right, correct”)
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
union (feminine singular union, plural union, equative unioned, comparative unionach, superlative unionaf)
Derived terms edit
- unioni (“to straighten; to rectify, to redress”)
Mutation edit
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
union | unchanged | unchanged | hunion |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |