usnout
Czech edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old Czech usnúti, from Proto-Slavic *usъnǫti (“to fall asleep”), from *u- (“away”) + *sъpati (“to sleep”), from Proto-Indo-European *swep-.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
usnout pf (imperfective usínat)
- to fall asleep (to pass into sleep)
Conjugation edit
Conjugation
| Infinitive | usnout, usnouti | Active adjective | usnuvší |
|---|---|---|---|
| Verbal noun | usnutí | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| 1st person | usnu | usneme | — | usněme |
| 2nd person | usneš | usnete | usni | usněte |
| 3rd person | usne | usnou | — | — |
| The verb usnout does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only. |
| Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| masculine animate | usnul | usnuli | usnut | usnuti |
| masculine inanimate | usnuly | usnuty | ||
| feminine | usnula | usnuta | ||
| neuter | usnulo | usnula | usnuto | usnuta |
| Transgressives | present | past |
|---|---|---|
| masculine singular | — | usnuv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | usnuvši |
| plural | — | usnuvše |