zilar

Basque

Etymology

From Proto-Basque *ziraR. Possibly related to Celtiberian silabur, Proto-Germanic *silubrą (whence English silver), Proto-Slavic *sьrebro, and Lithuanian sidãbras. This appears to be a prehistoric Wanderwort.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Navarro-Lapurdian) /s̻ilar/ [s̻i.lar]

 

• IPA^(key): (Southern) /s̻iʎar/ [s̻i.ʎar]

• IPA^(key): (Gipuzkoan, Navarrese) /s̻iʎar/ [s̻i.ʎar]
• IPA^(key): (Biscayan) /s̺iʎar/ [s̺i.ʎar]

• Audio

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• (Navarro-Lapurdian) Rhymes: -ilar
• (Southern) Rhymes: -iʎar
• Hyphenation: zi‧lar

Noun

zilar inan

1. silver

Declension

Declension of zilar (inanimate, singular only, ending in -r)

	indefinite	singular
absolutive	zilar	zilarra
ergative	—	zilarrak
dative	—	zilarrari
genitive	—	zilarraren
comitative	—	zilarrarekin
causative	—	zilarrarengatik
benefactive	—	zilarrarentzat
instrumental	zilarrez	zilarraz
inessive	—	zilarrean
locative	—	—
allative	—	—
terminative	—	—
directive	—	—
destinative	—	—
ablative	—	—
partitive	zilarrik	—
prolative	zilartzat	—

Derived terms

• zilar bizi (“mercury”)
• zilar zuri (“silver”)
• zilargile (“silversmith”)
• zilargin (“silversmith”)
• zilargintza (“silversmithery”)
• zilarkara (“silvery”)
• zilarreria
• zilarretan (“in silver coins”)
• zilarrezko (“silver”) (attributive)
• zilarrezko eztei (“silver wedding”)
• zilarreztatu (“to silver”)

 

Further reading

• "zilar" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
• “zilar” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus