Russian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [tʲem]
  • Audio:(file)

Etymology 1

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Alternative forms

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Determiner

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тем (tem) (demonstrative)

  1. inflection of тот (tot):
    1. masculine/neuter instrumental singular
    2. dative plural

Pronoun

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тем (tem) (demonstrative)

  1. inflection of тот (tot):
    1. masculine/neuter instrumental singular
    2. dative plural

Pronoun

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тем (temn inan sg (demonstrative)

  1. instrumental of то (to)

Adverb

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тем (tem)

  1. (in the following construction with чем (čem)) the (to that degree, to the same degree)
    Чем бо́льше ты улыба́ешься, тем лу́чше жизнь.Čem bólʹše ty ulybáješʹsja, tem lúčše žiznʹ.The more you smile, the better life is.

Etymology 2

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Noun

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тем (temf inan pl

  1. genitive plural of те́ма (téma)

Etymology 3

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Noun

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тем (temf inan pl

  1. genitive plural of тьма (tʹma)

Shor

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Etymology

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From Proto-Turkic *teb (time; initial, early).

Compare to Bashkir тәү (təw, initial, first), Bashkir тәүлек (təwlek, 24 hours); Tuvan теппиже (teppije, ahead of time, before due time).

Noun

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тем (tem)

  1. time

Etymology

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From Armenian թեմ (tʻem).

Noun

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тем (tem)

  1. (archaic) diocese

Further reading

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  • Gukasjan, Vorošil (1974) “тем”, in Удинско-азербайджанско-русский словарь [Udi–Azerbaijani–Russian Dictionary]‎[1], Baku: Academy Press, page 204

Ukrainian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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тем (temf inan pl

  1. genitive plural of те́ма (téma)

Noun

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тем (temf inan pl

  1. genitive plural of тьма (tʹma)