پسند
Persian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (psnd /passand/), from Proto-Iranian *pati- (“towards”, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *práti-, from Proto-Indo-European *préti) + *sand (“to look good”, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sčand (“to look good”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱend- (“to agree, approve; to appear, seem (to agree)”)).[1] Related to پسندیدن (pasandidan), Sanskrit छन्द् (chand, “to appear, be pleasing”), and perhaps Ancient Greek κέκασμαι (kékasmai, “to excel”).
The further appurtenance of the Indo-European root *(s)ḱend- is uncertain:
- per Cheung, related to *ḱens- (“to announce”), whence Latin cēnseō (“to give an opinion”).[1]
- per de Vaan, related to *(s)kand- (“to shine, glow”), whence Latin candeō (“to shine, glow”), incendō (“to set on fire”), Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “shining; moon”).[2]
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [pa.ˈsanð]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [pʰæ.sǽn̪d̪̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [pʰä.sǽn̪d̪]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | pasand |
| Dari reading? | pasand |
| Iranian reading? | pasand |
| Tajik reading? | pasand |
Noun edit
| Dari | پسند |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | пасанд |
پَسَند • (pasand)
References edit
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 332-333
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 106-7
Urdu edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Classical Persian پسند (pasand).
Pronunciation edit
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /pə.sənd̪/
- Rhymes: -ənd̪
- Hyphenation: پَ‧سَند