U+B9E8, 맨
HANGUL SYLLABLE MAEN
Composition: + +

[U+B9E7]
Hangul Syllables
[U+B9E9]



맿
마 ←→ 먀

Korean edit

Etymology 1 edit

First attested in the Sohak eonhae (小學諺解 / 소학언해), 1586, as Middle Korean ᄆᆡᆫ (Yale: moyn).

Pronunciation edit

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [mɛ(ː)n] ~ [me̞(ː)n]
  • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)/(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?maen
Revised Romanization (translit.)?maen
McCune–Reischauer?maen
Yale Romanization?māyn

Determiner edit

(maen)

  1. utmost, most
Derived terms edit
  • 맨위 (maenwi, very top)
  • 맨처음 (maencheo'eum, very first, outset)

Etymology 2 edit

First attested in the Beonyeok nogeoldae (飜譯老乞大 / 번역노걸대), 1517, as Middle Korean ᄆᆡᆫ (Yale: mòyn). Most likely a yang-vowel ablaut variant of (Yale: mùyn), whence modern (min-, bare; naked; unadorned).[1] See there for more.

Pronunciation edit

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?maen
Revised Romanization (translit.)?maen
McCune–Reischauer?maen
Yale Romanization?mayn

Adverb edit

(maen)

  1. just, only
    우리 회사 남자밖에 없다.
    Uri hoesa-e-neun maen namja-deul-bakke eopda.
    There are only men in my company.

Prefix edit

맨— (maen-)

  1. bare, only, with nothing but
Derived terms edit
  • 맨발 (maenbal, bare feet)
  • 맨손 (maenson, bare hands)
  • 맨눈 (maennun, naked eye)
  • 맨땅 (maenttang, bare ground)

References edit

  1. ^ ()()() (2007) “접두사의 통시적인 발달 과정에 대하여—'휘', '민/맨', '새/샛/시/싯'을 중심으로— [jeopdusaui tongsijeogin baldal gwajeong'e daehayeo- hwi- , min-/maen- , sae-/saet-/si-/sit- eul jungsimeuro-]”, in 남성우 [namseong'u], editor, 국어사 연구와 자료 [gugeosa yeon'guwa jaryo], pages 157—179