agregar

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin aggregāre (“to flock together”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [ə.ɣɾəˈɣa]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [a.ɣɾeˈɣaɾ]

Verb

agregar (first-person singular present agrego, first-person singular preterite agreguí, past participle agregat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/

1. to add, to accumulate

   Synonym: afegir

2. to collect, to gather

Conjugation

    Conjugation of agregar (first conjugation, g-gu alternation)

infinitive			agregar
gerund			agregant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		agregat		agregada
		plural		agregats		agregades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	agrego	agregues	agrega	agreguem	agregueu	agreguen
	imperfect	agregava	agregaves	agregava	agregàvem	agregàveu	agregaven
	future	agregaré	agregaràs	agregarà	agregarem	agregareu	agregaran
	preterite	agreguí	agregares	agregà	agregàrem	agregàreu	agregaren
	conditional	agregaria	agregaries	agregaria	agregaríem	agregaríeu	agregarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	agregui	agreguis	agregui	agreguem	agregueu	agreguin
	imperfect	agregués	agreguessis	agregués	agreguéssim	agreguéssiu	agreguessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	agrega	agregui	agreguem	agregueu	agreguin
	negative (no)	—	no agreguis	no agregui	no agreguem	no agregueu	no agreguin

Derived terms

• desagregar

Related terms

• agregació

Further reading

• “agregar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “agregar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
• “agregar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “agregar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Galician

Etymology

From Latin aggregāre (“to flock together”).

Verb

agregar (first-person singular present agrego, first-person singular preterite agreguei, past participle agregado)

1. (transitive) to add

   Synonym: engadir

Conjugation

    Conjugation of agregar (g-gu alternation)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	agregar
Personal	agregar	agregares	agregar	agregarmos	agregardes	agregaren
Gerund
	agregando
Past participle
Masculine	agregado			agregados
Feminine	agregada			agregadas
Indicative
Present	agrego	agregas	agrega	agregamos	agregades	agregan
Imperfect	agregaba	agregabas	agregaba	agregabamos	agregabades	agregaban
Preterite	agreguei	agregaches	agregou	agregamos	agregastes	agregaron
Pluperfect	agregara	agregaras	agregara	agregaramos	agregarades	agregaran
Future	agregarei	agregarás	agregará	agregaremos	agregaredes	agregarán
Conditional	agregaría	agregarías	agregaría	agregariamos	agregariades	agregarían
Subjunctive
Present	agregue	agregues	agregue	agreguemos	agreguedes	agreguen
Imperfect	agregase	agregases	agregase	agregásemos	agregásedes	agregasen
Future	agregar	agregares	agregar	agregarmos	agregardes	agregaren
Imperative
Affirmative		agrega	agregue	agreguemos	agregade	agreguen
Negative (non)		non agregues	non agregue	non agreguemos	non agreguedes	non agreguen

    Reintegrated conjugation of agregar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	agregar
Personal	agregar	agregares	agregar	agregarmos	agregardes	agregarem
Gerund
	agregando
Past participle
Masculine	agregado			agregados
Feminine	agregada			agregadas
Indicative
Present	agrego	agregas	agrega	agregamos	agregades, agregais	agregam
Imperfect	agregava	agregavas	agregava	agregávamos	agregávades, agregáveis, agregávais1	agregavam
Preterite	agreguei	agregaste, agregache1	agregou	agregamos	agregastes	agregárom, agregaram
Pluperfect	agregara	agregaras	agregara	agregáramos	agregárades, agregáreis, agregárais1	agregaram
Future	agregarei	agregarás	agregará	agregaremos	agregaredes, agregareis	agregarám, agregarão
Conditional	agregaria	agregarias	agregaria	agregaríamos	agregaríades, agregaríeis, agregaríais1	agregariam
Subjunctive
Present	agregue	agregues	agregue	agreguemos	agreguedes, agregueis	agreguem
Imperfect	agregasse	agregasses	agregasse	agregássemos	agregássedes, agregásseis	agregassem
Future	agregar	agregares	agregar	agregarmos	agregardes	agregarem
Imperative
Affirmative		agrega	agregue	agreguemos	agregade, agregai	agreguem
Negative (nom)		nom agregues	nom agregue	nom agreguemos	nom agreguedes, nom agregueis	nom agreguem

¹Less recommended.

Related terms

• agregación

Further reading

• “agregar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin aggregāre (“to flock together”).

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.ɡɾeˈɡa(ʁ)/ [a.ɡɾeˈɡa(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.ɡɾeˈɡa(ʁ)/ [a.ɡɾeˈɡa(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /a.ɡɾeˈɡa(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /a.ɡɾeˈɡa(ʁ)/ [a.ɡɾeˈɡa(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.ɡɾeˈɡa(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐ.ɡɾɨˈɡaɾ/ [ɐ.ɣɾɨˈɣaɾ]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐ.ɡɾɨˈɡaɾ/ [ɐ.ɣɾɨˈɣaɾ]
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐ.ɡɾɨˈɡa.ɾi/ [ɐ.ɣɾɨˈɣa.ɾi]

• Hyphenation: a‧gre‧gar

Verb

agregar (first-person singular present agrego, first-person singular preterite agreguei, past participle agregado)

1. to aggregate
2. to accrete

Conjugation

    Conjugation of agregar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	agregar
Personal	agregar	agregares	agregar	agregarmos	agregardes	agregarem
Gerund
	agregando
Past participle
Masculine	agregado			agregados
Feminine	agregada			agregadas
Indicative
Present	agrego	agregas	agrega	agregamos	agregais	agregam
Imperfect	agregava	agregavas	agregava	agregávamos	agregáveis	agregavam
Preterite	agreguei	agregaste	agregou	agregamos1, agregámos2	agregastes	agregaram
Pluperfect	agregara	agregaras	agregara	agregáramos	agregáreis	agregaram
Future	agregarei	agregarás	agregará	agregaremos	agregareis	agregarão
Conditional	agregaria	agregarias	agregaria	agregaríamos	agregaríeis	agregariam
Subjunctive
Present	agregue	agregues	agregue	agreguemos	agregueis	agreguem
Imperfect	agregasse	agregasses	agregasse	agregássemos	agregásseis	agregassem
Future	agregar	agregares	agregar	agregarmos	agregardes	agregarem
Imperative
Affirmative		agrega	agregue	agreguemos	agregai	agreguem
Negative (não)		não agregues	não agregue	não agreguemos	não agregueis	não agreguem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Derived terms

• desagregar

Related terms

• agregação

Further reading

• “agregar” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin aggregāre (“to flock together”), from ag-, combining form of ad (“to, toward”), + gregō (“to flock, to group”), from grex (“flock”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /aɡɾeˈɡaɾ/ [a.ɣ̞ɾeˈɣ̞aɾ]

• Audio (Venezuela):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: a‧gre‧gar

Verb

agregar (first-person singular present agrego, first-person singular preterite agregué, past participle agregado)

1. to add, collect, aggregate, collate, gather

   Synonym: añadir

   Hace falta agregar más detalles al informe.

   You have to add more details to the report.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of agregar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			agregar
gerund			agregando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		agregado		agregada
		plural		agregados		agregadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	agrego	agregastú agregásvos	agrega	agregamos	agregáis	agregan
	imperfect	agregaba	agregabas	agregaba	agregábamos	agregabais	agregaban
	preterite	agregué	agregaste	agregó	agregamos	agregasteis	agregaron
	future	agregaré	agregarás	agregará	agregaremos	agregaréis	agregarán
	conditional	agregaría	agregarías	agregaría	agregaríamos	agregaríais	agregarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	agregue	agreguestú agreguésvos2	agregue	agreguemos	agreguéis	agreguen
	imperfect (ra)	agregara	agregaras	agregara	agregáramos	agregarais	agregaran
	imperfect (se)	agregase	agregases	agregase	agregásemos	agregaseis	agregasen
	future1	agregare	agregares	agregare	agregáremos	agregareis	agregaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		agregatú agregávos	agregue	agreguemos	agregad	agreguen
	negative		no agregues	no agregue	no agreguemos	no agreguéis	no agreguen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of agregar (g-gu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive agregar
	dative	agregarme	agregarte	agregarle, agregarse	agregarnos	agregaros	agregarles, agregarse
	accusative	agregarme	agregarte	agregarlo, agregarla, agregarse	agregarnos	agregaros	agregarlos, agregarlas, agregarse
with gerund agregando
	dative	agregándome	agregándote	agregándole, agregándose	agregándonos	agregándoos	agregándoles, agregándose
	accusative	agregándome	agregándote	agregándolo, agregándola, agregándose	agregándonos	agregándoos	agregándolos, agregándolas, agregándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative agrega
	dative	agrégame	agrégate	agrégale	agréganos	not used	agrégales
	accusative	agrégame	agrégate	agrégalo, agrégala	agréganos	not used	agrégalos, agrégalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative agregá
	dative	agregame	agregate	agregale	agreganos	not used	agregales
	accusative	agregame	agregate	agregalo, agregala	agreganos	not used	agregalos, agregalas
with formal second-person singular imperative agregue
	dative	agrégueme	not used	agréguele, agréguese	agréguenos	not used	agrégueles
	accusative	agrégueme	not used	agréguelo, agréguela, agréguese	agréguenos	not used	agréguelos, agréguelas
with first-person plural imperative agreguemos
	dative	not used	agreguémoste	agreguémosle	agreguémonos	agreguémoos	agreguémosles
	accusative	not used	agreguémoste	agreguémoslo, agreguémosla	agreguémonos	agreguémoos	agreguémoslos, agreguémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative agregad
	dative	agregadme	not used	agregadle	agregadnos	agregaos	agregadles
	accusative	agregadme	not used	agregadlo, agregadla	agregadnos	agregaos	agregadlos, agregadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative agreguen
	dative	agréguenme	not used	agréguenle	agréguennos	not used	agréguenles, agréguense
	accusative	agréguenme	not used	agréguenlo, agréguenla	agréguennos	not used	agréguenlos, agréguenlas, agréguense

Derived terms

• agregado
• agregador
• desagregar
• valor agregado

 

Related terms

• agregación

 

Further reading

• “agregar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014