boj
Albanian edit
Etymology edit
Metaphoric use of boj (“to drive”) (see dëboj), from Proto-Albanian *bāgnja, related to Lithuanian běgti (“to run”), Latvian bêgt (“id.”), Old Prussian begeyte (“id.”) and Greek φέβομαι (févomai, “to be put to flight, flee”). Usually attested in the passive form bohet.[1]
Verb edit
boj (aorist bova, participle buar)
- to mate
Conjugation edit
Show compound tenses:
participle | buar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | duke buar | ||||||
infinitive | për të buar | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st pers. | 2nd pers. | 3rd pers. | 1st pers. | 2nd pers. | 3rd pers. | ||
indicative | present | boj | bon | bon | bojmë | boni | bojnë |
imperfect | boja | boje | bonte | bonim | bonit | bonin | |
aorist | bova | bove | boi | buam | buat | buan | |
perfect | kam buar | ke buar | ka buar | kemi buar | keni buar | kanë buar | |
past perfect | kisha buar | kishe buar | kishte buar | kishim buar | kishit buar | kishin buar | |
aorist II | pata buar | pate buar | pati buar | patëm buar | patët buar | patën buar | |
future1 | do të boj | do të bosh | do të bojë | do të bojmë | do të boni | do të bojnë | |
future perfect2 | do të kem buar | do të kesh buar | do të ketë buar | do të kemi buar | do të keni buar | do të kenë buar | |
subjunctive | present | të boj | të bosh | të bojë | të bojmë | të boni | të bojnë |
imperfect | të boja | të boje | të bonte | të bonim | të bonit | të bonin | |
perfect | të kem buar | të kesh buar | të ketë buar | të kemi buar | të keni buar | të kenë buar | |
past perfect | të kisha buar | të kishe buar | të kishte buar | të kishim buar | të kishit buar | të kishin buar | |
conditional1, 2 | imperfect | do të boja | do të boje | do të bonte | do të bonim | do të bonit | do të bonin |
past perfect | do të kisha buar | do të kishe buar | do të kishte buar | do të kishim buar | do të kishit buar | do të kishin buar | |
optative | present | bofsha | bofsh | boftë | bofshim | bofshit | bofshin |
perfect | paça buar | paç buar | pastë buar | paçim buar | paçit buar | paçin buar | |
admirative | present | buakam | buake | buaka | buakemi | buakeni | buakan |
imperfect | buakësha | buakëshe | buakësh | buakëshim | buakëshit | buakëshin | |
perfect | paskam buar | paske buar | paska buar | paskemi buar | paskeni buar | paskan buar | |
past perfect | paskësha buar | paskëshe buar | paskësh buar | paskëshim buar | paskëshit buar | paskëshin buar | |
imperative | present | — | bo | — | — | boni | — |
1) indicative future identical with conditional present 2) indicative future perfect identical with conditional perfect |
Derived terms edit
References edit
- ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (2000) A concise historical grammar of the Albanian language: reconstruction of Proto-Albanian[1], Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 30
Czech edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Inherited from Old Czech boj, from Proto-Slavic *bojь.
Noun edit
boj m inan
Declension edit
Related terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb edit
boj
Further reading edit
Esperanto edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio: (file)
Interjection edit
boj
Related terms edit
- boji (“to bark”)
Lower Sorbian edit
Verb edit
boj
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bojь.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
bȏj m (Cyrillic spelling бо̑ј)
Declension edit
Slovak edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bojь.
Noun edit
boj m inan
Declension edit
Further reading edit
- “boj”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Spanish edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Catalan boix, from Latin buxus, from Ancient Greek πύξος (púxos). Compare the inherited regional inherited doublet bujo.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
boj m (plural bojes)
Further reading edit
- “boj”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish edit
Etymology edit
From Middle Low German boie or Middle Dutch boeye, from Old French buie (“fetter, chain”), itself of Germanic origin, from Frankish *baukn (“symbol, sign”).
Noun edit
boj c
Usage notes edit
The textile (definition 2) has previously been neuter gender, but has been masculine (and common gender) since the 1st edition of SAOL (1874)
Declension edit
Declension of boj 1 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | boj | bojen | bojar | bojarna |
Genitive | bojs | bojens | bojars | bojarnas |
Declension of boj | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | boj | bojen | bojer | bojerna |
Genitive | bojs | bojens | bojers | bojernas |
Derived terms edit
References edit
- Boj in Svenska Akademiens ordlista öfver svenska språket (6th ed., 1889)
- boj in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- boj in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Anagrams edit
- Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian
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- cs:Violence
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- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyh₂- (strike)
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- es:Trees
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