Kashubian edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Polish etap. Doublet of etapa, a form borrowed from German.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈɛtap/
  • Syllabification: e‧tap

Noun edit

etap m inan (related adjective etapòwi)

  1. stage (degree of advancement in a journey)
  2. stage (phase)

Further reading edit

  • Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “etap”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[2]

Polish edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from French étape.[1][2][3][4] Sense 3 is a semantic loan from Russian эта́п (etáp). First attested in 1808.[5] Compare Silesian etapa.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈɛ.tap/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛtap
  • Syllabification: e‧tap

Noun edit

etap m inan (related adjective etapowy)

  1. stage (degree of advancement in a journey)
  2. stage (phase)
    Synonyms: faza, runda, stadium, tura
  3. (historical) étape (building where exiles to Siberia stopped while traveling)
  4. (archaic) stage (place of rest on a regularly travelled road)
  5. (obsolete, military) étape (place where troops on a march halt overnight for rest and resupply)
  6. (obsolete, military) étape (supplies issued to troops on the march)
    Synonym: prowiant

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

nouns

Related terms edit

adverbs

Descendants edit

  • Kashubian: etap

References edit

  1. ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “etap”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
  2. ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “etap”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
  3. ^ Stanisław Dubisz, editor (2003), “etap”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal dictionary of the Polish language]‎[1] (in Polish), volumes 1-4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA, →ISBN
  4. ^ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “etap”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
  5. ^ Gazeta Warszawska (in Polish), number 13, 1808 February 13, page 197

Further reading edit

Silesian edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

etap m inan

  1. Alternative form of etapa.

Further reading edit

  • Henryk Jaroszewicz (2022) “etap”, in Zasady pisowni języka śląskiego (in Polish), Siedlce: Wydawnictwo Naukowe IKR[i]BL, page 76

Turkish edit

Etymology edit

From French étape.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

etap (definite accusative etabı, plural etaplar)

  1. (sports) lap, tour
  2. stage

Declension edit

Inflection
Nominative etap
Definite accusative etabı
Singular Plural
Nominative etap etaplar
Definite accusative etabı etapları
Dative etaba etaplara
Locative etapta etaplarda
Ablative etaptan etaplardan
Genitive etabın etapların