freno
Catalan edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
freno
Ido edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from French frein, Italian freno, Spanish freno, Portuguese freio, from Latin frēnum.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
freno (plural freni)
- brake (mechanism used to stop a car in motion)
Derived terms edit
- frenagar (“to brake”)
Italian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
freno m (plural freni)
- brake
- (figurative) check, curb, control, restraint
- Synonyms: controllo, limite, restrizione
- bit (of a horse)
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
- → Greek: φρένο (fréno)
See also edit
Further reading edit
- freno in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
- freno in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Etymology 2 edit
Verb edit
freno
References edit
- ^ freno in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Anagrams edit
Latin edit
Etymology edit
See frenum (“bridle”)
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈfreː.noː/, [ˈfreːnoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈfre.no/, [ˈfrɛːno]
Verb edit
frēnō (present infinitive frēnāre, perfect active frēnāvī, supine frēnātum); first conjugation
Conjugation edit
1The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- ⇒ Asturian: sofronar, esfronar
- Italian: frenare (possibly)
- Old French: frener
- French: freiner
- Portuguese: frear; → frenar
- Sicilian: frinari
- Spanish: frenar (possibly)
Noun edit
frēnō
References edit
- “freno”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “freno”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- freno in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) with loose reins: freno remisso; effusis habenis
- (ambiguous) with loose reins: freno remisso; effusis habenis
Spanish edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Inherited from Latin frēnum. Cognate with Portuguese freio and French frein.
Noun edit
freno m (plural frenos)
- (automotive) brake (device used to slow or stop the motion of a wheel or vehicle)
- bit (piece of metal placed in a horse's mouth and connected to the reins to direct the animal)
- check, restraint (control, limit, or stop)
- (in the plural, Mexico) braces (device for straightening teeth)
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
Etymology 2 edit
Verb edit
freno
Further reading edit
- “freno”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Anagrams edit
Categories:
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- Ido terms borrowed from French
- Ido terms derived from French
- Ido terms borrowed from Italian
- Ido terms derived from Italian
- Ido terms borrowed from Spanish
- Ido terms derived from Spanish
- Ido terms borrowed from Portuguese
- Ido terms derived from Portuguese
- Ido terms borrowed from Latin
- Ido terms derived from Latin
- Ido terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ido/eno
- Rhymes:Ido/eno/2 syllables
- Ido lemmas
- Ido nouns
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/eno
- Rhymes:Italian/eno/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛno
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛno/2 syllables
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Italian terms inherited from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- it:Horse tack
- it:Vehicles
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin terms with quotations
- Latin first conjugation verbs
- Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin noun forms
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Spanish/eno
- Rhymes:Spanish/eno/2 syllables
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- es:Automotive
- Mexican Spanish
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms