kil
Afrikaans edit
Etymology edit
From Dutch kil, from Middle Dutch kille.
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
kil (attributive kil, comparative kiler, superlative kilste)
- cold, chilly (of temperatures, weather, etc.)
- cold-hearted, cold-blooded
Breton edit
Noun edit
kil ?
Czech edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kil
Danish edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
kil
- imperative of kile
Dutch edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Middle Dutch kille, from Proto-Germanic *kaliz,[1] related to Middle Dutch killen (“to be (ice) cold”).
Related also to German Low German Köle, German kühl, Danish køle, Swedish kyla, Icelandic kylur, and English chill.
Adjective edit
kil (comparative killer, superlative kilst)
- cold-hearted, cold-blooded
- cold, chilly (of temperatures, weather, etc.)
Inflection edit
Declension of kil | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | kil | |||
inflected | kille | |||
comparative | killer | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | kil | killer | het kilst het kilste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | kille | killere | kilste |
n. sing. | kil | killer | kilste | |
plural | kille | killere | kilste | |
definite | kille | killere | kilste | |
partitive | kils | killers | — |
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- Afrikaans: kil
Etymology 2 edit
From Middle Dutch kille, from Old Dutch *killa, from Proto-Germanic *kiljǭ, ultimately related to *kīnaną (“to crack, split”).[2]
Noun edit
kil f (plural killen, diminutive killetje n)
Alternative forms edit
Descendants edit
- → English: kill
References edit
- ^ “kil” in The New Oxford American Dictionary, Second Edition, Oxford University Press, 2005
- ^ van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “kille2”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
Anagrams edit
French edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio: (file)
Noun edit
kil m (plural kils)
References edit
- “kil”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Garo edit
Noun edit
kil
Guinea-Bissau Creole edit
Etymology edit
From Portuguese aquele. Cognate with Kabuverdianu kel.
Pronoun edit
kil
Marshallese edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kil (construct form kilin)
References edit
Mokilese edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kil
Inflection edit
singular possessor | first person | kilihoa | |
---|---|---|---|
second person | kilimwen | ||
third person | kilin | ||
dual possessors | first person inclusive | kilisa | |
first person exclusive | kilima | ||
second person | kilimwa | ||
third person | kilira | ||
plural possessors | first person inclusive | kilisai | |
first person exclusive | kilimai | ||
second person | kilimwai | ||
third person | kilirai | ||
remote plural possessors | first person inclusive | kilihs | |
first person exclusive | kilimi | ||
second person | kilimwi | ||
third person | kilihr | ||
construct form | kilin |
Norwegian Bokmål edit
Verb edit
kil
- imperative of kile
Old French edit
Contraction edit
kil
Polish edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kil m inan (related adjective kilowy)
- (nautical) keel (beam along the underside of a ship's hull)
- Synonym: stępka
- (aeronautics) keel (construction similar in form and use to a ship's keel; in an aeroplane, a fin or fixed surface employed to increase stability and to hold the machine to its course)
- (zoology) keel (periphery of a whorl extended to form a more or less flattened plate; a prominent spiral ridge)
Declension edit
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
Romanian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from French kil, kilo.
Noun edit
kil n (plural kile)
Declension edit
Slovene edit
Noun edit
kil
Southwestern Dinka edit
Noun edit
kil (plural kiɛl)
References edit
- Dinka-English Dictionary[1], 2005
Swedish edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Middle Low German, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kīnaną (“to split, crack open”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kil c
Declension edit
Declension of kil | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | kil | kilen | kilar | kilarna |
Genitive | kils | kilens | kilars | kilarnas |
References edit
- kil in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- kil in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- kil in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Anagrams edit
Tarao edit
Noun edit
kil
References edit
- Chungkham Yashwanta Singh (2002) Tarao Grammar (in Tarao)
Turkish edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
kil (definite accusative kili, plural killer)
References edit
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kil”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Volapük edit
< 2 | 3 | 4 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : kil Ordinal : kilid Adverbial : kilna | ||
Numeral edit
kil
Derived terms edit
Wiradjuri edit
Noun edit
kil
- Alternative spelling of geel
Zou edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kil
References edit
- Lukram Himmat Singh (2013) A Descriptive Grammar of Zou, Canchipur: Manipur University, page 40
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans adjectives
- Breton lemmas
- Breton nouns
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech non-lemma forms
- Czech noun forms
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish non-lemma forms
- Danish verb forms
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɪl
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɪl/1 syllable
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch adjectives
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch feminine nouns
- French clippings
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French terms spelled with K
- French masculine nouns
- French slang
- Garo lemmas
- Garo nouns
- Guinea-Bissau Creole terms derived from Portuguese
- Guinea-Bissau Creole lemmas
- Guinea-Bissau Creole pronouns
- Marshallese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marshallese lemmas
- Marshallese nouns
- mh:Hides
- mh:Organs
- mh:Skin
- Mokilese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Mokilese lemmas
- Mokilese nouns
- mkj:Hides
- mkj:Organs
- mkj:Skin
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål verb forms
- Old French non-lemma forms
- Old French contractions
- Polish terms derived from Middle Low German
- Polish terms borrowed from German
- Polish terms derived from German
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/il
- Rhymes:Polish/il/1 syllable
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Nautical
- pl:Aeronautics
- pl:Zoology
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian terms spelled with K
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Slovene non-lemma forms
- Slovene noun forms
- Southwestern Dinka lemmas
- Southwestern Dinka nouns
- Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Swedish/iːl
- Rhymes:Swedish/iːl/1 syllable
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- sv:Heraldry
- sv:Heraldic charges
- Tarao lemmas
- Tarao nouns
- Turkish terms derived from Persian
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- Volapük lemmas
- Volapük numerals
- Volapük cardinal numbers
- Wiradjuri lemmas
- Wiradjuri nouns
- Zou terms with IPA pronunciation
- Zou lemmas
- Zou nouns