peine
English edit
Etymology edit
From Old French peine, from Latin poena, from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”). Doublet of pain.
Noun edit
peine (countable and uncountable, plural peines)
- (law) Pain or punishment.
Usage notes edit
This is only used in common law legal contexts, as part of Law French, most often in the phrase peine forte et dure (“strong and hard pain”).
Derived terms edit
Asturian edit
Noun edit
peine m (plural peines)
- Alternative form of peñe
French edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Inherited from Old French peine, from Latin poena, from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”).
Noun edit
peine f (plural peines)
Usage notes edit
- Use douleur for physical pain.
Derived terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
Inherited from Latin paene (“almost”); compare Italian appena, Spanish apenas, Catalan a penes.
Adverb edit
peine
Further reading edit
- “peine”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams edit
Old French edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Latin poena, from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ).
Noun edit
peine oblique singular, f (oblique plural peines, nominative singular peine, nominative plural peines)
Synonyms edit
Descendants edit
Spanish edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Inherited from Old Spanish peyne, from Latin pectinem.
Noun edit
peine m (plural peines)
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
Verb edit
peine
- inflection of peinar:
Further reading edit
- “peine”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English doublets
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Law
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian nouns
- Asturian masculine nouns
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- Rhymes:French/ɛn
- Rhymes:French/ɛn/1 syllable
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms inherited from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French terms derived from Ancient Greek
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French feminine nouns
- French adverbs
- fr:Torture
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Old French lemmas
- Old French nouns
- Old French feminine nouns
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Spanish/eine
- Rhymes:Spanish/eine/2 syllables
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peḱ- (pluck)
- Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms