raki
English edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı), from Arabic عَرَقِيّ (ʕaraqiyy, “of liquor”), from عَرَق (ʕaraq, “arrack, arak”), literally, “sweat”, “condensate,” which refers to an ouzo-like liqueur made of raisins. Doublet of rakija.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
raki (countable and uncountable, plural rakis)
Related terms edit
Translations edit
|
See also edit
Anagrams edit
Albanian edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
raki f (plural raki, definite rakia)
- brandy, rakija
- raki kumbulle ― plum brandy
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- → Aromanian: rãchii
References edit
- “raki”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language][2] (in Albanian), 1980, page 1632b
- Bufli, G., Rocchi, L. (2021) “raki”, in A historical-etymological dictionary of Turkisms in Albanian (1555–1954), Trieste: Edizioni Università di Trieste, page 389
- Mann, S. E. (1948) “rakí”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 422b
- Meyer, G. (1891) “raḱī́”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der albanesischen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the Albanian Language] (in German), Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, , page 361
Estonian edit
Noun edit
raki
Finnish edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
raki
Declension edit
Inflection of raki (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | raki | rakit | ||
genitive | rakin | rakien | ||
partitive | rakia | rakeja | ||
illative | rakiin | rakeihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | raki | rakit | ||
accusative | nom. | raki | rakit | |
gen. | rakin | |||
genitive | rakin | rakien | ||
partitive | rakia | rakeja | ||
inessive | rakissa | rakeissa | ||
elative | rakista | rakeista | ||
illative | rakiin | rakeihin | ||
adessive | rakilla | rakeilla | ||
ablative | rakilta | rakeilta | ||
allative | rakille | rakeille | ||
essive | rakina | rakeina | ||
translative | rakiksi | rakeiksi | ||
abessive | rakitta | rakeitta | ||
instructive | — | rakein | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Further reading edit
- “raki”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][3] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams edit
French edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio: (file)
Noun edit
raki m (plural rakis)
References edit
- “raki”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Hausa edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
rākī̀ m (possessed form rākìn)
Icelandic edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
raki m (genitive singular raka, no plural)
Declension edit
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
- rakur (“damp; humid”)
Verb edit
raki
Ladino edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı), from Arabic عَرَقِيّ (ʕaraqiyy, “of liquor”), from عَرَق (ʕaraq, “sweat; liquor”).
Noun edit
raki m (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling ראקי)
Latvian edit
Verb edit
raki
Lower Sorbian edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
raki
- nominative plural of rak
- accusative plural of rak
Maori edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Oceanic *laki (“westerly wind”) (cognate with Fijian draki "weather" and Hawaiian laʻi "stillness, calm, peace");[1][2] sense of "dry" perhaps originally a semantic extension from the weather conditions brought by the wind surrounding New Zealand.
No words for the cardinal directions can be unambiguously reconstructed for Proto-Polynesian, as there would be little use for them on the small Polynesian islands. However, on the much larger North Island (Te Ika-a-Māui) and South Island (Te Waipounamu) of New Zealand, the usefulness of such terminology led the Māori to adopt this word for "north".[3]
Noun edit
raki
Coordinate terms edit
tapatapātiu | tokerau, raki | kārapu |
uru | rāwhiti | |
uru-mā-tonga | tonga | pitonga |
Adjective edit
raki
References edit
- ^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “laki”, in POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online
- ^ Tregear, Edward (1891) Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary[1], Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, page 388
- ^ Bruce Biggs (1994) “New Words for a New World”, in A. K. Pawley, M. D. Ross, editors, Austronesian Terminologies: Continuity and Change (Pacific Linguistics Series C; 127), Australian National University, , page 26.
Further reading edit
Mauritian Creole edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
raki
- An ornamental wristband given by a young woman to a brother
- Raksha Bandhan; religious ceremony
Alternative forms edit
Polish edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
raki
Quechua edit
Noun edit
raki
- storehouse
- Alternative spelling of rak'i
Declension edit
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | raki | rakikuna |
accusative | rakita | rakikunata |
dative | rakiman | rakikunaman |
genitive | rakip | rakikunap |
locative | rakipi | rakikunapi |
terminative | rakikama | rakikunakama |
ablative | rakimanta | rakikunamanta |
instrumental | rakiwan | rakikunawan |
comitative | rakintin | rakikunantin |
abessive | rakinnaq | rakikunannaq |
comparative | rakihina | rakikunahina |
causative | rakirayku | rakikunarayku |
benefactive | rakipaq | rakikunapaq |
associative | rakipura | rakikunapura |
distributive | rakinka | rakikunanka |
exclusive | rakilla | rakikunalla |
ñuqap (my) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | rakiy | rakiykuna |
accusative | rakiyta | rakiykunata |
dative | rakiyman | rakiykunaman |
genitive | rakiypa | rakiykunap |
locative | rakiypi | rakiykunapi |
terminative | rakiykama | rakiykunakama |
ablative | rakiymanta | rakiykunamanta |
instrumental | rakiywan | rakiykunawan |
comitative | rakiynintin | rakiykunantin |
abessive | rakiyninnaq | rakiykunannaq |
comparative | rakiyhina | rakiykunahina |
causative | rakiyrayku | rakiykunarayku |
benefactive | rakiypaq | rakiykunapaq |
associative | rakiypura | rakiykunapura |
distributive | rakiyninka | rakiykunanka |
exclusive | rakiylla | rakiykunalla |
qampa (your) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | rakiyki | rakiykikuna |
accusative | rakiykita | rakiykikunata |
dative | rakiykiman | rakiykikunaman |
genitive | rakiykipa | rakiykikunap |
locative | rakiykipi | rakiykikunapi |
terminative | rakiykikama | rakiykikunakama |
ablative | rakiykimanta | rakiykikunamanta |
instrumental | rakiykiwan | rakiykikunawan |
comitative | rakiykintin | rakiykikunantin |
abessive | rakiykinnaq | rakiykikunannaq |
comparative | rakiykihina | rakiykikunahina |
causative | rakiykirayku | rakiykikunarayku |
benefactive | rakiykipaq | rakiykikunapaq |
associative | rakiykipura | rakiykikunapura |
distributive | rakiykinka | rakiykikunanka |
exclusive | rakiykilla | rakiykikunalla |
paypa (his/her/its) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | rakin | rakinkuna |
accusative | rakinta | rakinkunata |
dative | rakinman | rakinkunaman |
genitive | rakinpa | rakinkunap |
locative | rakinpi | rakinkunapi |
terminative | rakinkama | rakinkunakama |
ablative | rakinmanta | rakinkunamanta |
instrumental | rakinwan | rakinkunawan |
comitative | rakinintin | rakinkunantin |
abessive | rakinninnaq | rakinkunannaq |
comparative | rakinhina | rakinkunahina |
causative | rakinrayku | rakinkunarayku |
benefactive | rakinpaq | rakinkunapaq |
associative | rakinpura | rakinkunapura |
distributive | rakininka | rakinkunanka |
exclusive | rakinlla | rakinkunalla |
ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | rakinchik | rakinchikkuna |
accusative | rakinchikta | rakinchikkunata |
dative | rakinchikman | rakinchikkunaman |
genitive | rakinchikpa | rakinchikkunap |
locative | rakinchikpi | rakinchikkunapi |
terminative | rakinchikkama | rakinchikkunakama |
ablative | rakinchikmanta | rakinchikkunamanta |
instrumental | rakinchikwan | rakinchikkunawan |
comitative | rakinchiknintin | rakinchikkunantin |
abessive | rakinchikninnaq | rakinchikkunannaq |
comparative | rakinchikhina | rakinchikkunahina |
causative | rakinchikrayku | rakinchikkunarayku |
benefactive | rakinchikpaq | rakinchikkunapaq |
associative | rakinchikpura | rakinchikkunapura |
distributive | rakinchikninka | rakinchikkunanka |
exclusive | rakinchiklla | rakinchikkunalla |
ñuqaykup (our(excl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | rakiyku | rakiykukuna |
accusative | rakiykuta | rakiykukunata |
dative | rakiykuman | rakiykukunaman |
genitive | rakiykupa | rakiykukunap |
locative | rakiykupi | rakiykukunapi |
terminative | rakiykukama | rakiykukunakama |
ablative | rakiykumanta | rakiykukunamanta |
instrumental | rakiykuwan | rakiykukunawan |
comitative | rakiykuntin | rakiykukunantin |
abessive | rakiykunnaq | rakiykukunannaq |
comparative | rakiykuhina | rakiykukunahina |
causative | rakiykurayku | rakiykukunarayku |
benefactive | rakiykupaq | rakiykukunapaq |
associative | rakiykupura | rakiykukunapura |
distributive | rakiykunka | rakiykukunanka |
exclusive | rakiykulla | rakiykukunalla |
qamkunap (your(pl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | rakiykichik | rakiykichikkuna |
accusative | rakiykichikta | rakiykichikkunata |
dative | rakiykichikman | rakiykichikkunaman |
genitive | rakiykichikpa | rakiykichikkunap |
locative | rakiykichikpi | rakiykichikkunapi |
terminative | rakiykichikkama | rakiykichikkunakama |
ablative | rakiykichikmanta | rakiykichikkunamanta |
instrumental | rakiykichikwan | rakiykichikkunawan |
comitative | rakiykichiknintin | rakiykichikkunantin |
abessive | rakiykichikninnaq | rakiykichikkunannaq |
comparative | rakiykichikhina | rakiykichikkunahina |
causative | rakiykichikrayku | rakiykichikkunarayku |
benefactive | rakiykichikpaq | rakiykichikkunapaq |
associative | rakiykichikpura | rakiykichikkunapura |
distributive | rakiykichikninka | rakiykichikkunanka |
exclusive | rakiykichiklla | rakiykichikkunalla |
paykunap (their) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | rakinku | rakinkukuna |
accusative | rakinkuta | rakinkukunata |
dative | rakinkuman | rakinkukunaman |
genitive | rakinkupa | rakinkukunap |
locative | rakinkupi | rakinkukunapi |
terminative | rakinkukama | rakinkukunakama |
ablative | rakinkumanta | rakinkukunamanta |
instrumental | rakinkuwan | rakinkukunawan |
comitative | rakinkuntin | rakinkukunantin |
abessive | rakinkunnaq | rakinkukunannaq |
comparative | rakinkuhina | rakinkukunahina |
causative | rakinkurayku | rakinkukunarayku |
benefactive | rakinkupaq | rakinkukunapaq |
associative | rakinkupura | rakinkukunapura |
distributive | rakinkunka | rakinkukunanka |
exclusive | rakinkulla | rakinkukunalla |
Spanish edit
Etymology edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
raki m (plural rakis)
Further reading edit
- “raki”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Ternate edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
raki
References edit
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
- English terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- English terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- English terms derived from Arabic
- English doublets
- English terms derived from the Arabic root ع ر ق
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/æki
- Rhymes:English/æki/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Liqueurs
- Albanian terms derived from Arabic
- Albanian terms derived from the Arabic root ع ر ق
- Albanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Albanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Albanian 2-syllable words
- Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Albanian/i
- Rhymes:Albanian/i/2 syllables
- Albanian lemmas
- Albanian nouns
- Albanian feminine nouns
- sq:Liqueurs
- Albanian terms with collocations
- Estonian non-lemma forms
- Estonian noun forms
- Finnish terms derived from Turkish
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑki
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑki/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish risti-type nominals
- fi:Liqueurs
- French terms derived from Turkish
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French terms spelled with K
- French masculine nouns
- Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hausa lemmas
- Hausa nouns
- Hausa masculine nouns
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/aːcɪ
- Rhymes:Icelandic/aːcɪ/2 syllables
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic masculine nouns
- Icelandic uncountable nouns
- Icelandic non-lemma forms
- Icelandic verb forms
- Ladino terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Ladino terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Ladino terms derived from Arabic
- Ladino lemmas
- Ladino nouns
- Ladino nouns in Latin script
- Ladino masculine nouns
- lad:Liqueurs
- Latvian non-lemma forms
- Latvian verb forms
- Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms
- Lower Sorbian noun forms
- Maori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic
- Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic
- Maori lemmas
- Maori nouns
- Maori adjectives
- Mauritian Creole terms derived from Hindi
- Mauritian Creole terms with IPA pronunciation
- Mauritian Creole lemmas
- Mauritian Creole nouns
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/aki
- Rhymes:Polish/aki/2 syllables
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms
- Quechua lemmas
- Quechua nouns
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aki
- Rhymes:Spanish/aki/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish terms spelled with K
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ternate lemmas
- Ternate nouns