se-
Czech edit
Prefix edit
se-
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- s(e)- in Slovník afixů užívaných v češtině, 2017
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
See se.
Pronunciation edit
Prefix edit
se-
Derived terms edit
See also edit
Indonesian edit
Etymology edit
From Malay se-, from Classical Malay se-, from se, shortened form of esa, from Proto-Malayic *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əsa, from Proto-Austronesian *əsa.
Pronunciation edit
Prefix edit
sê-
- one
- selembar
- a sheet / one sheet
- seperempat
- one fourth (a quarter)
- adjectival equative: same, sharing [base], having the same [base]
- all, the whole [base]
Synonyms edit
- (one): satu
Derived terms edit
Latin edit
Etymology 1 edit
*s(w)ēd, the ablative singular of Proto-Indo-European *s(w)é (“self”) lengthened under phrasal stress. Note there's no hard evidence for a /w/ in Italic, which is likely taken from the possessive pronoun in other branches. The original meaning was "per se, by itself", whence "however, but" as conjunction and "without, away" as preposition, parallel to English only (“but”).
Doublet of sē as well as sed (q.v.), where the vowel shortened proclitically (or never lengthened). Cf. the semantically close vē-, which might also be a doublet with loss of /s/. Further related to suus (“one's own”).
Alternative forms edit
- sēd- (before vowels)
- se- (in seorsum, with regular shortening after loss of intervocalic /w/)
- so- (in socors, solvō)
- sō- (in sōbrius)
Prefix edit
sē-
Derived terms edit
See also edit
Etymology 2 edit
From sex before voiced consonants with voicing assimilation (*segz-) followed by regular elision with compensatory lenthening, for which cf. āla, vēlum.
Prefix edit
sē-
References edit
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “sē; sē-, se-, sō-, so-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 549
- Julius Pokorny (1959), Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, in 3 vols, Bern, München: Francke Verlag
Further reading edit
- “se-”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Malay edit
< 0 | 1 | 2 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : se- | ||
Alternative forms edit
Etymology 1 edit
From se, shortened form of esa, from Proto-Malayic *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əsa, from Proto-Austronesian *əsa.
Pronunciation edit
Prefix edit
se- (Jawi spelling س-)
- one
- used to form the comparative of adjectives
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
Clipping of seluruh.
Prefix edit
se- (Jawi spelling س-)
- Used on nouns to indicate that the noun referred to is in its entirety.
Northern Sotho edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-.
Prefix edit
se-
- Class 7 noun prefix.
Sotho edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-.
Prefix edit
se-
- Class 7 noun prefix.
Tswana edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-.
Prefix edit
se-
- Class 7 noun prefix.
Zulu edit
Etymology edit
Coalescence of sa- with the Proto-Bantu copula *-dɪ̀.
Pronunciation edit
Prefix edit
sê-
- Form of sa- used in copulative constructions.
- Czech lemmas
- Czech prefixes
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian prefixes
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Chamic
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Indonesian 1-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian prefixes
- Indonesian cardinal numbers
- Indonesian terms with usage examples
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin doublets
- Latin lemmas
- Latin prefixes
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Malay 1-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Malay lemmas
- Malay prefixes
- Malay cardinal numbers
- Malay numerals
- Northern Sotho terms inherited from Proto-Bantu
- Northern Sotho terms derived from Proto-Bantu
- Northern Sotho lemmas
- Northern Sotho prefixes
- Northern Sotho noun prefixes
- Sotho terms inherited from Proto-Bantu
- Sotho terms derived from Proto-Bantu
- Sotho lemmas
- Sotho prefixes
- Sotho noun prefixes
- Tswana terms inherited from Proto-Bantu
- Tswana terms derived from Proto-Bantu
- Tswana lemmas
- Tswana prefixes
- Tswana noun prefixes
- Zulu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Zulu lemmas
- Zulu prefixes