무력하다

Korean

Etymology

무력(無力) (muryeok) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [muɾjʌ̹kʰa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [무려카다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	muryeokhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	mulyeoghada
McCune–Reischauer?	muryŏkhada
Yale Romanization?	mulyek.hata

Adjective

무력하다 • (muryeokhada) (infinitive 무력해 or 무력하여, sequential 무력하니)

1. (to be) powerless, helpless, impotent

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 무력하다 (muryeokhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	무력하다 muryeokhada	무력해 muryeokhae	무력해요 muryeokhaeyo	무력합니다 muryeokhamnida
	Past	무력했다 muryeokhaetda	무력했어 muryeokhaesseo	무력했어요 muryeokhaesseoyo	무력했습니다 muryeokhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	무력하냐 muryeokhanya	무력해 muryeokhae	무력해요 muryeokhaeyo	무력합니까 muryeokhamnikka
	Past	무력했냐 muryeokhaennya	무력했어 muryeokhaesseo	무력했어요 muryeokhaesseoyo	무력했습니까 muryeokhaetseumnikka
Assertive		무력하겠다 muryeokhagetda	무력하겠어 muryeokhagesseo	무력하겠어요 muryeokhagesseoyo	무력하겠습니다 muryeokhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		무력해 muryeokhae	무력해서, 무력하여서 muryeokhaeseo, muryeokhayeoseo	무력하니 muryeokhani	무력하니까 muryeokhanikka
Contrast		무력하지만 muryeokhajiman	무력한데 muryeokhande	무력하더니 muryeokhadeoni
Conjunction		무력하고 muryeokhago
Condition		무력하면 muryeokhamyeon	무력해야, 무력하여야 muryeokhaeya, muryeokhayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		무력함 muryeokham	무력하기 muryeokhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		무력했음, 무력하였음 muryeokhaesseum, muryeokhayeosseum	무력했기, 무력하였기 muryeokhaetgi, muryeokhayeotgi
Determiners	Present		무력한 muryeokhan
	Future		무력할 muryeokhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	무력하시다 muryeokhasida	무력하셔 muryeokhasyeo	무력하세요, 무력하셔요 muryeokhaseyo, muryeokhasyeoyo	무력하십니다 muryeokhasimnida
	Past	무력하셨다 muryeokhasyeotda	무력하셨어 muryeokhasyeosseo	무력하셨어요 muryeokhasyeosseoyo	무력하셨습니다 muryeokhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	무력하시냐 muryeokhasinya	무력하셔 muryeokhasyeo	무력하세요, 무력하셔요 muryeokhaseyo, muryeokhasyeoyo	무력하십니까 muryeokhasimnikka
	Past	무력하셨냐 muryeokhasyeonnya	무력하셨어 muryeokhasyeosseo	무력하셨어요 muryeokhasyeosseoyo	무력하셨습니까 muryeokhasyeotseumnikka
Assertive		무력하시겠다 muryeokhasigetda	무력하시겠어 muryeokhasigesseo	무력하시겠어요 muryeokhasigesseoyo	무력하시겠습니다 muryeokhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		무력하셔 muryeokhasyeo	무력하셔서 muryeokhasyeoseo	무력하시니 muryeokhasini	무력하시니까 muryeokhasinikka
Contrast		무력하시지만 muryeokhasijiman	무력하신데 muryeokhasinde	무력하시더니 muryeokhasideoni
Conjunction		무력하시고 muryeokhasigo
Condition		무력하시면 muryeokhasimyeon	무력하셔야 muryeokhasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		무력하심 muryeokhasim	무력하시기 muryeokhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		무력하셨음 muryeokhasyeosseum	무력하셨기 muryeokhasyeotgi
Determiners	Present		무력하신 muryeokhasin
	Future		무력하실 muryeokhasil