Wiktionary

poro

See also: pōrõ, pōŗõ, and поро

'Are'are edit

Noun edit

poro

  1. husband

References edit

Ainu edit

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

poro (Kana spelling ポロ)

  1. big, large, many, a lot of
    poro cise
    big house
    poro sayo
    A lot of porridge

Verb edit

poro (Kana spelling ポロ)

  1. to be big, to become big
    e=poro yakun
    When you grow up

Antonyms edit

Derived terms edit

Asturian edit

Adverb edit

poro

  1. therefore

Synonyms edit

Esperanto edit

Noun edit

poro (accusative singular poron, plural poroj, accusative plural porojn)

  1. pore

Derived terms edit

Estonian edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Finnish poro.

Noun edit

poro (genitive poro, partitive poro or porot)

  1. (uncommon) reindeer, particularily the Eurasian variety
    Synonyms: see põhjapõder
  2. (slang, derogatory) Finn
    Synonyms: see soomlane

Declension edit

Declension of poro (ÕS type 17/elu, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative poro porod
accusative nom.
gen. poro
genitive porode
partitive poro porosid
illative porro
porosse 		porodesse
inessive poros porodes
elative porost porodest
allative porole porodele
adessive porol porodel
ablative porolt porodelt
translative poroks porodeks
terminative poroni porodeni
essive porona porodena
abessive porota porodeta
comitative poroga porodega
Declension of poro (ÕS type 16/pere, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative poro porod
accusative nom.
gen. poro
genitive porode
partitive porot porosid
illative porro
porosse 		porodesse
inessive poros porodes
elative porost porodest
allative porole porodele
adessive porol porodel
ablative porolt porodelt
translative poroks porodeks
terminative poroni porodeni
essive porona porodena
abessive porota porodeta
comitative poroga porodega

Compounds edit

References edit

Anagrams edit

Finnish edit

 
Finnish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fi

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈporo/, [ˈpo̞ro̞]
  • Rhymes: -oro
  • Syllabification(key): po‧ro

Etymology 1 edit

 

In some way from Proto-Finno-Permic *počaw, probably borrowed from Proto-Indo-Iranian *páću, from Proto-Indo-European *peḱu- (“cattle”). The regular inherited form would have been in **poto < Proto-Finnic **poto. Koivulehto (2007) suggests that r in place of expected t has developed by generalization from an old Northwestern dialect form *podoi, and the word was later loaned back to the more southern and eastern dialects.[1] Kuokkala (2018) instead posits that the Finnic words could be borrowed from Samic, where the -r- would substitute for the affricate in the Sami etymon.[2]

Noun edit

poro

  1. reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus); a semi-domesticated subspecies of reindeer (Rangifer tarandus)
    Hypernyms: peura (“caribou, (wild) reindeer”), hirvieläin (“deer”, animal of the family Cervidae)
    Hyponyms: karibu (“North American caribou”), hirvas (“reindeer stag”), vaadin (“reindeer doe”), vasa (“reindeer fawn”)
    Coordinate terms: (wild deer) metsäpeura (“Finnish forest reindeer”), tunturipeura (“mountain reindeer”)
Usage notes edit
  • Similarly to North American usage, poro exclusively refers to tamed reindeer, while peura refers to the wild variety also known as caribou.
Declension edit
Inflection of poro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative poro porot
genitive poron porojen
partitive poroa poroja
illative poroon poroihin
singular plural
nominative poro porot
accusative nom. poro porot
gen. poron
genitive poron porojen
partitive poroa poroja
inessive porossa poroissa
elative porosta poroista
illative poroon poroihin
adessive porolla poroilla
ablative porolta poroilta
allative porolle poroille
essive porona poroina
translative poroksi poroiksi
abessive porotta poroitta
instructive — poroin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of poro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative poroni poroni
accusative nom. poroni poroni
gen. poroni
genitive poroni porojeni
partitive poroani porojani
inessive porossani poroissani
elative porostani poroistani
illative porooni poroihini
adessive porollani poroillani
ablative poroltani poroiltani
allative porolleni poroilleni
essive poronani poroinani
translative porokseni poroikseni
abessive porottani poroittani
instructive — —
comitative — poroineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative porosi porosi
accusative nom. porosi porosi
gen. porosi
genitive porosi porojesi
partitive poroasi porojasi
inessive porossasi poroissasi
elative porostasi poroistasi
illative poroosi poroihisi
adessive porollasi poroillasi
ablative poroltasi poroiltasi
allative porollesi poroillesi
essive poronasi poroinasi
translative poroksesi poroiksesi
abessive porottasi poroittasi
instructive — —
comitative — poroinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative poromme poromme
accusative nom. poromme poromme
gen. poromme
genitive poromme porojemme
partitive poroamme porojamme
inessive porossamme poroissamme
elative porostamme poroistamme
illative poroomme poroihimme
adessive porollamme poroillamme
ablative poroltamme poroiltamme
allative porollemme poroillemme
essive poronamme poroinamme
translative poroksemme poroiksemme
abessive porottamme poroittamme
instructive — —
comitative — poroinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative poronne poronne
accusative nom. poronne poronne
gen. poronne
genitive poronne porojenne
partitive poroanne porojanne
inessive porossanne poroissanne
elative porostanne poroistanne
illative poroonne poroihinne
adessive porollanne poroillanne
ablative poroltanne poroiltanne
allative porollenne poroillenne
essive poronanne poroinanne
translative poroksenne poroiksenne
abessive porottanne poroittanne
instructive — —
comitative — poroinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative poronsa poronsa
accusative nom. poronsa poronsa
gen. poronsa
genitive poronsa porojensa
partitive poroaan
poroansa 		porojaan
porojansa
inessive porossaan
porossansa 		poroissaan
poroissansa
elative porostaan
porostansa 		poroistaan
poroistansa
illative poroonsa poroihinsa
adessive porollaan
porollansa 		poroillaan
poroillansa
ablative poroltaan
poroltansa 		poroiltaan
poroiltansa
allative porolleen
porollensa 		poroilleen
poroillensa
essive poronaan
poronansa 		poroinaan
poroinansa
translative porokseen
poroksensa 		poroikseen
poroiksensa
abessive porottaan
porottansa 		poroittaan
poroittansa
instructive — —
comitative — poroineen
poroinensa
Derived terms edit
compounds
Descendants edit
  • → Estonian: poro

Further reading edit

Etymology 2 edit

From Proto-Finnic *poro (compare Ingrian poro, Karelian poro, Ludian poro, Veps poro, Votic poro).

Noun edit

poro

  1. (normally, in the plural) grounds (e.g. coffee grounds)
  2. (chiefly in the plural) ashes
    Piipunporot aiheuttivat metsäpalon.
    Pipe ashes caused a forest fire.
    palaa poroksi ― to burn into ashes (intransitive)
    polttaa poroksi ― to burn into ashes (transitive)
Declension edit
Inflection of poro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative poro porot
genitive poron porojen
partitive poroa poroja
illative poroon poroihin
singular plural
nominative poro porot
accusative nom. poro porot
gen. poron
genitive poron porojen
partitive poroa poroja
inessive porossa poroissa
elative porosta poroista
illative poroon poroihin
adessive porolla poroilla
ablative porolta poroilta
allative porolle poroille
essive porona poroina
translative poroksi poroiksi
abessive porotta poroitta
instructive — poroin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of poro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative poroni poroni
accusative nom. poroni poroni
gen. poroni
genitive poroni porojeni
partitive poroani porojani
inessive porossani poroissani
elative porostani poroistani
illative porooni poroihini
adessive porollani poroillani
ablative poroltani poroiltani
allative porolleni poroilleni
essive poronani poroinani
translative porokseni poroikseni
abessive porottani poroittani
instructive — —
comitative — poroineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative porosi porosi
accusative nom. porosi porosi
gen. porosi
genitive porosi porojesi
partitive poroasi porojasi
inessive porossasi poroissasi
elative porostasi poroistasi
illative poroosi poroihisi
adessive porollasi poroillasi
ablative poroltasi poroiltasi
allative porollesi poroillesi
essive poronasi poroinasi
translative poroksesi poroiksesi
abessive porottasi poroittasi
instructive — —
comitative — poroinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative poromme poromme
accusative nom. poromme poromme
gen. poromme
genitive poromme porojemme
partitive poroamme porojamme
inessive porossamme poroissamme
elative porostamme poroistamme
illative poroomme poroihimme
adessive porollamme poroillamme
ablative poroltamme poroiltamme
allative porollemme poroillemme
essive poronamme poroinamme
translative poroksemme poroiksemme
abessive porottamme poroittamme
instructive — —
comitative — poroinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative poronne poronne
accusative nom. poronne poronne
gen. poronne
genitive poronne porojenne
partitive poroanne porojanne
inessive porossanne poroissanne
elative porostanne poroistanne
illative poroonne poroihinne
adessive porollanne poroillanne
ablative poroltanne poroiltanne
allative porollenne poroillenne
essive poronanne poroinanne
translative poroksenne poroiksenne
abessive porottanne poroittanne
instructive — —
comitative — poroinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative poronsa poronsa
accusative nom. poronsa poronsa
gen. poronsa
genitive poronsa porojensa
partitive poroaan
poroansa 		porojaan
porojansa
inessive porossaan
porossansa 		poroissaan
poroissansa
elative porostaan
porostansa 		poroistaan
poroistansa
illative poroonsa poroihinsa
adessive porollaan
porollansa 		poroillaan
poroillansa
ablative poroltaan
poroltansa 		poroiltaan
poroiltansa
allative porolleen
porollensa 		poroilleen
poroillensa
essive poronaan
poronansa 		poroinaan
poroinansa
translative porokseen
poroksensa 		poroikseen
poroiksensa
abessive porottaan
porottansa 		poroittaan
poroittansa
instructive — —
comitative — poroineen
poroinensa
Derived terms edit
compounds

Further reading edit

References edit

  1. ^ Koivulehto, Jorma. 2007. "Saamen ja suomen 'poro'" ('"Reindeer" in Sami and Finnish').
  2. ^ Kuokkala, Juha 2018: Finnic-Saamic labial vowels in non-initial syllables: An etymological evaluation

Anagrams edit

Galician edit

Etymology edit

Attested since 1409. From Latin porus, from Ancient Greek πόρος (póros, “passage”).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

poro m (plural poros)

  1. pore (a tiny opening in the skin)
  2. pore (any small opening)
    • 1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 151:
      et esto asy posto amansa a door et abre os poros et faz as huñas humidas para se tallaren mellor
      and this, put like that, tames the pain and opens the pores and makes the hoof moist so it can be cut easily

Related terms edit

References edit

  • “poros” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • “poro” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • “poro” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • “poro” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Further reading edit

Ido edit

Noun edit

poro (plural pori)

  1. pore

Derived terms edit

Ilocano edit

Noun edit

poro

  1. island

Ingrian edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Finnic *poro. Cognates include Finnish poro and Veps poro.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

poro

  1. litter, waste

Declension edit

Declension of poro (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination)
singular plural
nominative poro porot
genitive poron porroin, poroloin
partitive porroa poroja, poroloja
illative porroo porroi, poroloihe
inessive poros porois, porolois
elative porost poroist, poroloist
allative porolle poroille, poroloille
adessive porol poroil, poroloil
ablative porolt poroilt, poroloilt
translative poroks poroiks, poroloiks
essive poronna, porroon poroinna, poroloinna, porroin, poroloin
exessive1) poront poroint, poroloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

References edit

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 424

Italian edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɔ.ro/
  • Rhymes: -ɔro
  • Hyphenation: pò‧ro

Etymology 1 edit

From Latin porus, from Ancient Greek πόρος (póros, “passage”).

Noun edit

poro m (plural pori)

  1. pore (of the body, a rock, etc.)
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

Clipping of povero.

Adjective edit

poro (feminine pora, masculine plural pori, feminine plural pore)

  1. (dialectal) Alternative form of povero
Related terms edit

Further reading edit

  • poro in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams edit

Mansaka edit

Etymology edit

From pulo, akin to Malay pulau.

Noun edit

poro

  1. island

Nyishi edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Tani *rok, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k-rak.

Noun edit

porò

  1. fowl, chicken or cock

References edit

  • P. T. Abraham (2005) A Grammar of Nyishi Language‎[3], Delhi: Farsight Publishers and Distributors

Polabian edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Slavic *bàra.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

poro f

  1. swamp, marsh, bog; dung, dirt

Declension edit

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

References edit

  • Polański, Kazimierz (1976) “poro”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka Drzewian połabskich [Etymological Dictionary of the Polabian Drevani Language] (in Polish), number 4 (perĕt – ŕotťǝ), Wrocław, Warszawa etc.: Ossolineum, page 550
  • Polański, Kazimierz, James Allen Sehnert (1967) “poro”, in Polabian-English Dictionary, The Hague, Paris: Mouton & Co, page 113

Polish edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɔ.rɔ/
  • Rhymes: -ɔrɔ
  • Syllabification: po‧ro

Noun edit

poro f

  1. vocative singular of pora

Portuguese edit

Etymology edit

From Latin porus, from Ancient Greek πόρος (póros, “passage”).

Pronunciation edit

  • Hyphenation: po‧ro

Noun edit

poro m (plural poros)

  1. pore (a tiny opening in the skin)
  2. pore (any small opening)

Related terms edit

Further reading edit

Rapa Nui edit

Noun edit

poro

  1. pavement of water-worn stones in front of an ahu

Spanish edit

Etymology edit

From Latin porus, from Ancient Greek πόρος (póros, “passage”).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈpoɾo/ [ˈpo.ɾo]
  • Rhymes: -oɾo
  • Syllabification: po‧ro

Noun edit

poro m (plural poros)

  1. pore (a tiny opening in the skin)
  2. pore (any small opening)

Derived terms edit

Further reading edit

Toba Batak edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Batak *pərəh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pəʀəq, from Proto-Austronesian *pəʀəq.

Verb edit

poro

  1. to wring, to squeeze
  2. to milk

References edit

  • Warneck, J. (1906). Tobabataksch-Deutsches Wörterbuch. Batavia: Landesdrukkerij, p. 154.

Tok Pisin edit

Noun edit

poro

  1. acquaintance

Derived terms edit

See also edit

Venetian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Latin pauper, pauperem. Compare Italian povero.

Adjective edit

poro (feminine singular pora, masculine plural pori, feminine plural pore)

  1. poor

Votic edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Finnic *poro. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation edit

  • (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈporo/, [ˈporo]
  • Rhymes: -oro
  • Hyphenation: po‧ro

Noun edit

poro

  1. lye

Inflection edit

Declension of poro (type II/võrkko, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative poro porod
genitive poro porojõ, poroi
partitive porroa poroitõ, poroi
illative porrosõ, porro poroisõ
inessive poroz poroiz
elative porossõ poroissõ
allative porolõ poroilõ
adessive porollõ poroillõ
ablative poroltõ poroiltõ
translative porossi poroissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References edit

  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “poro”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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