акула

BelarusianEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Russian аку́ла (akúla), see below.

PronunciationEdit

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NounEdit

аку́ла (akúlaf animal (genitive аку́лы, nominative plural аку́лы, genitive plural аку́л)

  1. shark

DeclensionEdit

ReferencesEdit

  • акула” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

BulgarianEdit

EtymologyEdit

Borrowed from Russian аку́ла (akúla), see below.

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

аку́ла (akúlaf

  1. shark

DeclensionEdit

KazakhEdit

Cyrillic акула (akula)
Arabic اكۋلا
Latin
 
Kazakh Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia kk

EtymologyEdit

Borrowed from Russian аку́ла (akúla).

NounEdit

акула (akula)

  1. shark

DeclensionEdit

RussianEdit

Alternative formsEdit

EtymologyEdit

First attested as а́ккула f (ákkula) in 1847[1] and 1789[2], а́ккулъ m (ákkul) in 1788[3], акулъ m (akul) in 1755.[4][5][6] Inherited from Middle Russian, attested only as a derivative акулий (akulij) used to describe liver oil of a Greenland shark in a source going back to late 16th or early 17th century.[7]

Borrowed from Sami language (compare Skolt Sami akkli, Kildin Sami а̄һклэӈӈк (āhkleŋŋk), Northern Sami áhkạlakkis (Greenland shark)), further borrowed Old Norse hákarl (compare dialectal Norwegian håkall).

PronunciationEdit

  • IPA(key): [ɐˈkuɫə]
  • (file)

NounEdit

аку́ла (akúlaf anim (genitive аку́лы, nominative plural аку́лы, genitive plural аку́л, relational adjective аку́лий, diminutive аку́лка or аку́лочка, augmentative аку́лища)

  1. shark

DeclensionEdit

Related termsEdit

DescendantsEdit

ReferencesEdit

  1. ^ Sorokin, Yury S., editor (1984), “а́ккула и акул”, in Словарь русского языка XVIII века [Dictionary of the Russian Language 18th century] (in Russian), volume 1, Leningrad: Nauka. Leningrad Branch, page 38
  2. ^ Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “аку́ла”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
  3. ^ Shaposhnikov, A. K. (2010), “акула”, in Этимологический словарь современного русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Contemporary Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1: (А – Начальство), Moscow: Flinta; Nauka, →ISBN, page 22
  4. ^ Anikin, A. E. (2007), “аку́ла”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), issue 1 (а – аяюшка), Moscow: Manuscript Monuments Ancient Rus, →ISBN, page 135
  5. ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982), “аку́ла”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 1 (А – Г), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 58
  6. ^ Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993), “аку́ла”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1 (а – пантомима), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 35
  7. ^ Barkhudarov, S. G., editor (1975), “акулий”, in Словарь русского языка XI–XVII вв. [Dictionary of the Russian Language: 11ᵗʰ – 17ᵗʰ cc.] (in Russian), issue 1 (а – бяшенина), Moscow: Nauka, page 27

TatarEdit

Other scripts
Cyrillic
Zamanälif akula
Jaŋalif
Yaña imlâ

NounEdit

акула (aqula)

  1. shark

UkrainianEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Russian аку́ла (akúla), see above.

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

аку́ла (akúlaf animal (genitive аку́ли, nominative plural аку́ли, genitive plural аку́л)

  1. shark

DeclensionEdit

ReferencesEdit