See also: Богъ

Old Church Slavonic

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bogъ.

Noun

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богъ (bogŭm

  1. god

Declension

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Declension of богъ (o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative богъ
bogŭ
бога
boga
боѕи
bodzi
genitive бога
boga
богоу
bogu
богъ
bogŭ
dative богоу
bogu
богома
bogoma
богомъ
bogomŭ
accusative богъ
bogŭ
бога
boga
богꙑ
bogy
instrumental богомъ
bogomŭ
богома
bogoma
богꙑ
bogy
locative боѕѣ
bodzě
богоу
bogu
боѕѣхъ
bodzěxŭ
vocative боже
bože
бога
boga
боѕи
bodzi

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Old East Slavic

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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First attested in c. 1056‒1057. Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bȍgъ. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic богъ (bogŭ) and Polish bóg.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈbɔɡʊ//ˈbɔɡʊ//ˈbɔːɡ/
  • (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /ˈbɔɡʊ/
  • (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /ˈbɔɡʊ/
  • (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /ˈbɔːɡ/

  • Hyphenation: бо‧гъ

Noun

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богъ (bogŭm (related adjective божь or божьскъ)

  1. god

Declension

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Declension of богъ (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative богъ
bogŭ
бога
boga
бози
bozi
genitive бога
boga
богу
bogu
богъ
bogŭ
dative богу
bogu
богома
bogoma
богомъ
bogomŭ
accusative богъ
bogŭ
бога
boga
богꙑ
bogy
instrumental богъмь
bogŭmĭ
богома
bogoma
богꙑ
bogy
locative бозѣ
bozě
богу
bogu
бозѣхъ
bozěxŭ
vocative боже
bože
бога
boga
бози
bozi

Descendants

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References

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  • Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “богъ”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎[1] (in Russian), volume 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 137

Old Ruthenian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology 1

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Inherited from Old East Slavic богъ (bogŭ), from Proto-Slavic *bȍgъ, from Scythian.[1][2]

Noun

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богъ (bohm pers

  1. (religion) god
  2. idol
  3. upper class representative, tsar
Declension
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adjectives
adverbs
    nouns
    verbs
    Descendants
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    Etymology 2

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    First attested in 1587. Inherited from Old East Slavic, from Proto-Slavic *bȍgъ.

    Noun

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    богъ (bohm inan

    1. share, cut, wealth
      за прости богъza prosti bohfree of charge, for free
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    adjectives
    adverbs
      nouns
      verbs
      Descendants
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      • Ukrainian: бог (boh) (dialectal)

      References

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      1. ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982), “бог”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 1 (А – Г), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 219
      2. ^ Rudnyc'kyj, Ja. (1962–1972) “бог”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language, volumes 1 (А – Ґ), Winnipeg: Ukrainian Free Academy of Sciences, →LCCN, page 158:MUk. богъ, бугъ

      Further reading

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      • Zhurawski, A. I., editor (1983), “богъ”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 2 (биецъ – варивный), Minsk: Navuka i tekhnika, page 108
      • Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1996), “богъ, бугъ”, in Словник української мови XVI – 1-ї пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language of 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), numbers 3 (богъ – весъной), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 3
      • Tymchenko, E. K., editor (1930), “богъ”, in Історичний словник українського язика [Historical Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 1, number 1 (А – Г), Kharkiv, Kyiv: State Publishing House of Ukraine, page 113
      • Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1977), “богъ¹”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 1 (А – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 105
      • Tymchenko, E. K. (2002) “богъ”, in Nimchuk, V. V., editor, Матеріали до словника писемної та книжної української мови XV–XVIII ст. [Materials for the Dictionary of the Written and Book Ukrainian Language of 15ᵗʰ–18ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (А – Н), Kyiv, New York: National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ukrainian Academy of Arts and Sciences in the U.S., →ISBN, page 61

      Ossetian

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      Etymology

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      Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *buka.

      Noun

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      богъ (boǧ)

      1. bull
        Synonyms: гал (gal), куыр (k°yr)

      Russian

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      Noun

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      богъ (boxm anim (genitive бо́га, nominative plural бо́ги, genitive plural бого́въ, feminine боги́ня)

      1. Pre-1918 spelling of бог (box).

      Declension

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