бꙑкъ

Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *bykъ.

Noun

бꙑкъ • (bykŭ) m

1. bull

Declension

Declension of бꙑкъ (o-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	бꙑкъ bykŭ	бꙑка byka	бꙑци byci
genitive	бꙑка byka	бꙑкоу byku	бꙑкъ bykŭ
dative	бꙑкоу, бꙑкови byku, bykovi	бꙑкома bykoma	бꙑкомъ bykomŭ
accusative	бꙑкъ, бꙑка bykŭ, byka	бꙑка byka	бꙑкꙑ byky
instrumental	бꙑкомъ bykomŭ	бꙑкома bykoma	бꙑкꙑ byky
locative	бꙑцѣ bycě	бꙑкоу byku	бꙑцѣхъ bycěxŭ
vocative	бꙑче byče	бꙑка byka	бꙑци byci

Descendants

• Bulgarian: бик (bik)

Old East Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *bykъ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbɯkʊ/→/ˈbɯkʊ/→/ˈbɯk/

• (ca. 9^th CE) IPA^(key): /ˈbɯkʊ/
• (ca. 11^th CE) IPA^(key): /ˈbɯkʊ/
• (ca. 13^th CE) IPA^(key): /ˈbɯk/

• Hyphenation: бꙑ‧къ

Noun

бꙑкъ (bykŭ) m

1. bull

Declension

Declension of бꙑкъ (hard o-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	бꙑкъ bykŭ	бꙑка byka	бꙑци byci
genitive	бꙑка byka	бꙑку byku	бꙑкъ bykŭ
dative	бꙑку byku	бꙑкома bykoma	бꙑкомъ bykomŭ
accusative	бꙑкъ bykŭ	бꙑка byka	бꙑкꙑ byky
instrumental	бꙑкъмь bykŭmĭ	бꙑкома bykoma	бꙑкꙑ byky
locative	бꙑцѣ bycě	бꙑку byku	бꙑцѣхъ bycěxŭ
vocative	бꙑче byče	бꙑка byka	бꙑци byci

Descendants

• Old Ruthenian: быкъ (byk)
  • Belarusian: бык (byk)
  • Carpathian Rusyn: бык (bŷk)
  • Ukrainian: бик (byk)
• Russian: бык (byk), быкъ (byk) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
  • → Komi-Zyrian: бык (byk)

References

• Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “бꙑкъ”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎^[1] (in Russian), volume 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 202