Old East Slavic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Slavic *verditi. Equivalent to вередъ (veredŭ) +‎ -ити (-iti).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ʋɛrɛˈditi//ʋʲɛrʲɛˈdʲitʲi//ʋʲɛrʲɛˈdʲitʲi/
  • (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /ʋɛrɛˈditi/
  • (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /ʋʲɛrʲɛˈdʲitʲi/
  • (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /ʋʲɛrʲɛˈdʲitʲi/

  • Hyphenation: ве‧ре‧ди‧ти

Verb

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вередити (vereditiimpf

  1. to damage, to harm
    • 1076, Sviatoslav's izbornik[1]:
      Не оукорихъ никого же ни вередихъ· и никого же не оклеветахъ· ни завидѣхъ никомоу же:
      Ne ukorixŭ nikogo že ni veredixŭ· i nikogo že ne oklevetaxŭ· ni zaviděxŭ nikomu že:
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. to insult

Conjugation

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Descendants

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Further reading

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  • Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “вередити”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎[2] (in Russian), volume 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 243
  • Barkhudarov, S. G., editor (1975), “вередити”, in Словарь русского языка XI–XVII вв. [Dictionary of the Russian Language: 11ᵗʰ–17ᵗʰ cc.] (in Russian), issue 2 (в – волога), Moscow: Nauka, page 85

Ukrainian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Ruthenian вереди́ти (veredíti), from Old East Slavic вередити (verediti), from Proto-Slavic *verditi. By surface analysis, веред (vered) +‎ -и́ти (-ýty).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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вереди́ти (veredýtyimpf (transitive)

  1. (archaic) to harm
    Perfectives: увереди́ти (uveredýty), повереди́ти (poveredýty)
    Synonyms: пошко́джувати (poškódžuvaty), ушко́джувати (uškódžuvaty)
  2. (archaic) to impede, to interfere
  3. (dated) to disturb (wounds)
    Perfective: розвереди́ти (rozveredýty)
  4. (figurative, dated) to disturb, to agitate, to stir up, to bring up (unpleasant memories)
    Perfective: розвереди́ти (rozveredýty)

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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Prefixed verbs
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Further reading

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