губи
Bulgarian
editPronunciation
edit- гу́би: IPA(key): [ˈɡubi] (present indicative or aorist)
- губи́: IPA(key): [ɡoˈbi] (aorist or imperative)
Verb
editгу́би • (gúbi)
- third-person singular present indicative of гу́бя (gúbja)
Verb
editгу́би or губи́ • (gúbi or gubí)
- second/third-person singular aorist indicative of гу́бя (gúbja)
Verb
editгуби́ • (gubí)
- second-person singular imperative of гу́бя (gúbja)
Macedonian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *gubiti.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editгуби • (gubi) third-singular present, impf (perfective изгуби)
- (transitive) to lose (misplace, cease to own)
- (transitive) to lose (at a competitive activity)
Conjugation
editConjugation of губи (imperfective, present in -и)
l-participles | imperfect | aorist | non-finite forms | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | губел | — | adjectival participle | губен | ||
feminine | губела | — | adverbial participle | губејќи | ||
neuter | губело | — | verbal noun | губење | ||
plural | губеле | — | perfect participle | губено | ||
present | imperfect | aorist | imperative | |||
1st singular | губам | губев | — | — | ||
2nd singular | губиш | губеше | — | губи | ||
3rd singular | губи | губеше | — | — | ||
1st plural | губиме | губевме | — | — | ||
2nd plural | губите | губевте | — | губете | ||
3rd plural | губат | губеа | — | — | ||
Compound tenses | ||||||
perfect | сум губел | present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-perfect | имам губено | present of има + perfect participle | ||||
pluperfect | бев губел | imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-pluperfect | имав губено | imperfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
има-perfect reported | сум имал губено | perfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
future | ќе губам | ќе + present | ||||
има-future | ќе имам губено | future of има + perfect participle | ||||
future in the past | ќе губев | ќе + imperfect | ||||
има-future in the past | ќе имав губено | future in the past of има + perfect participle | ||||
future reported | ќе сум губел | ќе + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-future reported | ќе сум имал губено | future reported of има + perfect participle | ||||
conditional | би губел | би + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-conditional | би имал губено | conditional of има + perfect participle |
Russian
editPronunciation
editVerb
editгуби́ • (gubí)
- second-person singular imperative imperfective of губи́ть (gubítʹ)
Udmurt
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Permic *göb, borrowed from Bulgar, ulitmately from Proto-Turkic *kömbe (compare Tatar гөмбә (gömbä) and Chuvash кӑмпа (kămp̬a)), from Proto-Slavic *gǫba. Cognates include Komi-Zyrian гоб (gob) and Komi-Permyak гоб (gob).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editгуби • (gubi)
Declension
editDeclension of губи (soft declension)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | губи gubi |
губиос gubios |
accusative | губиез gubijez |
губиосыз gubiosyz |
genitive | губилэн gubilen |
губиослэн gubioslen |
dative | губилы gubily |
губиослы gubiosly |
ablative | губилэсь gubileś |
губиослэсь gubiosleś |
instrumental | губиен gubijen |
губиосын gubiosyn |
abessive | губитэк gubitek |
губиостэк gubiostek |
adverbial | губия gubija |
губиосъя gubiosja |
inessive | губиын gubiyn |
губиосын gubiosyn |
illative | губие gubije |
губиосы gubiosy |
elative | губиысь gubiyś |
губиосысь gubiosyś |
egressive | губиысьен gubiyśjen |
губиосысьен gubiosyśjen |
terminative | губиозь gubioź |
губиосозь gubiosoź |
prolative | губитӥ gubiti |
губиосытӥ gubiosyti |
allative | губилань gubilań |
губиослань gubioslań |
Possessive forms of губи
1st singular possessive forms of губи
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | губие gubije |
губиосы gubiosy |
accusative | губиме gubime |
губиосме gubiosme |
genitive | губиелэн gubijelen |
губиосылэн gubiosylen |
dative | губиелы gubijely |
губиосылы gubiosyly |
ablative | губиелэсь gubijeleś |
губиосылэсь gubiosyleś |
instrumental | губиеным gubijenym |
губиосыным gubiosynym |
2nd singular possessive forms of губи
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | губиед gubijed |
губиосыд gubiosyd |
accusative | губидэ gubide |
губиостэ gubioste |
genitive | губиедлэн gubijedlen |
губиосыдлэн gubiosydlen |
dative | губиедлы gubijedly |
губиосыдлы gubiosydly |
ablative | губиедлэсь gubijedleś |
губиосыдлэсь gubiosydleś |
instrumental | губиеныд gubijenyd |
губиосыныд gubiosynyd |
3rd singular possessive forms of губи
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | губиез gubijez |
губиосыз gubiosyz |
accusative | губизэ gubize |
губиоссэ gubiosse |
genitive | губиезлэн gubijezlen |
губиосызлэн gubiosyzlen |
dative | губиезлы gubijezly |
губиосызлы gubiosyzly |
ablative | губиезлэсь gubijezleś |
губиосызлэсь gubiosyzleś |
instrumental | губиеныз gubijenyz |
губиосыныз gubiosynyz |
1st plural possessive forms of губи
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | губимы gubimy |
губиосмы gubiosmy |
accusative | губимэс gubimes |
губиосмес gubiosmes |
genitive | губимылэн gubimylen |
губиосмылэн gubiosmylen |
dative | губимылы gubimyly |
губиосмылы gubiosmyly |
ablative | губимылэсь gubimyleś |
губиосмылэсь gubiosmyleś |
instrumental | губиенымы gubijenymy |
губиосынымы gubiosynymy |
2nd plural possessive forms of губи
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | губиды gubidy |
губиосты gubiosty |
accusative | губидэс gubides |
губиостэс gubiostes |
genitive | губидылэн gubidylen |
губиостылэн gubiostylen |
dative | губидылы gubidyly |
губиостылы gubiostyly |
ablative | губидылэсь gubidyleś |
губиостылэсь gubiostyleś |
instrumental | губиеныды gubijenydy |
губиосыныды gubiosynydy |
3rd plural possessive forms of губи
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | губизы gubizy |
губиоссы gubiossy |
accusative | губизэс gubizes |
губиоссэс gubiosses |
genitive | губизылэн gubizylen |
губиоссылэн gubiossylen |
dative | губизылы gubizyly |
губиоссылы gubiossyly |
ablative | губизылэсь gubizyleś |
губиоссылэсь gubiossyleś |
instrumental | губиенызы gubijenyzy |
губиосынызы gubiosynyzy |
Derived terms
editnouns
- сурдгуби (surdgubi)
verbs
- губияны (gubijany)
References
edit- L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “губи”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 169
- T. V. Voronova, T. A. Poyarkova, editor (2012), Удмурт-ӟуч, ӟуч-удмурт кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian, Russian-Udmurt dictionary] (overall work in Russian), Izhevsk: Книжное издательство «Удмуртия», →ISBN, page 21
- Yrjö Wichmann, Toivo Emil Uotila (1987) Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz [Votyak Vocabulary] (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 61
Ukrainian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editSee губа́ (hubá).
Noun
editгуби́ • (hubý) f inan
Noun
editгу́би • (húby) f inan pl
- nominative/accusative/vocative plural of губа́ (hubá)
Noun
editгу́би • (húby) f inan pl (genitive губ or губі́в, plural only)
Declension
editDeclension of гу́би (pl-only)
Etymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
editгуби́ • (hubý)
- second-person singular imperative of губи́ти impf (hubýty)
References
edit- Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “губи”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 3 (відстава́ння – ґура́льня), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- “губи”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Further reading
edit- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “губи”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “губи”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “губи”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “губи”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “губи”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian non-lemma forms
- Bulgarian verb forms
- Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian verbs
- Macedonian imperfective verbs
- Macedonian transitive verbs
- Macedonian verbs in -и
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian non-lemma forms
- Russian verb forms
- Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Permic
- Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Permic
- Udmurt terms borrowed from Bulgar
- Udmurt terms derived from Bulgar
- Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Udmurt terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Udmurt/i
- Rhymes:Udmurt/i/2 syllables
- Udmurt lemmas
- Udmurt nouns
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian non-lemma forms
- Ukrainian noun forms
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian pluralia tantum
- Ukrainian dialectal terms
- Ukrainian verb forms