гума
Bulgarian edit
Etymology edit
From French gomme and German Gummi, from Late Latin gumma (“gum, resin”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
гу́ма • (gúma) f (relational adjective гу́мен, diminutive гу́мичка)
Declension edit
Declension of гу́ма
Derived terms edit
- гу́менки (gúmenki)
References edit
- “гума”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “гума”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “гума”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 294
Macedonian edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
гума • (guma) f (relational adjective гумен, diminutive гумичка or гумиче)
Declension edit
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology edit
From Latin gummi/cummi, from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), from Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”), qmyt (“acanthus resin, gum”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
гу̏ма f (Latin spelling gȕma)
Declension edit
Ukrainian edit
Etymology edit
From Latin gummi/cummi, from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), from Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”), qmyt (“acanthus resin, gum”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
гу́ма • (húma) f inan (genitive гу́ми, nominative plural гу́ми, genitive plural гум, relational adjective гу́мовий)
- rubber (pliable material derived from the sap of the rubber tree)
- Synonym: рези́на (rezýna)
- (by extension) products made of rubber
Declension edit
Declension of гу́ма (inan hard fem-form accent-a)
Derived terms edit
- гу́мка (húmka)
- прогумо́ваний (prohumóvanyj)
References edit
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “гума”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “гума”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “гума”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)