дати

See also: дѧти

Old Church Slavonic

Alternative forms

• Glagolitic: ⰴⰰⱅⰹ (dati)

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *dati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dṓˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti (“to give”).

Verb

дати • (dati) (perfective, imperfective дајати (daјati); present 1st sg дамь, 2sg даси)

1. to give

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Rusyn

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *dati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dṓˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti (“to give”).

Verb

да́ти • (dáty)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *dati, Proto-Balto-Slavic *dṓˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti (“to give”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /dâti/
• Hyphenation: да‧ти

Verb

да̏ти ? (Latin spelling dȁti) pf (rarely impf)

1. (transitive, intransitive) to give
2. (intransitive) to let, permit, allow (+dative)
3. (transitive) to yield, produce, bear (fruit)
4. (reflexive) to surrender, give in
5. (reflexive) to start, begin (+ у + accusative)

Conjugation

Conjugation of дати

Infinitive: дати		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: да̑вши / даднувши		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ја	ти	он / она / оно	ми	ви	они / оне / она
Present		да̑м / да́де̄м / да̏дне̄м	даш / дадеш / даднеш	да / даде / дадне	дамо / дадемо / даднемо	дате / дадете / даднете	дају / даду / дадну
Future	Future I	дат ću1 даću	дат ćeš1 даćeš	дат će1 даće	дат ćemo1 даćemo	дат ćete1 даćete	дат će1 даće
	Future II	бу̏де̄м дао2	бу̏де̄ш дао2	бу̏де̄ дао2	бу̏де̄мо дали2	бу̏де̄те дали2	бу̏дӯ дали2
Past	Perfect	дао сам2	дао си2	дао je2	дали смо2	дали сте2	дали су2
	Pluperfect3	био сам дао2	био си дао2	био је дао2	били смо дали2	били сте дали2	били су дали2
	Aorist	дадох / дах	даде / да	да̏де / да̏	дадосмо / дасмо	дадосте / дасте	дадоше / даше
Conditional I		дао бих2	дао би2	дао би2	дали бисмо2	дали бисте2	дали би2
Conditional II4		био бих дао2	био би дао2	био би дао2	били бисмо дали2	били бисте дали2	били би дали2
Imperative		—	дај	—	дајмо	дајте	—
Active past participle		дао m / дала f / дало n			дали m / дале f / дала n
Passive past participle		дан/дат m / дана/дата f / дано/дато n			дани/дати m / дане/дате f / дана/дата n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found mainly in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

• до̀дати
• ѝздати
• о̀дати
• по̀дати
• прѐдати

• прѝдати
• про̀дати
• ра̀здати
• у̀дати
• за̀дати

Related terms

• да́вати impf

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Ukrainian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *dati, Proto-Balto-Slavic *dṓˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti (“to give”).

Pronunciation

• Audio

  (file)

Noun

да́ти • (dáty) n (genitive да́ти, nominative plural да́ти)

1. genitive singular of дата (data)
2. nominative plural of дата (data)
3. accusative plural of дата (data)
4. vocative plural of дата (data)

Verb

да́ти • (dáty) pf (imperfective дава́ти)

1. to give

Conjugation

Conjugation of дати

For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.

perfective aspect
infinitive	да́ти dáty
participles	present tense	past tense
active	—	—
passive	—	да́ний dányj impersonal: да́но dáno
adverbial	—	да́вши dávšy
	present tense	future tense
1st singular я	—	дам dam
2nd singular ти	—	даси́ dasý
3rd singular він / вона / воно	—	дасть dastʹ
1st plural ми	—	дамо́ damó
2nd plural ви	—	дасте́ dasté
3rd plural вони	—	даду́ть dadútʹ
imperative	singular	plural
first-person	—	да́ймо dájmo
second-person	дай daj	да́йте dájte
past tense	singular	plural ми / ви / вони
masculine я / ти / він	дав dav	дали́ dalý
feminine я / ти / вона	дала́ dalá
neuter воно	дало́ daló