дъжгеве
Old Novgorodian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *dъždževъ, from *dъ̀ždžь (“rain”) with Old Pskovian reflex *zdj > жг (źg) in comparison with the typical Eastern Old Novgorodian *zdj > *ждж (*ždž).[1] By surface analysis, дъжгь (dŭźgĭ, “rain”) + -еве (-eve). Cognate with Old Ruthenian дожджевый (doždževyj), Old Church Slavonic дъждевъ (dŭždevŭ), Old Polish dżdżewy.
Pronunciation
edit- Hyphenation: дъ‧жге‧ве
Adjective
editдъжгеве • (dŭźgeve)
- (Old Pskovian, hapax, relational) rain (rainy)
- Synonym: дъжгевьне (dŭźgevĭne)
- 1201, Новгородская первая летопись [Novgorod First Chronicle], Синодальный список [Synod Scroll], Novgorod Republic:
- … · и ста всѣ лѣт̑ · дъжгево · …
- … · i sta vsě lět̑ · dŭžgevo · …
- … and the whole summer was rainy …
Declension
editShort declension of дъжгеве (hard o/a stem)
singular | dual | plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |
nominative | дъжгеве dŭžgeve |
дъжгево dŭžgevo |
дъжгева dŭžgeva |
дъжгева dŭžgeva |
дъжгевѣ dŭžgevě |
дъжгеви dŭžgevi |
дъжгева dŭžgeva |
дъжгевѣ dŭžgevě | |
genitive | дъжгева dŭžgeva |
дъжгевѣ dŭžgevě |
дъжгевоу dŭžgevu |
дъжгевъ dŭžgevŭ | |||||
dative | дъжгевоу dŭžgevu |
дъжгевѣ dŭžgevě |
дъжгевома dŭžgevoma |
дъжгевама dŭžgevama |
дъжгевомъ dŭžgevomŭ |
дъжгевамъ dŭžgevamŭ | |||
accusative | дъжгевъ dŭžgevŭ |
дъжгево dŭžgevo |
дъжгевѫ dŭžgevǫ |
дъжгева dŭžgeva |
дъжгевѣ dŭžgevě |
дъжгевѣ dŭžgevě |
дъжгева dŭžgeva |
дъжгевѣ dŭžgevě | |
instrumental | дъжгевомь dŭžgevomĭ |
дъжгевоѭ dŭžgevojǫ |
дъжгевома dŭžgevoma |
дъжгевама dŭžgevama |
дъжгевꙑ dŭžgevy |
дъжгевами dŭžgevami | |||
locative | дъжгевѣ dŭžgevě |
дъжгевѣ dŭžgevě |
дъжгевоу dŭžgevu |
дъжгевѣхъ dŭžgevěxŭ |
дъжгевахъ dŭžgevaxŭ | ||||
vocative | дъжгеве dŭžgeve |
дъжгево dŭžgevo |
дъжгева dŭžgeva |
дъжгева dŭžgeva |
дъжгевѣ dŭžgevě |
дъжгеви dŭžgevi |
дъжгева dŭžgeva |
дъжгевѣ dŭžgevě |
Long declension of дъжгеве (hard o/a stem)
singular | dual | plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |
nominative | дъжгевеи dŭžgevei |
дъжгевоѥ dŭžgevoje |
дъжгеваꙗ dŭžgevaja |
дъжгеваꙗ dŭžgevaja |
дъжгевѣи dŭžgevěi |
дъжгевии dŭžgevii |
дъжгеваꙗ dŭžgevaja |
дъжгевѣѣ dŭžgevějě | |
genitive | дъжгеваго dŭžgevago |
дъжгевѣѣ dŭžgevějě |
дъжгевоую dŭžgevuju |
дъжгевꙑхъ dŭžgevyxŭ | |||||
dative | дъжгевоумоу dŭžgevumu |
дъжгевѣи dŭžgevěi |
дъжгевꙑма dŭžgevyma |
дъжгевꙑма dŭžgevyma |
дъжгевꙑмъ dŭžgevymŭ |
дъжгевꙑмъ dŭžgevymŭ | |||
accusative | дъжгевъи dŭžgevŷi |
дъжгевоѥ dŭžgevoje |
дъжгевѫѭ dŭžgevǫjǫ |
дъжгеваꙗ dŭžgevaja |
дъжгевѣи dŭžgevěi |
дъжгевѣѣ dŭžgevějě |
дъжгеваꙗ dŭžgevaja |
дъжгевѣѣ dŭžgevějě | |
instrumental | дъжгевꙑмь dŭžgevymĭ |
дъжгевоѭ dŭžgevojǫ |
дъжгевꙑма dŭžgevyma |
дъжгевꙑма dŭžgevyma |
дъжгевꙑми dŭžgevymi |
дъжгевꙑми dŭžgevymi | |||
locative | дъжгевѣмь dŭžgevěmĭ |
дъжгевѣи dŭžgevěi |
дъжгевоую dŭžgevuju |
дъжгевꙑхъ dŭžgevyxŭ |
дъжгевꙑхъ dŭžgevyxŭ | ||||
vocative | дъжгевеи dŭžgevei |
дъжгевоѥ dŭžgevoje |
дъжгеваꙗ dŭžgevaja |
дъжгеваꙗ dŭžgevaja |
дъжгевѣи dŭžgevěi |
дъжгевии dŭžgevii |
дъжгеваꙗ dŭžgevaja |
дъжгевѣѣ dŭžgevějě |
Related terms
editadjectives
- дъжгевьне (dŭžgevĭne, “rainy”)
nouns
verbs
References
edit- ^ Zaliznyak, Andrey (2004) “§ 2.10”, in Древненовгородский диалект [Old Novgorod dialect][1] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Moscow: Languages of Slavic Cultures, →ISBN, page 48
Further reading
edit- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “дъжгевꙑи”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][2] (in Russian), volume 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 754
- Barkhudarov, S. G., editor (1977), “дождевой (-ый) (дозжевой, дъжгевой)”, in Словарь русского языка XI–XVII вв. [Dictionary of the Russian Language: 11ᵗʰ–17ᵗʰ cc.] (in Russian), issue 4 (г – дяфинъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 285
- Avanesov, R. I., editor (1990), “дъжгевыи см. дъждевыи”, in Словарь древнерусского языка (XI–XIV вв.): в 10 т. [Dictionary of the Old Russian Language (11ᵗʰ–14ᵗʰ cc.): in 10 vols] (in Russian), volume 3 (добродѣтельно – изжечисѧ), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 117
Categories:
- Old Novgorodian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Novgorodian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Novgorodian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Novgorodian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Novgorodian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dyew-
- Old Novgorodian terms suffixed with -еве
- Old Novgorodian lemmas
- Old Novgorodian adjectives
- Old Pskovian
- Old Novgorodian hapax legomena
- Old Novgorodian relational adjectives
- Old Novgorodian terms with quotations
- Old Novgorodian hard adjectives