имам
Azerbaijani
editNoun
editимам (definite accusative имамы, plural имамлар)
Declension
editBashkir
editEtymology
editNoun
editимам • (imam)
Bulgarian
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Slavic *jьmàti.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editи́мам • (ímam) first-singular present indicative, impf or pf
- to have, possess, own
- Synonym: притежавам (pritežavam)
- to suffer from (an illness), have (an illness)
- Synonym: страдам (stradam)
- to regard, consider, hold, look upon
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of и́мам (conjugation 3, biaspectual, transitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | и́мащ ímašt |
и́мал, има́л1 ímal, imál1 |
и́мал ímal |
и́ман íman |
и́майки ímajki | |
| definite subject form | и́мащият ímaštijat |
и́малият, има́лият1 ímalijat, imálijat1 |
— | и́маният ímanijat | |||
| definite object form | и́мащия ímaštija |
и́малия, има́лия1 ímalija, imálija1 |
— | и́мания ímanija | |||
| feminine | indefinite | и́маща ímašta |
и́мала, има́ла1 ímala, imála1 |
и́мала ímala |
и́мана ímana | ||
| definite | и́мащата ímaštata |
и́малата, има́лата1 ímalata, imálata1 |
— | и́маната ímanata | |||
| neuter | indefinite | и́мащо ímašto |
и́мало, има́ло1 ímalo, imálo1 |
и́мало ímalo |
и́мано ímano |
и́мане ímane | |
| definite | и́мащото ímaštoto |
и́малото, има́лото1 ímaloto, imáloto1 |
— | и́маното ímanoto |
и́мането ímaneto | ||
| plural | indefinite | и́мащи ímašti |
и́мали, има́ли1 ímali, imáli1 |
и́мали ímali |
и́мани ímani |
и́мания, и́манета ímanija, ímaneta | |
| definite | и́мащите ímaštite |
и́малите, има́лите1 ímalite, imálite1 |
— | и́маните ímanite |
и́манията, и́манетата ímanijata, ímanetata | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | и́мам ímam |
и́маш ímaš |
и́ма íma |
и́маме ímame |
и́мате ímate |
и́мат ímat | |
| imperfect | и́мах ímah |
и́маше ímaše |
и́маше ímaše |
и́махме ímahme |
и́махте ímahte |
и́маха ímaha | |
| aorist | и́мах, има́х1 ímah, imáh1 |
и́ма, има́1 íma, imá1 |
и́ма, има́1 íma, imá1 |
и́махме, има́хме1 ímahme, imáhme1 |
и́махте, има́хте1 ímahte, imáhte1 |
и́маха, има́ха1 ímaha, imáha1 | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and и́мал/има́л1 m, и́мала/има́ла1 f, и́мало/има́ло1 n, or и́мали/има́ли1 pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and и́мал/има́л1 m, и́мала/има́ла1 f, и́мало/има́ло1 n, or и́мали/има́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and и́мал/има́л1 m, и́мала/има́ла1 f, и́мало/има́ло1 n, or и́мали/има́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and и́мал/има́л1 m, и́мала/има́ла1 f, и́мало/има́ло1 n, or и́мали/има́ли1 pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and и́мал m, и́мала f, и́мало n, or и́мали pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and и́мал/има́л1 m, и́мала/има́ла1 f, и́мало/има́ло1 n, or и́мали/има́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and и́мал/има́л1 m, и́мала/има́ла1 f, и́мало/има́ло1 n, or и́мали/има́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and и́мал/има́л1 m, и́мала/има́ла1 f, и́мало/има́ло1 n, or и́мали/има́ли1 pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and и́мал m, и́мала f, и́мало n, or и́мали pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and и́мал/има́л1 m, и́мала/има́ла1 f, и́мало/има́ло1 n, or и́мали/има́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and и́мал/има́л1 m, и́мала/има́ла1 f, и́мало/има́ло1 n, or и́мали/има́ли1 pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and и́мал m, и́мала f, и́мало n, or и́мали pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and и́мал/има́л1 m, и́мала/има́ла1 f, и́мало/има́ло1 n, or и́мали/има́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and и́мал/има́л1 m, и́мала/има́ла1 f, и́мало/има́ло1 n, or и́мали/има́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and и́мал/има́л1 m, и́мала/има́ла1 f, и́мало/има́ло1 n, or и́мали/има́ли1 pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and и́мал/има́л1 m, и́мала/има́ла1 f, и́мало/има́ло1 n, or и́мали/има́ли1 pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| и́май ímaj |
и́майте ímajte |
||||||
1Dialectally marked.
Derived terms
edit- нямам (njamam)
Related terms
edit- имам се (imam se)
- имам се с някого (imam se s njakogo)
Etymology 2
editBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish امام (imam) (Turkish imam), from Arabic إِمَام (ʔimām).
Alternative forms
edit- имамин (imamin)
Pronunciation
editNoun
editима́м • (imám) m
Declension
editChechen
editEtymology
editNoun
editIngush
editEtymology
editNoun
editKazakh
edit| Arabic | يمام |
|---|---|
| Cyrillic | имам |
| Latin | imam |
Etymology
editNoun
editимам • (imam)
Declension
edit| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | имам (imam) | имамдар (imamdar) |
| genitive | имамның (imamnyñ) | имамдардың (imamdardyñ) |
| dative | имамға (imamğa) | имамдарға (imamdarğa) |
| accusative | имамды (imamdy) | имамдарды (imamdardy) |
| locative | имамда (imamda) | имамдарда (imamdarda) |
| ablative | имамнан (imamnan) | имамдардан (imamdardan) |
| instrumental | имаммен (imammen) | имамдармен (imamdarmen) |
Kyrgyz
editEtymology
editNoun
editMacedonian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish امام (imam) (Turkish imam), from Arabic إِمَام (ʔimām).
Noun
editимам • (imam) m (plural имами)
Declension
edit| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | имам (imam) | имами (imami) |
| definite unspecified | имамот (imamot) | имамите (imamite) |
| definite proximal | имамов (imamov) | имамиве (imamive) |
| definite distal | имамон (imamon) | имамине (imamine) |
| vocative | имаму (imamu) | имами (imami) |
| count form | — | имама (imama) |
See also
edit- муфтија m (muftija)
- оџа m (odža)
- реис-ул-улема m (reis-ul-ulema)
Etymology 2
editVerb
editимам • (imam)
- first-person singular present indicative of има (ima)
Russian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Arabic إِمَام (ʔimām).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editима́м • (imám) m anim (genitive има́ма, nominative plural има́мы, genitive plural има́мов)
Declension
editRelated terms
edit- имамат (imamat)
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish امام (imam), from Arabic إِمَام (ʔimām).
Noun
editѝма̄м m (Latin spelling ìmām)
Declension
editTatar
editEtymology
editNoun
editимам • (imam)
Categories:
- Azerbaijani alternative forms
- Azerbaijani terms in Cyrillic script
- Bashkir terms derived from Arabic
- Bashkir lemmas
- Bashkir nouns
- ba:Islam
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/am
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/am/2 syllables
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian verbs
- Bulgarian imperfective verbs
- Bulgarian perfective verbs
- Bulgarian biaspectual verbs
- Bulgarian terms with usage examples
- Bulgarian transitive verbs
- Bulgarian conjugation 3 verbs
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Bulgarian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Bulgarian terms derived from Arabic
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- bg:Islam
- Bulgarian terms with archaic senses
- Chechen terms derived from Arabic
- Chechen lemmas
- Chechen nouns
- Chechen class v nouns
- ce:Islam
- Ingush terms derived from Arabic
- Ingush lemmas
- Ingush nouns
- Ingush class vb nouns
- inh:Islam
- Kazakh terms derived from Arabic
- Kazakh lemmas
- Kazakh nouns
- kk:Islam
- Kyrgyz terms derived from Arabic
- Kyrgyz lemmas
- Kyrgyz nouns
- ky:Islam
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian terms with audio pronunciation
- Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Macedonian terms derived from Arabic
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- mk:Islam
- Macedonian non-lemma forms
- Macedonian verb forms
- Russian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Russian terms derived from Arabic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- ru:Islam
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Arabic
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- sh:Islam
- Tatar terms derived from Arabic
- Tatar lemmas
- Tatar nouns
- tt:Islam