риж
Budukh
editEtymology
editAkin to Khinalug риши (riši) and Lezgi руш (ruš).
Noun
editриж • (riž)
Declension
editAbsolutive sg. | риж (riž) | |
---|---|---|
Ergative sg. | рижире (rižire) | |
Absolutive pl. | — | |
Singular | Plural | |
Absolutive | риж (riž) | — |
Ergative | рижире (rižire) | — |
Genitive I | рижа (riža) | — |
Genitive II | рижу (rižu) | — |
Dative | рижиз (rižiz) | — |
Instrumental | рижизын (rižizın) | — |
Locative I | рижа (riža) | — |
Ablative I | рижар (rižar) | — |
Locative II | рижух (rižux) | — |
Ablative II | рижухун (rižuxun) | — |
Locative III | рижик (rižik) | — |
Ablative III | рижикир (rižikir) | — |
Ablative IV | риживор (riživor) | — |
Bulgarian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Slavic *ryďь (“ginger”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editриж • (riž)
- ginger, reddish (color)
- рижа коса ― riža kosa ― ginger hair
- риж:
- red-haired
Declension
editPositive forms of риж
Comparative forms of риж
masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | по́-ри́ж pó-ríž |
по́-ри́жа pó-ríža |
по́-ри́жо pó-rížo |
по́-ри́жи pó-ríži |
definite (subject form) |
по́-ри́жият pó-rížijat |
по́-ри́жата pó-rížata |
по́-ри́жото pó-rížoto |
по́-ри́жите pó-rížite |
definite (object form) |
по́-ри́жия pó-rížija |
Superlative forms of риж
masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | на́й-ри́ж náj-ríž |
на́й-ри́жа náj-ríža |
на́й-ри́жо náj-rížo |
на́й-ри́жи náj-ríži |
definite (subject form) |
на́й-ри́жият náj-rížijat |
на́й-ри́жата náj-rížata |
на́й-ри́жото náj-rížoto |
на́й-ри́жите náj-rížite |
definite (object form) |
на́й-ри́жия náj-rížija |
Alternative forms
editSee also
editбял (bjal) | сив (siv), сяр (sjar), сур (sur), грив (griv) | черен (čeren), вран (vran), вакъл (vakǎl), смугъл (smugǎl) |
ален (alen); червен (červen), румен (rumen), риж (riž); багър (bagǎr) | оранжев (oranžev), гранив (graniv), руд (rud); кафяв (kafjav), смядов (smjadov) | жълт (žǎlt); бежов (bežov), кремав (kremav) |
резедав (rezedav) | зелен (zelen) | |
плав (plav) | небесносин (nebesnosin), лазурен (lazuren) | син (sin); модър (modǎr) |
виолетов (violetov), вишняв (višnjav); индиго (indigo) | цикламен (ciklamen); лилав (lilav), пурпурен (purpuren) | розов (rozov) |
References
edit- “риж”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “риж(д)”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 252
Ukrainian
editEtymology
editFrom Polish ryż, from Middle High German rīs, from Old Italian riso, from Byzantine Greek ὄρυζα (óruza).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editриж • (ryž) m inan (genitive ри́жу, uncountable, relational adjective ри́жовий)
Declension
editCategories:
- Budukh lemmas
- Budukh nouns
- bdk:People
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian adjectives
- Bulgarian terms with usage examples
- bg:Hair colors
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from Polish
- Ukrainian terms derived from Polish
- Ukrainian terms derived from Middle High German
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old Italian
- Ukrainian terms derived from Byzantine Greek
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian uncountable nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian dialectal terms
- Ukrainian semisoft masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian semisoft masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- uk:Grains