See also: сов-

Komi-Permyak

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finno-Permic *sale, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls. Cognates include Udmurt сылал (sylal) and Finnish suola.

 
сов

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈsoʋ/, [ˈso̞ʋ]
  • Hyphenation: сов

Noun

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сов (sov)

  1. salt

Declension

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Declension of сов (stem: сов-)
singular plural
nominative сов (sov) соввез (sovvez)
accusative I* сов (sov) соввез (sovvez)
II* совӧс (sovös) соввезӧс (sovvezös)
instrumental совӧн (sovön) соввезӧн (sovvezön)
comitative совкӧт (sovköt) соввезкӧт (sovvezköt)
caritive совтӧг (sovtög) соввезтӧг (sovveztög)
consecutive совла (sovla) соввезла (sovvezla)
genitive совлӧн (sovlön) соввезлӧн (sovvezlön)
ablative совлісь (sovliś) соввезлісь (sovvezliś)
dative совлӧ (sovlö) соввезлӧ (sovvezlö)
inessive совын (sovyn) соввезын (sovvezyn)
elative совись (soviś) соввезісь (sovveziś)
illative совӧ (sovö) соввезӧ (sovvezö)
egressive совсянь (sovśań) соввезсянь (sovvezśań)
approximative совлань (sovlań) соввезлань (sovvezlań)
terminative I совӧдз (sovödź) соввезӧдз (sovvezödź)
II совви (sovvi) соввезви (sovvezvi)
prolative совӧт (sovöt) соввезӧт (sovvezöt)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Possessive declension of сов
First person singular
singular plural
nominative совӧ (sovö) соввезӧ (sovvezö)
accusative I* совӧ (sovö) соввезӧ (sovvezö)
II* совӧс (sovös) соввезӧс (sovvezös)
instrumental совнам (sovnam) соввезнам (sovveznam)
comitative совӧкӧт (sovököt) соввезӧкӧт (sovvezököt)
caritive совӧтӧг (sovötög) соввезӧтӧг (sovvezötög)
consecutive совӧла (sovöla) соввезӧла (sovvezöla)
genitive совӧлӧн (sovölön) соввезӧлӧн (sovvezölön)
ablative совӧлісь (sovöliś) соввезӧлісь (sovvezöliś)
dative совӧлӧ (sovölö) соввезӧлӧ (sovvezölö)
inessive совам (sovam) соввезам (sovvezam)
elative совсим (sovśim) соввезсим (sovvezśim)
illative совам (sovam) соввезам (sovvezam)
egressive совӧсянь (sovöśań) соввезӧсянь (sovvezöśań)
approximative совӧлань (sovölań) соввезӧлань (sovvezölań)
terminative I совӧддзам (sovöddźam) соввезӧддзам (sovvezöddźam)
II совӧви (sovövi) соввезӧви (sovvezövi)
prolative совӧттям (sovötťam) соввезӧттям (sovvezötťam)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Second person singular
singular plural
nominative совыт (sovyt) соввет (sovvet)
accusative I* совыт (sovyt) соввет (sovvet)
II* совтӧ (sovtö) соввезтӧ (sovveztö)
instrumental совнат (sovnat) соввезнат (sovveznat)
comitative совыткӧт (sovytköt) совветкӧт (sovvetköt)
caritive совыттӧг (sovyttög) совветтӧг (sovvettög)
consecutive совытла (sovytla) совветла (sovvetla)
genitive совытлӧн (sovytlön) совветлӧн (sovvetlön)
ablative совытлісь (sovytliś) совветлісь (sovvetliś)
dative совытлӧ (sovytlö) совветлӧ (sovvetlö)
inessive соват (sovat) соввезат (sovvezat)
elative совсит (sovśit) соввезсит (sovvezśit)
illative соват (sovat) соввезат (sovvezat)
egressive совытсянь (sovytśań) совветсянь (sovvetśań)
approximative совытлань (sovytlań) совветлань (sovvetlań)
terminative I совӧддзат (sovöddźat) соввезӧддзат (sovvezöddźat)
II совытви (sovytvi) совветви (sovvetvi)
prolative совӧттят (sovötťat) соввезӧттят (sovvezötťat)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Third person singular
singular plural
nominative совыс (sovys) соввес (sovves)
accusative I* совыс (sovys) соввес (sovves)
II* совсӧ (sovsö) соввесӧ (sovvesö)
instrumental совнас (sovnas) соввезнас (sovveznas)
comitative совыскӧт (sovysköt) соввескӧт (sovvesköt)
caritive совыстӧг (sovystög) соввестӧг (sovvestög)
consecutive совысла (sovysla) соввесла (sovvesla)
genitive совыслӧн (sovyslön) соввеслӧн (sovveslön)
ablative совыслісь (sovysliś) соввеслісь (sovvesliś)
dative совыслӧ (sovyslö) соввеслӧ (sovveslö)
inessive совас (sovas) соввезас (sovvezas)
elative совсис (sovśis) соввезсис (sovvezśis)
illative совас (sovas) соввезас (sovvezas)
egressive совыссянь (sovysśań) соввессянь (sovvesśań)
approximative совыслань (sovyslań) соввеслань (sovveslań)
terminative I совӧддзас (sovöddźas) соввезӧддзас (sovvezöddźas)
II совысви (sovysvi) соввесви (sovvesvi)
prolative совӧттяс (sovötťas) соввезӧттяс (sovvezötťas)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
First person plural
singular plural
nominative совным (sovnym) соввезным (sovveznym)
accusative I* совным (sovnym) соввезным (sovveznym)
II* совнымӧ (sovnymö) соввезнымӧ (sovveznymö)
instrumental совнаным (sovnanym) соввезнаным (sovveznanym)
comitative совнымкӧт (sovnymköt) соввезнымкӧт (sovveznymköt)
caritive совнымтӧг (sovnymtög) соввезнымтӧг (sovveznymtög)
consecutive совнымла (sovnymla) соввезнымла (sovveznymla)
genitive совнымлӧн (sovnymlön) соввезнымлӧн (sovveznymlön)
ablative совнымлісь (sovnymliś) соввезнымлісь (sovveznymliś)
dative совнымлӧ (sovnymlö) соввезнымлӧ (sovveznymlö)
inessive сованым (sovanym) соввезаным (sovvezanym)
elative совсиным (sovśinym) соввезсиным (sovvezśinym)
illative сованым (sovanym) соввезаным (sovvezanym)
egressive совнымсянь (sovnymśań) соввезнымсянь (sovveznymśań)
approximative совнымлань (sovnymlań) соввезнымлань (sovveznymlań)
terminative I совӧддзаным (sovöddźanym) соввезӧддзаным (sovvezöddźanym)
II совнымви (sovnymvi) соввезнымви (sovveznymvi)
prolative совӧттяным (sovötťanym) соввезӧттяным (sovvezötťanym)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Second person plural
singular plural
nominative совныт (sovnyt) соввезныт (sovveznyt)
accusative I* совныт (sovnyt) соввезныт (sovveznyt)
II* совнытӧ (sovnytö) соввезнытӧ (sovveznytö)
instrumental совнаныт (sovnanyt) соввезнаныт (sovveznanyt)
comitative совныткӧт (sovnytköt) соввезныткӧт (sovveznytköt)
caritive совныттӧг (sovnyttög) соввезныттӧг (sovveznyttög)
consecutive совнытла (sovnytla) соввезнытла (sovveznytla)
genitive совнытлӧн (sovnytlön) соввезнытлӧн (sovveznytlön)
ablative совнытлісь (sovnytliś) соввезнытлісь (sovveznytliś)
dative совнытлӧ (sovnytlö) соввезнытлӧ (sovveznytlö)
inessive сованыт (sovanyt) соввезаныт (sovvezanyt)
elative совсиныт (sovśinyt) соввезсиныт (sovvezśinyt)
illative сованыт (sovanyt) соввезаныт (sovvezanyt)
egressive совнытсянь (sovnytśań) соввезнытсянь (sovveznytśań)
approximative совнытлань (sovnytlań) соввезнытлань (sovveznytlań)
terminative I совӧддзаныт (sovöddźanyt) соввезӧддзаныт (sovvezöddźanyt)
II совнытви (sovnytvi) соввезнытви (sovveznytvi)
prolative совӧттяныт (sovötťanyt) соввезӧттяныт (sovvezötťanyt)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Third person plural
singular plural
nominative совныс (sovnys) соввезныс (sovveznys)
accusative I* совныс (sovnys) соввезныс (sovveznys)
II* совнысӧ (sovnysö) соввезнысӧ (sovveznysö)
instrumental совнаныс (sovnanys) соввезнаныс (sovveznanys)
comitative совныскӧт (sovnysköt) соввезныскӧт (sovveznysköt)
caritive совныстӧг (sovnystög) соввезныстӧг (sovveznystög)
consecutive совнысла (sovnysla) соввезнысла (sovveznysla)
genitive совныслӧн (sovnyslön) соввезныслӧн (sovveznyslön)
ablative совныслісь (sovnysliś) соввезныслісь (sovveznysliś)
dative совныслӧ (sovnyslö) соввезныслӧ (sovveznyslö)
inessive сованыс (sovanys) соввезаныс (sovvezanys)
elative совсиныс (sovśinys) соввезсиныс (sovvezśinys)
illative сованыс (sovanys) соввезаныс (sovvezanys)
egressive совныссянь (sovnysśań) соввезныссянь (sovveznysśań)
approximative совныслань (sovnyslań) соввезныслань (sovveznyslań)
terminative I совӧддзаныс (sovöddźanys) соввезӧддзаныс (sovvezöddźanys)
II совнысви (sovnysvi) соввезнысви (sovveznysvi)
prolative совӧттяныс (sovötťanys) соввезӧттяныс (sovvezötťanys)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.

References

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  • R. M. Batalova, A. S. Krivoshchekova-Gantman (1985) Коми-пермяцко-русский словарь [Komi-Permyak-Russian dictionary]‎[1], Moscow: Русский язык

Komi-Zyrian

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Сов.

Etymology

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From Proto-Permic [Term?], from Proto-Finno-Permic *sale, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls. Cognates include Udmurt сылал (sylal) and Finnish suola.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈsov/
  • Hyphenation: сов

Noun

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сов (sov)

  1. salt

References

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  • Bubrikh, Dmitry V. (1949) Грамматика литературного коми языка [Grammar of the literary Komi language] (in Russian), Leningrad: Zhdanov Leningrad State University, page 6

Northern Khanty

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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  This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Noun

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сов (sow) (Kazym)

  1. caterpillar

References

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  • Solovar, V. N. (2014) “сов”, in Хантыйско-русский Словарь (казымский диалект) [Khanty-Russian Dictionary (Kazym Dialect)]‎[2], Khanty-Mansiysk: ООО «ФОРМАТ», →ISBN, page 283

Northern Mansi

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Etymology

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From Turkic (compare Turkish sav), possibly through Proto-Ugric *sawɜ[1] This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. probably not correct for all senses given; should be split by etymology

Pronunciation

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Noun

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сов (sov) (Sosva, Upper Lozva)

  1. leather
  2. skin (of an animal)
  3. star (celestial body)
  4. (obsolete) sound, word
    Synonyms: суй (suj), турсуй (tursuj)

Declension

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Sosva:

Inflection of сов (sov)
singular dual plural
nominative сов (sov) совыг (sovyg) совыт (sovyt)
locative совт (sovt) совыгт (sovygt) совытт (sovytt)
lative совн (sovn) совыгн (sovygn) совытн (sovytn)
ablative совныл (sovnyl) совыгныл (sovygnyl) совытныл (sovytnyl)
instrumental совыл (sovyl) совыгныл (sovygnyl) совытыл (sovytyl)
translative совыг (sovyg) ―― ――
caritive совта̄л (sovtāl) ―― ――
Possessive forms of сов (sov)
possessor single possession double possession multiple possession
1st person sing. совум (sovum) совагум (sovagum) сованум (sovanum)
2nd person sing. совын (sovyn) совагын (sovagyn) сован (sovan)
3rd person sing. сове (sove) соваге (sovage) сованэ (sovanè)
1st person dual совме̄н (sovmēn) совагаме̄н (sovagamēn) сованаме̄н (sovanamēn)
2nd person dual совы̄н (sovȳn) совагы̄н (sovagȳn) сованы̄н (sovanȳn)
3rd person dual сове̄ (sovē) соваге̄н (sovagēn) сованэ̄н (sovanè̄n)
1st person plural совув (sovuv) совагув (sovaguv) сованув (sovanuv)
2nd person plural совы̄н (sovȳn) совагы̄н (sovagȳn) сованы̄н (sovanȳn)
3rd person plural сованыл (sovanyl) совага̄ныл (sovagānyl) сова̄ныл (sovānyl)

Upper Lozva:

Inflection of сов (sov)
singular dual plural
nominative сов (sov) совый (sovyj) сов ыт (sov yt)
locative совт (sovt) совыййт (sovyjjt) сов ытт (sov ytt)
lative совн (sovn) совыййн (sovyjjn) сов ытн (sov ytn)
ablative совныл (sovnyl) совыййныл (sovyjjnyl) сов ытныл (sov ytnyl)
instrumental совыл (sovyl) совыййныл (sovyjjnyl) сов ытыл (sov ytyl)
translative совый (sovyj) ―― ――
caritive совта̄л (sovtāl) ―― ――
Possessive forms of сов (sov)
possessor single possession double possession multiple possession
1st person sing. совум (sovum) совайум (sovajum) сованум (sovanum)
2nd person sing. совын (sovyn) совайын (sovajyn) сован (sovan)
3rd person sing. сов (sov) совайе (sovaje) сованэ (sovanè)
1st person dual совме̄н (sovmēn) совайаме̄н (sovajamēn) сованаме̄н (sovanamēn)
2nd person dual совы̄н (sovȳn) совагы̄н (sovagȳn) сованы̄н (sovanȳn)
3rd person dual сов (sov) совайе̄н (sovajēn) сованэ̄н (sovanè̄n)
1st person plural совув (sovuv) совайув (sovajuv) сованув (sovanuv)
2nd person plural совы̄н (sovȳn) совайы̄н (sovajȳn) сованы̄н (sovanȳn)
3rd person plural сованыл (sovanyl) совайа̄ныл (sovajānyl) сова̄ныл (sovānyl)

References

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  1. ^ Entry #1843 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  • Afanasʹjeva, K. V., Sobjanina, S. A. (2012) “сов”, in Školʹnyj mansijsko-russkij slovarʹ [Mansi-Russian school dictionary], Khanty-Mansiysk: RIO IRO
  • Mansi Dictionary of Munkácsi and Kálmán [3]

Russian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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сов (sovf anim pl

  1. genitive/accusative plural of сова́ (sová)